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Motivation: Protein-protein interactions (PPIs) are usually modelled as networks. These networks have extensively been studied using graphlets, small induced subgraphs capturing the local wiring patterns around nodes in networks. They…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2018-04-13 Noel Malod-Dognin , Natasa Przulj

Protein-protein interaction (PPI) networks, providing a comprehensive landscape of protein interacting patterns, enable us to explore biological processes and cellular components at multiple resolutions. For a biological process, a number…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2016-04-13 Xiuli Ma , Guangyu Zhou , Jingjing Wang , Jian Peng , Jiawei Han

Proteins are essential macromolecules of life and thus understanding their function is of great importance. The number of functionally unclassified proteins is large even for simple and well studied organisms such as baker's yeast. Methods…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2008-02-06 Tijana Milenkovic , Natasa Przulj

Protein-protein interactions (PPIs) are fundamental for deciphering cellular functions,disease pathways,and drug discovery.Although existing neural networks and machine learning methods have achieved high accuracy in PPI prediction,their…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-30 Qingzhi Yu , Shuai Yan , Wenfeng Dai , Xiang Cheng

Since proteins carry out biological processes by interacting with other proteins, analyzing the structure of protein-protein interaction (PPI) networks could explain complex biological mechanisms, evolution, and disease. Similarly, studying…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2010-04-22 Vesna Memisevic , Tijana Milenkovic , Natasa Przulj

A deluge of new data on social, technological and biological networked systems suggests that a large number of interactions among system units are not limited to pairs, but rather involve a higher number of nodes. To properly encode such…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-11-08 Quintino Francesco Lotito , Federico Musciotto , Alberto Montresor , Federico Battiston

Understanding how molecular alterations propagate across biological systems to drive disease remains a central challenge. Although high-throughput profiling enables comprehensive characterization of tumor states, most models neglect…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-11 Kyle Higgins , Guadalupe Gonzalez , Dennis Veselkov , Ivan Laponogov , Kirill Veselkov

Infections depend on interactions between pathogen and host proteins, but comprehensively mapping these interactions is challenging and labor intensive. Many biological networks have hierarchical, scale-free structure, so we developed a…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2025-11-19 Xiaoqiong Xia , Cesar de la Fuente-Nunez

Complex systems, such as economic, social, biological, and ecological systems, usually feature interactions not only between pairwise entities but also among three or more entities. These multi-entity interactions are known as higher-order…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-06-06 Junhap Bian , Tao Zhou , Yilin Bi

Biological and cellular systems are often modeled as graphs in which vertices represent objects of interest (genes, proteins, drugs) and edges represent relational ties among these objects (binds-to, interacts-with, regulates). This…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-03-16 Jose Lugo-Martinez , Predrag Radivojac

Cellular function is widely believed to be organized in a modular fashion. On all scales and at all levels of complexity, relatively independent sub-units perform relatively independent sub-tasks of biological function. This functional…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2010-12-22 Stefan Pinkert , Joerg Schultz , Joerg Reichardt

Hypergraphs, describing networks where interactions take place among any number of units, are a natural tool to model many real-world social and biological systems. In this work we propose a principled framework to model the organization of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-10-25 Nicolò Ruggeri , Martina Contisciani , Federico Battiston , Caterina De Bacco

Background: Representing biological networks as graphs is a powerful approach to reveal underlying patterns, signatures, and critical components from high-throughput biomolecular data. However, graphs do not natively capture the multi-way…

Biological networks provide insight into the complex organization of biological processes in a cell at the system level. They are an effective tool for understanding the comprehensive map of functional interactions, finding the functional…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2017-09-14 Somaye Hashemifar

Protein-protein interactions (PPIs) play key roles in a broad range of biological processes. Numerous strategies have been proposed for predicting PPIs, and among them, graph-based methods have demonstrated promising outcomes owing to the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-19 Mingda Xu , Peisheng Qian , Ziyuan Zhao , Zeng Zeng , Jianguo Chen , Weide Liu , Xulei Yang

Many real-world complex systems are characterized by non-pairwise -- higher-order -- interactions among system's units, and can be effectively modeled as hypergraphs. Directed hypergraphs distinguish between source and target sets within…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-12-17 Quintino Francesco Lotito , Alberto Vendramini , Alberto Montresor , Federico Battiston

Motivation: Protein interactions are fundamental building blocks of biochemical reaction systems underlying cellular functions. The complexity and functionality of such systems emerge not from the protein interactions themselves but from…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2011-06-15 Johannes Köster , Eli Zamir , Sven Rahmann

Complexes of physically interacting proteins are one of the fundamental functional units responsible for driving key biological mechanisms within the cell. Their identification is therefore necessary not only to understand complex formation…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2012-11-27 Sriganesh Srihari , Hon Wai Leong

The protein-protein interaction (PPI) network provides an overview of the complex biological reactions vital to an organism's metabolism and survival. Even though in the past PPI network were compared across organisms in detail, there has…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-27 Long-Huei Chen , Mohana Prasad Sathya Moorthy , Pratyaksh Sharma

Because protein-protein interactions (PPIs) are crucial to understand living systems, harvesting these data is essential to probe disease development and discern gene/protein functions and biological processes. Some curated datasets contain…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2024-03-12 Gilchan Park , Sean McCorkle , Carlos Soto , Ian Blaby , Shinjae Yoo
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