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Quantum battery (QB) is an application of quantum thermodynamics which uses quantum effects to store and transfer energy, overcoming the limitations of classical batteries and potentially improving performance. However, due to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-07 Jin-Tian Zhang , Cheng-Ge Liu , Qing Ai

Understanding the mechanisms of efficient and robust energy transfer in organic systems provides us with new insights for the optimal design of artificial systems. In this paper, we explore the dynamics of excitation energy transfer (EET)…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-05-12 M. Qin , H. Z. Shen , X. L. Zhao , X. X. Yi

Experimental evidence shows that a variety of photosynthetic systems can preserve quantum beats in the process of electronic energy transfer, even at room temperature. However, whether this quantum coherence arises in vivo and whether it…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-10-22 Stephan Hoyer , Akihito Ishizaki , K. Birgitta Whaley

A fully operational loss-free quantum battery requires an inherent control over the energy transfer process, with the ability of keeping the energy retained with no leakage. Moreover, it also requires a stable discharge mechanism, which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-06-11 Alan C. Santos , Andreia Saguia , Marcelo S. Sarandy

We model the quantum electron transfer (ET) in the photosynthetic reaction center (RC), using a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian approach. Our model includes (i) two protein cofactors, donor and acceptor, with discrete energy levels and (ii) a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-11-16 Alexander I. Nesterov , Gennady P. Berman , Alan R. Bishop

Energy transfer within photosynthetic systems can display quantum effects such as delocalized excitonic transport. Recently, direct evidence of long-lived coherence has been experimentally demonstrated for the dynamics of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-12-06 Masoud Mohseni , Patrick Rebentrost , Seth Lloyd , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

Recent theoretical studies show that decoherence process can enhance transport efficiency in quantum systems. This effect is known as environment-assisted quantum transport (ENAQT). The role of ENAQT in optimal quantum transport is well…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 A. Shabani , M. Mohseni , H. Rabitz. , S. Lloyd

Recent observations of beating signals in the excitation energy transfer dynamics of photosynthetic complexes have been interpreted as evidence for sustained coherences that are sufficiently long-lived for energy transport and coherence to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-05 A. W. Chin , J. Prior , R. Rosenbach , F. Caycedo-Soler , S. F. Huelga , M. B. Plenio

Quantum computing's potential for exponential speedup is fundamentally limited by decoherence, a phenomenon arising from environmental interactions. Non-Hermitian quantum mechanics, particularly $PT$-symmetric systems, offers a novel…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-25 Duttatreya , Ipsika Mohanty , Sanjib Dey

The high energy transfer efficiency of photosynthetic complexes has been a topic of research across many disciplines. Several attempts have been made in order to explain this energy transfer enhancement in terms of quantum mechanical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-02 Ali Pedram , Barış Çakmak , Özgür E. Müstecaplıoğlu

Excitation energy transfer (EET) and electron transfer (ET) are crucially involved in photosynthetic processes. In reality, the photosynthetic reaction center constitutes an open quantum system of EET and ET, which manifests an interplay of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-08-11 Jie Fang , Zi-Hao Chen , Yu Su , Zi-Fan Zhu , Yao Wang , Rui-Xue Xu , YiJing Yan

We study the interplay between two environmental influences on excited state energy transfer in photosynthetic light harvesting complexes, namely, vibrationally assisted energy transfer (VAET) and environment-assisted quantum transport…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-03-28 Zeng-Zhao Li , Liwen Ko , Zhibo Yang , Mohan Sarovar , K. Birgitta Whaley

Quantum batteries (QBs), as emerging quantum devices for energy storage and transfer, have attracted significant attention due to their potential to surpass classical batteries in charging efficiency and energy density. However,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-19 Jin-Tian Zhang , Cheng-Ge Liu , Qing Ai

Excitation energy transfer (EET) is one of the most important processes in both natural and artificial chemical systems including, for example, photosynthetic complexes and organic solar cells. The EET rate, however, is strongly suppressed…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-02-27 Nguyen Thanh Phuc , Akihito Ishizaki

Quantum batteries are anticipated to achieve significant advancements in energy storage capacity. In classical batteries, the energy density at each subsystem reaches its maximum value, denoted as $E_C$, which is determined by dividing the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-25 Masahiro Hotta , Kazuki Ikeda

Photosynthetic antenna complexes are responsible for absorbing energy from sunlight and transmitting it to remote locations where it can be stored. Recent experiments have found that this process involves long-lived quantum coherence…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-08-29 Zachary B. Walters

Transport of excitons through transfer networks is a unique example where the interplay between quantum coherence and environment-induced dephasing leads to non-trivial effects. One exciting example is the "environment-assisted quantum…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-05-12 Elinor Zerah-Harush , Yonatan Dubi

The quantum network model with real variables is usually used to describe the excitation energy transfer (EET) in the Fenna-Matthews-Olson(FMO) complexes. In this paper we add the quantum phase factors to the hopping terms and find that the…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-03-20 Bao-quan Ai , Shi-Liang Zhu

Deterministic emitters transform electronic excitations to photons with unity efficiency. Their development is crucial for both energy-efficient optical interconnects and photonic quantum technologies, but neither rigorous theoretical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-28 Sergei Lepeshov , Søren Stobbe

Electron transfer (ET) between primary electron donors and acceptors is modeled in the photosystem II reaction center (RC). Our model includes (i) two discrete energy levels associated with donor and acceptor, interacting through a…

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