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Using the metric formalism, we study the derivative mixings of spin-2 fields in massive bi-Gravity. Necessary (but not sufficient) criteria are given for such mixings to be ghost free. Examples satisfying those criteria are studied and it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-28 Giorgi Tukhashvili

We constrain theories of a massive spin-2 particle coupled to a massless spin-2 particle by demanding the absence of a time advance in eikonal scattering. This is an $S$-matrix consideration that leads to model-independent constraints on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-17 James Bonifacio , Kurt Hinterbichler , Austin Joyce , Rachel A. Rosen

In massive gravity and bigravity, spin-2 interactions are defined in terms of a square root matrix that involves two metrics. In this work, the interactions are constructed using a congruence matrix between the metrics. It is established…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-01 Mikica Kocic

We consider generic derivative corrections to the Einstein gravity and find new classes of theories without ghost around the Minkowski background by means of an extension of the spacetime geometry. We assume the Riemann-Cartan geometry,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 Katsuki Aoki , Shinji Mukohyama

A known fact is that an Einstein solution in one sector in ghost-free bimetric theory implies an Einstein solution in the other sector. Earlier studies have also shown that some classes of bimetric models necessitate proportional solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-24 Mikica Kocic , Marcus Högås , Francesco Torsello , Edvard Mortsell

Ghost-free bimetric theory describes two nonlinearly interacting spin-2 fields, one massive and one massless, thus extending general relativity. We confront bimetric theory with observations of Supernovae type 1a, Baryon Acoustic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-04 Angelo Caravano , Marvin Lüben , Jochen Weller

The possibility of matter coupling to two metrics at once is considered. This appears natural in the most general ghost-free, bimetric theory of gravity, where it unlocks an additional symmetry with respect to the exchange of the metrics.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-10 Yashar Akrami , Tomi S. Koivisto , Adam R. Solomon

We provide further details on a recent proposal addressing the nature of the dark sectors in cosmology and demonstrate that all current observations related to Dark Matter can be explained by the presence of a heavy spin-2 particle. Massive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-28 Eugeny Babichev , Luca Marzola , Martti Raidal , Angnis Schmidt-May , Federico Urban , Hardi Veermäe , Mikael von Strauss

We provide an auxiliary field formulation of the full ghost-free bimetric theory which avoids the explicit presence of a square-root matrix in the action. This description always allows for a branch of solutions where the auxiliary fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-15 Angnis Schmidt-May , Mikael von Strauss

We consider the effective field theory of multiple interacting massive spin-2 fields. We focus on the case where the interactions are chosen so that the cutoff is the highest possible, and highlight two distinct classes of theories. In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-19 Lasma Alberte , Claudia de Rham , Arshia Momeni , Justinas Rumbutis , Andrew J. Tolley

Recently, several works have investigated the coupling to matter in ghost-free massive (bi-&multi-)gravity and a new effective coupling to matter has been proposed. In this note we clarify some confusion on the existence and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-24 Claudia de Rham , Lavinia Heisenberg , Raquel H. Ribeiro

Ghost-free bimetric gravity is an extension of general relativity, featuring a massive spin-2 field coupled to gravity. We parameterize the theory with a set of observables having specific physical interpretations. For the background…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-19 Marcus Högås , Edvard Mörtsell

We report the existence of a ghost- and tachyon-free sector in metric-affine theories of gravity, that is invariant under diffeomorphism and a particular abelian symmetry. In contrast with many studied cases in the literature, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-03 Carlo Marzo

Ghost-free bimetric theories describe nonlinear interactions of massive and massless spin-2 fields and, hence, provide a natural framework for investigating the phenomenon of partial masslessness for massive spin-2 fields at the nonlinear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 S. F. Hassan , Angnis Schmidt-May , Mikael von Strauss

Observational evidence for the existence of Dark Matter is limited to its gravitational effects. The extensive program for dedicated searches has yielded null results so far, challenging the most popular models. Here we propose that this is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-08 Eugeny Babichev , Luca Marzola , Martti Raidal , Angnis Schmidt-May , Federico Urban , Hardi Veermäe , Mikael von Strauss

Bimetric gravity, is a theory of gravity that posits the existence of two interacting and dynamical metric tensors. The spectrum of bimetric gravity consists of a massless and a massive spin-2 particle. The form of the interactions between…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-23 Ioannis D. Gialamas , Kyriakos Tamvakis

In this work, we present novel analytical solutions for static and spherically symmetric wormhole geometries threaded by an anisotropic distribution of matter conformally coupled to a scalar ghost field. We explore the main features of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-12 Bruno J. Barros , Álvaro de la Cruz-Dombriz , Francisco S. N. Lobo

Recent developments in bigravity allow one to construct consistent theories of interacting spin-2 particles that are free of ghosts. In this framework, we propose an elementary spin-2 dark matter candidate with a mass well below the TeV…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-27 Xiaoyong Chu , Camilo Garcia-Cely

We study in detail the algebra of free ghost fields which we realize in a Hilbert-Fock space with positive metric. The investigation of causality clarifies the exact reason for the failure of the spin-statistics theorem and leads to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 F. Krahe

We find that the recently-proposed ghost-free interaction of a 2-form gauge field in four dimensions, which contains derivative couplings in a nonperturbative manner, can be regarded as a resummation of ghostly interaction terms. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-30 Kazufumi Takahashi , Daisuke Yoshida