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Based on the in-depth analysis of the nature and features of vague phenomenon, this paper focuses on establishing the axiomatical foundation of the membership degree theory for vague phenomenon, presents an axiomatic system of governing…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Xiaodong Pan

In the subjective Bayesian approach uncertainty is described by a prior distribution chosen by the statistician. Fuzzy set theory is another way of representing uncertainty. Here we give a decision theoretic approach which allows a Bayesian…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2008-12-18 Glen Meeden

Here a novel idea to handle imprecise or vague set viz. Pseudo fuzzy set has been proposed. Pseudo fuzzy set is a triplet of element and its two membership functions. Both the membership functions may or may not be dependent. The hypothesis…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-02-23 Sukanta Nayak , Snehashish Chakraverty

We introduce the concept of indexed identity, where the usual notion of identity is a particular case. Our mathematical framework allows us a generalized method for `indexing' predicates, which corresponds to `fuzzification' of properties,…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Adonai S. Sant'Anna

Hesitant fuzzy sets find extensive application in specific scenarios involving uncertainty and hesitation. In the context of set theory, the concept of inclusion relationship holds significant importance as a fundamental definition.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-04-21 Shizhan Lu , Zeshui Xu , Zhu Fu , Longsheng Cheng , Tongbin Yang

Based on the in-depth analysis of the essence and features of vague phenomena, this paper focuses on establishing the axiomatical foundation of membership degree theory for vague phenomena, presents an axiomatic system to govern membership…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-02-06 Xiaodong Pan , Yang Xu

Current theories about mechanisms promoting species co-existence in diverse communities assume that species only interact ecologically. Species are treated as discrete evolutionary entities, even though abundant empirical evidence indicates…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2013-11-13 Charles Cannon , Manuel Lerdau

This paper proposes a new fuzzy assessing procedure with application in management decision making. The proposed fuzzy approach build the membership functions for system characteristics of a standby repairable system. This method is used to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-07-07 Shoele Jamali , Mehrdad J. Bani

The controversy concerning both the definition of the species and methods for inferring the boundaries and numbers of species has occupied biologists for centuries, and the debate itself has become known as the species problem. The modern…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2010-04-20 Yan Huang

Feature selection is a vital technique in machine learning, as it can reduce computational complexity, improve model performance, and mitigate the risk of overfitting. However, the increasing complexity and dimensionality of datasets pose…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-24 Yuepeng Chen , Weiping Ding , Hengrong Ju , Jiashuang Huang , Tao Yin

The purpose of the paper is to provide a new way of seeing the p-value in terms of a fuzzy membership function. According to the ASAs statement, we aim at removing the arbitrary choice of the significance level and at demonstrating that the…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2025-08-12 Piero Quatto

In this paper we develop a fuzzy model for the description of the process of Analogical Reasoning by representing its main steps as fuzzy subsets of a set of linguistic labels characterizing the individuals' performance in each step and we…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-05-01 Michael Gr. Voskoglou

Current intent classification approaches assign binary intent class memberships to natural language utterances while disregarding the inherent vagueness in language and the corresponding vagueness in intent class boundaries. In this work,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-04-23 Geetanjali Bihani , Julia Taylor Rayz

A representation of heterogeneous stochastic populations that are composed of sub-populations with different levels of distinguishability is introduced together with an analysis of its properties. It is demonstrated that any instance of…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Jeremie Houssineau , Daniel E. Clark

In this contribution we describe a novel procedure to represent fuzziness in rating scales in terms of fuzzy numbers. Following the rationale of fuzzy conversion scale, we adopted a two-step procedure based on a psychometric model (i.e.,…

Applications · Statistics 2021-12-10 Antonio Calcagnì

The paper starts from the observation on the complexity of the manipulation of fuzzy processes that increases very rapidly with the extents of the processes representation. Therefore, a productive approach is to divide the problem into…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2009-06-01 Lucian Luca , Lucian L. Luca

In fuzzy theory of sets and groups, the use of $\alpha$--levels is a standard to translate problems from the fuzzy to the crisp framework. Using strong $\alpha$--levels, it is possible to establish a one to one correspondence which makes…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-02-08 Josefa M. Garcia , Pascual Jara

Modeling fuzziness and imprecision in human rating data is a crucial problem in many research areas, including applied statistics, behavioral, social, and health sciences. Because of the interplay between cognitive, affective, and…

Applications · Statistics 2022-01-27 Antonio Calcagnì , Niccolò Cao , Enrico Rubaltelli , Luigi Lombardi

We study betweenness of membership functions in the fuzzy setting and for membership functions taking values in the set of hyperbolic numbers.

Logic · Mathematics 2023-06-06 Daniel Alpay , Liora Mayats-Alpay

The Identity Method is a statistical technique developed to reconstruct moments of multiplicity distributions of particles produced in high-energy nuclear collisions. The method leverages principles from fuzzy logic, allowing for a more…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-10-08 Anar Rustamov
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