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Related papers: The melilite-type compound (Sr$_{1-x}$,$A_x$)$_2$M…

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We have studied in details the electronic structure and magnetism in M (Mn and Cr) doped semiconducting half-Heusler compounds FeVSb, CoTiSb and NiTiSn (XM$_{x}$Y$_{1-x}$Z) in a wide concentration range using local-spin density functional…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 B. R. K. Nanda , I. Dasgupta

We report quantum oscillation measurements in SrFe2As2 - which is an antiferromagnetic parent of the iron-arsenide family of superconductors - known to become superconducting under doping and the application of pressure. The magnetic field…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-11-17 Suchitra E. Sebastian , J. Gillett , N. Harrison , P. H. C. Lau , C. H. Mielke , G. G. Lonzarich

A review is given of advances in the field of carrier-controlled ferromagnetism in Mn-based diluted magnetic semiconductors and their nanostructures. Experimental results for III-V materials, where the Mn atoms introduce both spins and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-24 Tomasz Dietl

Two-dimensional chromium oxide fluoride CrOF sheet was studied based on density functional theory. The investigation indicates that the CrOF sheet is an intrinsic ferromagnetic semiconductor. The calculated low cleavage energy implies that…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-17 Tiantian Xiao , Guo Wang , Yi Liao

Two-dimensional (2D) high-temperature ferromagnetic materials are important for spintronic application. Fortunately, a highly-air-stable PdSe$_2$ monolayer semiconductor has been made through exfoliation from the layered bulk material. It…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-05 Shi-Hao Zhang , Bang-Gui Liu

The development of room-temperature tunable magnetic semiconductors is crucial for the advancement of low-power, high-performance information technologies. Using density functional theory calculations, we propose a series of two-dimensional…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-12 Jia-Wen Li , Gang Su , Bo Gu

A bulk diluted magnetic semiconductor (Sr,K)(Zn,Mn)$_{2}$As$_{2}$ was synthesized with decoupled charge and spin doping. It has a hexagonal CaAl$_{2}$Si$_{2}$-type structure with the (Zn,Mn)$_{2}$As$_{2}$ layer forming a honeycomb-like…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-24 Xiaojun Yang , Qian Chen , Yupeng Li , Zhen Wang , Jinke Bao , Yuke Li , Qian Tao , Guanghan Cao , Zhu-An Xu

Doping nonmagnetic semiconductors with magnetic impurities is a feasible way to obtain diluted magnetic semiconductors (DMSs). It is generally accepted that for the most extensively studied DMS, (Ga, Mn)As, its highest Curie temperature…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-08 Xiang Li , Jia-Wen Li , Jing-Yang You , Gang Su , Bo Gu

We theoretically investigate impurity correlation and magnetic clustering effects on the long-range ferromagnetic ordering in diluted magnetic semiconductors, such as $\textrm{Ga}_{1-x}\textrm{Mn}_{x}\textrm{As}$, using analytical arguments…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 D. J. Priour , S. Das Sarma

The discoveries of two-dimensional ferromagnetism and magnetic semiconductors highly enrich the magnetic material family for constructing spin-based electronic devices but with an acknowledged challenge that the Curie temperature (Tc) is…

The quest for room-temperature nanoscale magnets remains a central challenge, driven by their promising applications in quantum technologies. Layered $4d$ and $5d$ transition metal oxides with high magnetic ordering temperatures offer…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-21 Deepak K. Roy , Mukul Kabir

In the search for new spintronic materials with high spin-polarization at room-temperature, we have synthesized an osmium based double perovskite with a Curie-temperature of 725 K. Our combined experimental results confirm the existence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. Krockenberger , K. Mogare , M. Reehuis , M. Tovar , M. Jansen , G. Vaitheeswaran , V. Kanchana , F. Bultmark , A. Delin , F. Wilhelm , A. Rogalev , A. Winkler , L. Alff

We successfully dope the magnetically silent double perovskite semiconductor Sr2GaSbO6 to induce ferromagnetism and tune its band gap, with Ga3+ partially substituted by the magnetic trivalent cation Mn3+, in a rigid cation ordering with…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-24 Lun Jin , Danrui Ni , Xin Gui , Daniel B. Straus , Qiang Zhang , Robert J. Cava

We report results of a Monte Carlo study of doped, diluted magnetic semiconductors in the low carrier density (insulating) regime. We find that the system undergoes a transition from a paramagnet at high temperatures to a ferromagnet at low…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Xin Wan , R. N. Bhatt

Solid solutions of nominal composition [ZnGa$_2$O$_4$]$_{1-x}$[Fe$_3$O$_4$]$_x$, of the semiconducting spinel ZnGa$_2$O$_4$ with the ferrimagnetic spinel Fe$_3$O$_4$ have been prepared with $x$ = 0.05, 0.10, and 0.15. All samples show…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. S. Risbud , R. Seshadri , J. Ensling , C. Felser

Half-metallicity (HM) offers great potential for engineering spintronic applications, yet only few magnetic materials present metallicity in just one spin channel. In addition, most HM systems become magnetically disordered at temperatures…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-12-13 Muhammad Atif Sattar , S. Aftab Ahmad , Fayyaz Hussain , Claudio Cazorla

A concept is presented serving to guide in the search for new materials with high spin polarization. It is shown that the magnetic moment of half-metallic ferromagnets can be calculated from the generalized Slater-Pauling rule. Further, it…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-05-21 G. H. Fecher , H. C. Kandpal , S. Wurmehl , C. Felser , G. Schönhense

The Heusler compounds Mn$_2$TiZ (Z = Al, Ga, In, Si, Ge, Sn, P, As, Sb) are of large interest due to their potential ferrimagnetic properties and high spin polarization. Here, we present calculations of the structural and magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-01-05 Markus Meinert , Jan-Michael Schmalhorst , Günter Reiss

High Curie temperature of 900 K has been reported in Cr-doped AlN diluted magnetic semiconductors prepared by various methods, which is exciting for spintronic applications. It is believed that N defects play important roles in achieving…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-11-15 Li-Jie Shi , Li-Fang Zhu , Yong-Hong Zhao , Bang-Gui Liu

Spin injection using ferromagnetic semiconductors at room temperature is a building block for the realization of spin-functional semiconductor devices. Nevertheless, this has been very challenging due to the lack of reliable…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-11 Shobhit Goel , Nguyen Huynh Duy Khang , Le Duc Anh , Pham Nam Hai , Masaaki Tanaka