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Semicoherent precipitates govern strength, stability and transformation pathways in structural alloys, yet the kinetic defect process underlying their three-dimensional growth has remained unresolved. Here we show that lath growth is driven…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-17 Jin-Yu Zhang , Juan Du , Lin Yang , Frédéric Mompiou , Shigenobu Ogata , Wen-Zheng Zhang

Stacking faults (SF) are important structural defects that play an essential role in the deformation of engineering alloys. However, direct observation of stacking faults at the atomic scale can be challenging. Here, we use the analytical…

Dimension reduction procedure is the recipe to represent defects in two dimensional dislocation dynamics according to the changes in the geometrical properties of the defects triggered by different conditions such as radiation, high…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-01-30 Ahmet Ilker Topuz

A detailed study of the precipitation of the \gamma' (AlAg2) phase in undeformed aluminium-silver alloys has been conducted. Several previously unreported features were observed, including the formation of discrete three-dimensional…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-03-05 Julian M. Rosalie , Laure Bourgeois , Barrington C. Muddle

Precipitation-strengthened alloys, such as Ni-base, Co-base and Fe-base superalloys, show the development of dendrite-like precipitates in the solid state during aging at near-$\gamma^{\prime}$ solvus temperatures. These features arise out…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-25 Tushar Jogi , Saurav Shenoy , R. Sankarasubramanian , Abhik Choudhury , Saswata Bhattacharyya

Stress-driven segregation at dislocations can lead to structural transitions between different linear complexion states. In this work, we examine how platelet array linear complexions influence dislocation motion and quantify the associated…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-11 Pulkit Garg , Daniel S. Gianola , Timothy J. Rupert

We apply a combinatorial approach to study the influence of Mg concentration on the precipitation kinetics in an Al-Cu-Li alloy using a diffusion couple made by linear friction welding. The precipitation kinetics is monitored in the…

The crystallization of a binary system is investigated in computer model which takes into account a temperature dependence of diffusion coefficient and a nonequilibrium partition of dissolved component of the alloy. The dependence of…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-04-14 L. P. Tarabaev , V. O. Esin

The present work investigates the atomic interactions among Cu, Al, and Ni elements in bcc-iron matrix, focusing on the formation mechanism of nano-sized core-shell Cu precipitates. Using a combination of atom probe tomography (APT),…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-13 Xiao Shen , YiXu Wang , Zigan Xu , Bowen Zou , Enzo Liotti , Richard Dronskowski , Wenwen Song

Under plastic flow, multi-element high/medium-entropy alloys (HEAs/MEAs) commonly exhibit complex intermittent and collective dislocation dynamics owing to inherent lattice distortion and atomic-level chemical complexities. Using atomistic…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-09 Kamran Karimi , Amin Esfandiarpour , Stefanos Papanikolaou

The development of accurate methods for determining how alloy surfaces spontaneously restructure under reactive and corrosive environments is a key, long-standing, grand challenge in materials science. Current oxidation models, such as…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-24 Pandu Wisesa , Meng Li , Matthew T. Curnan , Jeong Woo Han , Judith C. Yang , Wissam A. Saidi

The mechanical properties of Mg-Al alloys are greatly influenced by the complex intermetallic phase Mg$_{17}$Al$_{12}$, which is the most dominant precipitate found in this alloy system. The interaction of basal edge and 30$^\text{o}$…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-10 Aviral Vaid , Julien Guénolé , Aruna Prakash , Sandra Korte-Kerzel , Erik Bitzek

Crystallization represents a fundamental process engendering solidification of a material and determines its microstructure. Driven by complex phenomena at the atomic scale, its understanding for alloys still remains elusive. The present…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-10-06 Sébastien Becker , Emilie Devijver , Rémi Molinier , Noël Jakse

This chapter reviews the different methodological aspects of the ab ini-tio modeling of dislocations. Such simulations are now frequently used to study the dislocation core, i.e. the region in the immediate vicinity of the line defect where…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-08 Emmanuel Clouet

Strengthening in age-hardenable alloys is mainly achieved through nano-scale precipitates whose formation paths from the atomic-scale, solute-enriched entities are rarely analyzed and understood in a directly-verifiable way. Here, we…

Gas-phase oxygen-rich iron oxide clusters Fe(O2)n+ (n=1-6), are produced in a molecular beam apparatus. Their stability and structure are investigated by measuring the fragmentation cross sections from collision-induced-dissociation…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2013-06-26 Michalis Velegrakis , Claudia Mihesan , Maria Jadraque

A multiscale approach based on the phase-field model is developed to simulate homogeneous and heterogeneous formation of {\theta}' precipitates during high temperature ageing in Al-Cu alloys. The model parameters that determine the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-15 H. Liu , B. Bellón , J. LLorca

We use new equations for the interstitial impurity diffusion fluxes under strain to study impurity atom redistribution in the vicinity of dislocations. Two levels of simulation are applied. The first one is evaluation of coefficients that…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-22 A. V. Nazarov , A. A. Mikheev , I. V. Ershova , A. G. Zaluzhnyi

Coarsening of precipitates in coherent systems is influenced by the elastic fields of the precipitates and the interfacial curvature. It is also known that if precipitates are connected by dislocations, coarsening is affected by the elastic…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-10 Arjun Varma R , Prita Pant , M P Gururajan

One usual way to strengthen a metal is to add alloying elements and to control the size and the density of the precipitates obtained. However, precipitation in multicomponent alloys can take complex pathways depending on the relative…