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By employing first-principles metadynamics simulations, we explore the 300 K structures of solid hydrogen over the pressure range 150-300 GPa. At 200 GPa, we find the ambient-pressure disordered hexagonal close-packed (hcp) phase transited…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-08-16 Hanyu Liu , Li Zhu , Wenwen Cui , Yanming Ma

We report on the quantum criticality of Pr$_3$Ru$_4$Sn$_{13}$ revealed by our new material research. Pr$_3$Ru$_4$Sn$_{13}$ has been synthesized by flux growth and characterized by single X-ray, powder X-ray, and powder neutron diffraction…

Alkaline-earth(-like) ultracold atoms, trapped in optical lattices and in the presence of an external gauge field, can stabilise Mott insulating phases characterised by density and magnetic order. We show that this property can be used to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-06-14 Luca Taddia , Eyal Cornfeld , Davide Rossini , Leonardo Mazza , Eran Sela , Rosario Fazio

This study explores Ti-containing complex concentrated alloys (CCAs) within the AlMoNbTiZr system, focusing on compositions located in regions of the Bo-Md diagram characterized by low bond order (Bo) and d-orbital energy level (Md). Four…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-10 Mariano Casas-Luna , Dalibor Preisler , Jiří Kozlík , Josef Stráský

We report the pressure (p_max = 1.5 GPa) evolution of the crystal structure of the Weyl semimetal T_d-MoTe_2 by means of neutron diffraction experiments. We find that the fundamental non-centrosymmetric structure T_d is fully suppressed and…

A recent paper [Lee {\em et al.}, J. Korean Cryt. Growth Cryst. Techn. {\bf 33}, 61 (2023)] provides some experimental indications that Pb$_{10-x}$Cu$_x$(PO$_4$)$_6$O with $x\approx 1$, coined LK-99, might be a room-temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-09-26 Liang Si , Karsten Held

We report high pressure studies of the structural stability of Ru2Sn3, a new type of three dimensional topological insulator (3D-TI) with unique quasi-one dimensional Dirac electron states throughout the surface Brillouin zone of its…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-24 Shan Zhang , Q. D. Gibson , Wei Yi , Jing Guo , Zhe Wang , Yazhou Zhou , Honghong Wang , Shu Cai , Ke Yang , Aiguo Li , Qi Wu , Robert J Cava , Liling Sun , Zhongxian Zhao

Within a BCS-type mean-field approach to the extended Hubbard model, a nontrivial dependence of T_c on the hole content per unit CuO_2 is recovered, in good agreement with the celebrated non-monotonic universal behaviour at normal pressure.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Giuseppe G. N. Angilella , Renato Pucci , Fabio Siringo

The normal state of optimally doped cuprates is dominated by the "strange metal" phase that shows a linear temperature ($T$) dependence of the resistivity persisting down to the lowest $T$. For underdoped cuprates this behavior is lost…

Suppression of T_c in bilayer bismuth and thallium cuprates, by substitution of Co impurities at Cu sites, are taken for examination. T_c suppression data on differently doped Bi2212 and Tl2212 are analysed within the unitary pair-breaking…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-25 Biplab Chattopadhyay , B. Bandyopadhyay , Asok Poddar , P. Mandal , A. N. Das , B. Ghosh

A 63Cu NMR study of Pb-doped Bi:2201 system, Bi1.6Pb0.4Sr2.05CuOy, is presented. Temperature dependencies of the NMR peak shift and the nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate revealed the pseudogap that opens at T* = 20 - 60 K, way above the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-09-10 O. N. Bychina , A. N. Maljuk , S. Wurmehl , B. Buechner , O. M. Vyaselev

Lithium doped sodium niobate is an ecofriendly piezoelectric material that exhibits a variety of structural phase transitions with composition and temperature. We have investigated the phase stabilities of an important composition…

The very recent claim on the discovery of ambient-pressure room-temperature superconductivity in modified lead-apatite has immediately excited sensational attention in the entire society, which is fabricated by sintering lanarkite (Pb2SO5)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-09-06 Li Liu , Ziang Meng , Xiaoning Wang , Hongyu Chen , Zhiyuan Duan , Xiaorong Zhou , Han Yan , Peixin Qin , Zhiqi Liu

The mineral tetrahedrite Cu$_{12}$Sb$_{4}$S$_{13}$ exhibits a first-order metal--insulator transition (MIT) at $T_{\rm MI}$ = 85 K and ambient pressure. We measured the $^{63}$Cu-NMR at ambient pressure and the resistivity and magnetic…

Bulk charge density modulations, recently observed in high critical-temperature ($T_\mathrm{c}$) cuprate superconductors, coexist with the so-called pseudogap and compete with superconductivity. However, its direct observation has been…

In this study, we report the synthesis and characterization of a novel tetragonal polymorph of Tb-doped Pb2P2O7. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction confirms the stabilization of the P41 and P43 enantiomorphs at room temperature due to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-25 Yong Liu , Wenhua Bi , Alla Arakcheeva , Arnaud Magrez

Experimental studies established that calcium undergoes several counterintuitive transitions under pressure: fcc \rightarrow bcc \rightarrow simple cubic \rightarrow Ca-IV \rightarrow Ca-V, and becomes a good superconductor in the simple…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 A. R. Oganov , Y. M. Ma , Y. Xu , I. Errea , A. Bergara , A. O. Lyakhov

New candidate ground states at 1:4, 1:2, and 1:1 compositions are identified in the well-known Fe-B system via a combination of ab initio high-throughput and evolutionary searches. We show that the proposed oP12-FeB2 stabilizes by a break…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-04-13 A. N. Kolmogorov , S. Shah , E. R. Margine , A. F. Bialon , T. Hammerschmidt , R. Drautz

Several decades of debate have centered around the nature of the enigmatic pseudo-gap state in high temperature superconducting copper oxides. Recently, we reported polarized neutron diffraction measurements that suggested the existence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-26 Dalila Bounoua , Yvan Sidis , Martin Boehm , Paul Steffens , Toshinao Loew , Lin Shan Guo , Jun Qian , Xin Yao , Philippe Bourges

The valence orders at $T_a=125$ K and $T_b=105$ K in the cubic compound YbPd have been investigated by $^{105}$Pd-nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements. Significant decrease in the density of states at the Fermi energy below $T_a$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-19 R. Nakanishi , T. Fujii , Y. Nakai , K. Ueda , M. Hirata , K. Oyama , A. Mitsuda , H. Wada , T. Mito