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The emerging Web of Data utilizes the web infrastructure to represent and interrelate data. The foundational standards of the Web of Data include the Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) and the Resource Description Framework (RDF). URIs are…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2011-08-05 Marko A. Rodriguez

RDF (Resource Description Framework) is a standard language to represent graph databases. Query languages for RDF databases usually include primitives to support path queries, linking pairs of vertices of the graph that are connected by a…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-04-08 Ciro M. Medeiros , Martin A. Musicante , Umberto S. Costa

This paper discusses spreadsheets documentation and new means to achieve this end by using Excel's built-in "Comment" function. By structuring comments, they can be used as an essential tool to fully explain spreadsheet. This will greatly…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2008-03-10 Raymond Payette

The frequency with which spreadsheets are used and the associated risk is well known. Many tools and techniques have been developed which help reduce risks associate with creating and maintaining spreadsheet. However, little consideration…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2009-08-13 Mel Glass , David Ford , Sebastian Dewhurst

Formalizing an RDF abstract graph model to be compatible with the RDF formal semantics has remained one of the foundational problems in the Semantic Web. In this paper, we propose a new formal graph model for RDF datasets. This model allows…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-06-03 Vinh Nguyen , Jyoti Leeka , Olivier Bodenreider , Amit Sheth

The RDF Mapping Language (RML) enables, among other formats, the mapping of tabular data as Comma-Separated Values (CSV) files to RDF graphs. Unfortunately, the widely used spreadsheet format is currently neglected by its specification and…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-08-02 Markus Schröder , Christian Jilek , Andreas Dengel

Thanks to their flexibility and capability to perform different tasks and organize data in the best form and format, spreadsheets are widely used in different organizations and by different end users. Many business organizations rely on…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-12-20 Ali Aburas

Graph-based data models allow for flexible data representation. In particular, semantic data based on RDF and OWL fuels use cases ranging from general knowledge graphs to domain specific knowledge in various technological or scientific…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2019-02-06 Philipp Seifer , Martin Leinberger , Ralf Lämmel , Steffen Staab

The Semantic Web (or Web of Data) represents the successful efforts towards linking and sharing data over the Web. The cornerstones of the Web of Data are RDF as data format and SPARQL as de-facto standard query language. Recent trends show…

Many systems can be described in terms of networks of discrete elements and their various relationships to one another. A semantic network, or multi-relational network, is a directed labeled graph consisting of a heterogeneous set of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2008-11-03 Marko A. Rodriguez , Jennifer H. Watkins , Johan Bollen , Carlos Gershenson

A spreadsheet usually starts as a simple and single-user software artifact, but, as frequent as in other software systems, quickly evolves into a complex system developed by many actors. Often, different users work on different aspects of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2015-03-12 Pedro Maia , Jorge Mendes , Jácome Cunha , Henrique Rebêlo , João Saraiva

Over the last decades the Web has evolved from a human-human communication network to a network of complex human-machine interactions. An increasing amount of data is available as Linked Data which allows machines to "understand" the data,…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-01-04 Natanael Arndt , Sebastian Zänker , Gezim Sejdiu , Sebastian Tramp

This paper describes the design and implementation of mechanisms for light-weight inclusion of formal mathematics in informal mathematical writings, particularly in a Web-based setting. This is conceptually done in three stages: (i) by…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2012-07-12 Carst Tankink , Christoph Lange , Josef Urban

Working with data in table form is usually considered a preparatory and tedious step in the sensemaking pipeline; a way of getting the data ready for more sophisticated visualization and analytical tools. But for many people, spreadsheets…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-06-30 Lyn Bartram , Michael Correll , Melanie Tory

Information sources such as relational databases, spreadsheets, XML, JSON, and Web APIs contain a tremendous amount of structured data that can be leveraged to build and augment knowledge graphs. However, they rarely provide a semantic…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-01-19 Mohsen Taheriyan , Craig A. Knoblock , Pedro Szekely , Jose Luis Ambite

The Semantic Web began to emerge as its standards and technologies developed rapidly in the recent years. The continuing development of Semantic Web technologies has facilitated publishing explicit semantics with data on the Web in RDF data…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-07-13 Serkan Ayvaz , Mehmet Aydar

The popularity of the Semantic Web (SW) encourages organizations to organize and publish semantic data using the RDF model. This growth poses new requirements to Business Intelligence (BI) technologies to enable On-Line Analytical…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Rudra Pratap Deb Nath , Oscar Romero , Torben Bach Pedersen , Katja Hose

We introduce Stream Containers inspired by the Linked Data Platform as an alternative way to process RDF streams. A Stream Container represents a single RDF data stream that can be accessed in a resource-oriented way which allows for better…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-03-01 Daniel Schraudner , Andreas Harth

Spreadsheet engineering adapts the lessons of software engineering to spreadsheets, providing eight principles as a framework for organizing spreadsheet programming recommendations. Spreadsheets raise issues inadequately addressed by…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Thomas A. Grossman

Spreadsheets in financial markets are frequently used as database, calculator and reporting application combined. This paper describes an alternative approach in which spreadsheet design and database technology have been brought together in…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2008-03-10 Brian Sentence