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Contraction theory is a powerful tool for proving asymptotic properties of nonlinear dynamical systems including convergence to an attractor and entrainment to a periodic excitation. We consider three generalizations of contraction with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-23 Michael Margaliot , Eduardo D. Sontag , Tamir Tuller

This paper is motivated by the problem of quantitatively bounding the convergence of adaptive control methods for stochastic systems to a stationary distribution. Such bounds are useful for analyzing statistics of trajectories and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-10-19 Tyler Lekang , Andrew Lamperski

Hamiltonian systems are differential equations which describe systems in classical mechanics, plasma physics, and sampling problems. They exhibit many structural properties, such as a lack of attractors and the presence of conservation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-14 Christian Offen , Sina Ober-Blöbaum

This paper is a survey of extensions to finite automata theory to model real-time systems as well as systems exhibiting mixed discrete-continuous behavior. Real-time systems maintain a continuous and timely interaction with the environment,…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2018-11-27 Lakhan Shiva Kamireddy

Functions that are not differentiable in the classical sense have become a central tool in modern mathematical models for imaging, inverse problems, machine learning, and optimal control of differential equations. These models are…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Christian Clason , Tuomo Valkonen

Standard dynamical systems theory is centred around the coordinate-invariant asymptotic-time properties of autonomous systems. We identify three limitations of this approach. Firstly, we discuss how the traditional approach cannot take into…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2018-10-10 Julian Newman , Maxime Lucas , Aneta Stefanovska

An adequate characterization of the dynamics of Hamiltonian systems at physically relevant scales has been largely lacking. Here we investigate this fundamental problem and we show that the finite-scale Hamiltonian dynamics is governed by…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Adilson E. Motter , Alessandro P. S. de Moura , Celso Grebogi , Holger Kantz

We derive global analytic representations of fundamental solutions for a class of linear parabolic systems with full coupling of first order derivative terms where coefficient may depend on space and time. Pointwise convergence of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-07-17 Joerg Kampen

We argue that parameterized complexity is a useful tool with which to study global constraints. In particular, we show that many global constraints which are intractable to propagate completely have natural parameters which make them…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2009-03-04 Christian Bessiere , Emmanuel Hebrard , Brahim Hnich , Zeynep Kiziltan , Toby Walsh

The dynamics by iteration of a function on a compact metric space, sometimes called a cascade, can be extended to the dynamics of a closed relation on such a space. Here we apply this relation dynamics to study semiflows (and their relation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Ethan Akin

We study the dynamics of pairs of connected masses in the plane, when nonholonomic (knife-edge) constraints are realized by forces of viscous friction, in particular its relation to constrained dynamics, and its approximation by the method…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-05-19 Sergiy Koshkin , Vojin Jovanovic

We develop a general compactification framework to facilitate analysis of nonlinear nonautonomous ODEs where nonautonomous terms decay asymptotically. The strategy is to compactify the problem: the phase space is augmented with a bounded…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-07-07 Sebastian Wieczorek , Chun Xie , Chris K. R. T. Jones

We consider the general second order difference equation $x_{n+1}=F(x_n,x_{n-1})$ in which $F$ is continuous and of mixed monotonicity in its arguments. In equations with negative terms, a persistent set can be a proper subset of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Ahmad Al-Salman , Ziyad AlSharawi , Sadok Kallel

We extend a smooth dynamical systems averaging technique to a class of hybrid systems with a limit cycle that is particularly relevant to the synthesis of stable legged gaits. After introducing a definition of hybrid averageability…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-09-21 Avik De , Samuel A. Burden , Daniel E. Koditschek

In this work we present a novel framework for the computation of finite dimensional invariant sets of infinite dimensional dynamical systems. It extends a classical subdivision technique [Dellnitz/Hohmann 1997] for the computation of such…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-08-29 Michael Dellnitz , Mirko Hessel-von Molo , Adrian Ziessler

The purpose of this paper is to report on recent approaches to reconstruction problems based on analog, or in other words, infinite-dimensional, image and signal models. We describe three main contributions to this problem. First, linear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-10-07 Ben Adcock , Anders Hansen , Bogdan Roman , Gerd Teschke

Extended systems driven through strong disorder are modeled generically using coarse-grained degrees of freedom that interact elastically in the directions parallel to the driving force and that slip along at least one of the directions…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Cristina Marchetti , A. Alan Middleton , Karl Saunders , J. M. Schwarz

We analyze the convergence rate of various momentum-based optimization algorithms from a dynamical systems point of view. Our analysis exploits fundamental topological properties, such as the continuous dependence of iterates on their…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Michael Muehlebach , Michael I. Jordan

The necessity to find the global optimum of multiextremal functions arises in many applied problems where finding local solutions is insufficient. One of the desirable properties of global optimization methods is \emph{strong homogeneity}…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-01-17 Yaroslav D. Sergeyev , Dmitri E. Kvasov , Marat S. Mukhametzhanov

This paper is devoted to the study of symplectic manifolds and their connection with Hamiltonian dynamical systems. We review some properties and operations on these manifolds and see how they intervene when studying the complete…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-03 A. Lesfari
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