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Related papers: Sound propagation in a uniform superfluid two-dime…

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We propose a protocol for creating moving, robust dispersive shock waves in interacting one-dimensional Bose fluids. The fluid is prepared in a moving state by phase imprinting and sent against the walls of a box trap. We demonstrate that…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-02-24 Romain Dubessy , Juan Polo , Hélène Perrin , Anna Minguzzi , Maxim Olshanii

This letter is based on the hypothesis of a small entropy content of the superfluid fraction of liquid helium. We show that such a superfluid entropy gives rise to a new sound mode in a ring-shaped superleak. This mode is named sixth sound.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Schaefer , T. Fliessbach

Disorder modifies the sound-wave excitation spectrum of Bose-Einstein condensates. We consider the classical hydrodynamic limit, where the disorder correlation length is much longer than the condensate healing length. By perturbation…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-12-13 Christopher Gaul , Nina Renner , Cord A. Mueller

Quantum phase slips (QPS) in narrow superfluid channels generate momentum by unwinding the supercurrent. In a uniform Bose gas, this momentum needs to be absorbed by quasiparticles (phonons). We show that this requirement results in an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Khlebnikov

Generalizing the one-component case, we demonstrate that the propagation of sound waves in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates can also be described in terms of effective sonic geometries under appropriate conditions. In comparison with…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Uwe R. Fischer , Ralf Schützhold

Using an analytically tractable kinetic model of a two dimensional Fermi liquid of electrons, we characterize the crossovers between zero sound, first sound and plasmons. For experimentally realized Fermi liquids in a hydrodynamic limit,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-04 Andrew Lucas , Sankar Das Sarma

We study the normal modes of a cylindrical Bose condensate at $T = 0$ using the linearized time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation in the Thomas-Fermi limit. These modes are relevant to the recent observation of pulse propagation in long,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 E. Zaremba

We study excitations of the spin-1 Bose gas at finite temperatures and in the presence of a not so strong magnetic field, or equivalently, when the gas sample is partially polarized. Motivated by the success of two-fluid hydrodynamics of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-05-09 Gergely Szirmai , Peter Szepfalusy

Sound driven gas bubbles in water can emit light pulses. This phenomenon is called sonoluminescence (SL). Two different phases of single bubble SL have been proposed: diffusively stable and diffusively unstable SL. We present phase diagrams…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 Sascha Hilgenfeldt , Detlef Lohse , Michael Brenner

Using a variational approach, we present the full solutions of the simplified one-dimensional two-fluid hydrodynamic equations for a unitary Fermi gas trapped in a highly elongated harmonic potential, which is recently derived by Stringari…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-10-07 Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

We consider sound waves in superfluid nucleon-hyperon matter of massive neutron-star cores. We calculate and analyze the speeds of sound modes and their damping times due to the shear viscosity and non-equilibrium weak processes of particle…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-26 Elena M. Kantor , Mikhail E. Gusakov

Based on the dielectric formalism in the generalised random phase approximation, we generalise the description of a Bose condensed gas to allow for a relative velocity between the superfluid and normal fluid. In this model, we determine the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Patrick Navez , Robert Graham

We show that two-component Bose-Einstein condensed mixtures, in presence of a persistent current, exhibit a non trivial Doppler shift of the sound velocities. The peculiarity is due to the inter-species interaction and the possibility of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-12-16 Tomasz Zawiślak , Sandro Stringari , Alessio Recati

We consider a non-relativistic quantum gas of $N$ bosonic atoms confined to a box of volume $\Lambda$ in physical space. The atoms interact with each other through a pair potential whose strength is inversely proportional to the density,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-06-09 D. -A. Deckert , J. Fröhlich , P. Pickl , A. Pizzo

Some facets of the way sound waves travel through glasses are still unclear. Recent works have shown that in the low-temperature harmonic limit a crucial role in controlling sound damping is played by local elastic heterogeneity. Sound…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-01 Hideyuki Mizuno , Giancarlo Ruocco , Stefano Mossa

We study zero sound in a weakly interacting 2D gas of single-component fermionic dipoles (polar molecules or atoms with a large magnetic moment) tilted with respect to the plane of their translational motion. It is shown that the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-09-24 Zhen-Kai Lu , S. I. Matveenko , G. V. Shlyapnikov

We develop a finite-temperature hydrodynamic approach for a harmonically trapped one-dimensional quasicondensate and apply it to describe the phenomenon of frequency doubling in the breathing-mode oscillations of its momentum distribution.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-11-15 I. Bouchoule , S. S. Szigeti , M. J. Davis , K. V. Kheruntsyan

We consider two regimes where a trapped Bose gas behaves as a one-dimensional system. In the first one the Bose gas is microscopically described by 3D mean field theory, but the trap is so elongated that it behaves as a 1D gas with respect…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 J. N. Fuchs , X. Leyronas , R. Combescot

Normal behavior of the thermodynamic properties of a Fermi gas in $d>2$ dimensions, integer or not, means monotonically increasing or decreasing of its specific heat, chemical potential or isothermal sound velocity, all as functions of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-16 M. Grether , M. de Llano , M. A. Solís

We experimentally and theoretically investigate the anisotropic speed of sound of an atomic superfluid (SF) Bose-Einstein condensate in a 1D optical lattice. Because the speed of sound derives from the SF density, this implies that the SF…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-11-27 Junheng Tao , Mingshu Zhao , Ian Spielman