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We investigate the small-scale conformity in color between bright galaxies and their faint companions in the Virgo cluster. Cluster member galaxies are spectroscopically determined using the Extended Virgo Cluster Catalog (EVCC) and the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-06-01 Hye-Ran Lee , Joon Hyeop Lee , Hyunjin Jeong , Byeong-Gon Park

We study the evolution of dwarf (L_H < 10^{9.6} L_Ho) star forming and quiescent galaxies in the Virgo cluster by comparing their UV to radio centimetric properties to the predictions of multizone chemo-spectrophotometric models of galaxy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Boselli , S. Boissier , L. Cortese , G. Gavazzi

The surface brightness fluctuations (SBF) method measures the variance in a galaxy's light distribution arising from fluctuations in the numbers and luminosities of individual stars per resolution element. Once calibrated for stellar…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-02-06 John Blakeslee

Members of the NGC 524 group of galaxies are studied using data obtained on the 6m telescope of the Special Astrophysical Observatory of the Russian Academy of Sciences, with the SCORPIO reducer in an imaging mode. Surface photometry has…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-27 M. A. Ilyina , O. K. Sil'chenko

{Abridged} We show that the surface brightness (SB) profiles of elliptical galaxies can be parametrized using a linear superposition of 2-3 components, described by functions developed in Dhar & Williams as the 2D projections of a 3D…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Barun Kumar Dhar , Liliya L. R. Williams

We present a study of ultra compact dwarf (UCD) galaxies in the Virgo cluster based mainly on imaging from the Next Generation Virgo Cluster Survey (NGVS). Using $\sim$100 deg$^{2}$ of $u^*giz$ imaging, we have identified more than 600…

Aims. This study aims to explore the relationship between the physical properties of different galaxy subclasses and their environment based on the analysis of 31 631 VIMOS Public Extragalactic Redshift Survey (VIPERS) galaxies observed at…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-10-19 M. Siudek , K. Malek , A. Pollo , A. Iovino , C. P. Haines , M. Bolzonella , O. Cucciati , A. Gargiulo , B. Granett , J. Krywult , T. Moutard , M. Scodeggio

Surface brightness -- colour relations (SBCRs) are very useful tools for predicting the angular diameters of stars. They offer the possibility to calculate very precise spectrophotometric distances by the eclipsing binary method or the…

Understanding the formation and evolution of low surface brightness galaxies (LSBGs) is critical for explaining their wide-ranging properties. However, studies of LSBGs in deep photometric surveys are often hindered by a lack of distance…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-11-04 Daniel J. Prole , Remco F. J. van der Burg , Michael Hilker , Lee R. Spitler

The evidence is becoming strong that the luminosity function of galaxies varies with environment. Higher density, more dynamically evolved regions appear to have more dwarfs per giant. The situation is becoming clearer as a result of wide…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Brent Tully

[Abridged] We present deep optical and near-infrared UBVRIHKs imaging data for 24 blue compact galaxies (BCGs). The sample contains luminous dwarf and intermediate-mass BCGs which are predominantly metal-poor, although a few have near-solar…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Genoveva Micheva , Göran Östlin , Nils Bergvall , Erik Zackrisson , Josefa Masegosa , Isabel Marquez , Thomas Marquart , Florence Durret

Surface brightness fluctuations (SBF) have been detected for three elliptical galaxies-NGC 3379 in the Leo group, NGC 4406 in the Virgo cluster, and NGC 4373 in the Hydra-Centaurus supercluster-using marginally-sampled, deep images taken…

We use imaging from the Next Generation Virgo cluster Survey (NGVS) to present a comparative study of ultra-compact dwarf (UCD) galaxies associated with three prominent Virgo sub-clusters: those centered on the massive, red-sequence…

An unresolved question in galaxy evolution is whether the star formation histories of low mass systems are preferentially dominated by starbursts or modes that are more quiescent and continuous. Here, we quantify the prevalence of global…

We are able to extend the investigation of the color-morphology-density-radius relations, for bright and faint galaxies, to $R \gtrsim 3 \times R_{200}$ and to very low density regions, probing the transition region between cluster and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-12-04 P. A. A. Lopes , A. L. B. Ribeiro , S. B. Rembold

We present and discuss new BVI CCD photometry in the field of the globular cluster Arp~2, which is considered a member of the Sagittarius Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy. The main goal of this investigation is to study of the statistics and spatial…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-20 Giovanni Carraro , Anton F. Seleznev

We have obtained deep photometric data in 24 fields along the southeast extension of the major axis of the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal (Sgr dSph) galaxy, and in four fields along the northwest extension. Using star counts at the expected…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Mario Mateo , Edward W. Olszewski , Heather L. Morrison

(Abridged) We present new theoretical predictions for surface brightness fluctuations (SBFs) using models optimized for this purpose. Our predictions agree well with SBF data for globular clusters and elliptical galaxies. We provide refined…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael C. Liu , Stephane Charlot , James R. Graham

~Deep photometric data in the V-, R-, I-, z- and K-bands for the cluster of galaxies EIS 0048-2942 are used to investigate the properties of the galaxy populations at z~0.64 in a field of 2.5x2.5 Mpc^2. The sample of candidate cluster…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 F. La Barbera , P. Merluzzi , A. Iovino , M. Massarotti , G. Busarello
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