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I consider the class of surfaces $X$ over algebraically closed fields with numerical invariants given in the title. In characteristic zero, this class contains fake projective planes which were introduced by David Mumford. I prove that in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Kirti Joshi

We reprove two results of Saltman, Theorem 5.1 and Corollary 5.2 of [Sa07]: If F is the function field of a smooth p-adic curve and D is an F-division algebra of prime degree l\neq p, then D is Z/l-cyclic, and that if D is an F-division…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-02-06 Eric Brussel

This paper considers *-graphs in which all vertices have degree 4 or 6, and studies the question of calculating the genus of nonorientable surfaces into which such graphs may be embedded. In a previous paper by the authors, the problem of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-01-03 Tyler Friesen , Vassily Olegovich Manturov

The paper is a colloquial-style discussion of invariants of algebraic surfaces analogous to the Donaldson polynomials, arising from moduli spaces of ``jumping'' Yang--Mills instantons, or moduli spaces of jumping vector bundles. The…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Andrei Tyurin

We study the topological index of some irregular surfaces that we call generalized Lagrangian. We show that under certain hypotheses on the base locus of the Lagrangian system the topological index is non-negative. For the minimal surfaces…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. A. Barja , J. C. Naranjo , G. P. Pirola

Let G be a quasisimple algebraic group over an algebraically closed field of characteristic p>0. We suppose that p is very good for G; since p is good, there is a bijection between the nilpotent orbits in the Lie algebra and the unipotent…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 George J. McNinch

Let U be a connected scheme of finite cohomological dimension in which every finite set of points is contained in an affine open subscheme. Suppose that alpha is a class in H^2(U_et,Gm)_{tors}. For each positive integer m, the K-theory of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-01-05 Benjamin Antieau

We study the $\Gamma$-convergence of sequences of free-discontinuity functionals depending on vector-valued functions $u$ which can be discontinuous across hypersurfaces whose shape and location are not known a priori. The main novelty of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Filippo Cagnetti , Gianni Dal Maso , Lucia Scardia , Caterina Ida Zeppieri

We study the dynamics of surface homeomorphisms around isolated fixed points whose Poincar\'{e}-Lefschetz index is not equal to 1. We construct a new conjugacy invariant, which is a cyclic word on the alphabet $\{\ua, \ra, \da, \la\}$. This…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Frédéric Le Roux

According to the algebraic approach to spacetime, a thoroughgoing dynamicism, physical fields exist without an underlying manifold. This view is usually implemented by postulating an algebraic structure (e.g., commutative ring) of…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2021-10-15 Lu Chen , Tobias Fritz

We obtain an easy sufficient condition for the Brauer group of a diagonal quartic surface D over Q to be algebraic. We also give an upper bound for the order of the quotient of the Brauer group of D by the image of the Brauer group of Q.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Evis Ieronymou , Alexei N. Skorobogatov , Yuri G. Zarhin

We find all analytic surfaces in space $\mathbb{R}^3$ such that through each point of the surface one can draw two transversal circular arcs fully contained in the surface. The problem of finding such surfaces traces back to the works of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Mikhail Skopenkov , Rimvydas Krasauskas

Braid Floer homology is an invariant of proper relative braid classes. Closed integral curves of 1-periodic Hamiltonian vector fields on the 2-disc may be regarded as braids. If the Braid Floer homology of associated proper relative braid…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-04 Simone Munaò , Rob Vandervorst

A previous result about the decategorified bordered (sutured) Heegaard Floer invariants of surfaces glued together along intervals, generalizing the decategorified content of Rouquier and the author's higher-tensor-product-based gluing…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-03-07 Andrew Manion

In this paper is proved that a complex algebraic function on complexification of a real algebraic curve is equivalent to real algebraic function, if and only if the divisor of preimage of critical values is stable under the involution of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-09-29 S. M. Natanzon

In this article, we consider space-like surfaces in Robertson-Walker Space times $L^4_1(f,c)$ with comoving observer field $\frac{\partial}{\partial t}$. We study some problems related to such surfaces satisfying the geometric conditions…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-02 Burcu Bektaş Demirci , Nurettin Cenk Turgay , Rüya Yeğin Şen

We present an algorithm that takes as input any element $B$ of the loop braid group and constructs a polynomial $f:\mathbb{R}^5\to\mathbb{R}^2$ such that the intersection of the vanishing set of $f$ and the unit 4-sphere contains the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-10-08 Benjamin Bode , Seiichi Kamada

We prove sharp $L^2$ Fourier restriction inequalities for compact, smooth surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^3$ equipped with the affine surface measure or a power thereof. The results are valid for all smooth surfaces and the bounds are uniform for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-11-08 Jianhui Li

We use the Serre-Godeaux varieties of finite groups, projective representation theory, the twisted Atiyah-Segal completion theorem, and our previous work on the topological period-index problem to compute the etale index of Brauer classes…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-08 Benjamin Antieau , Ben Williams

In this paper, we introduce a method, called a plat form, of describing a surface-link in the 4-space using a braided surface. We prove that every surface-link, which is not necessarily orientable, can be described in a plat form. The plat…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-18 Jumpei Yasuda