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This paper describes my talk given to the 27th Johns Hopkins Workshop: Symmetries and Mysteries of M Theory, G\"oteborg, Sweden, 24-26 August, 2003. After a brief introduction to the lightcone worldsheet formalism for summing the planar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Charles B. Thorn

In this work a linearly constrained minimization of a positive semidefinite quadratic functional is examined. Our results are concerning infinite dimensional real Hilbert spaces, with a singular positive operator related to the functional,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-09-20 Dimitrios Pappas

The thesis concerns Hilbert schemes of points and apart from mathematical results, contains small open problems and history sections, see the introduction for more details. The thesis has not been edited since 2017, see first page for more…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-24 Joachim Jelisiejew

It is well known that linear vector fields defined in $\mathbb{R}^n$ can not have limit cycles, but this is not the case for linear vector fields defined in other manifolds. We study the existence of limit cycles bifurcating from a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-07-26 Clara Cufí-Cabré , Jaume Llibre

This paper investigates the multiplicity and the number of limit cycles for planar piecewise linear system divided into two regions by a straight line and each linear subsystem has a node. Through constructing Poincare half maps and a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Lu Chen , Changjian Liu

The notion of the angle between two subspaces has a long history, dating back to Friedrichs's work in 1937 and Dixmier's work on the minimal angle in 1949. In 2006, Deutsch and Hundal studied extensions to convex sets in order to analyze…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-05-10 Heinz H. Bauschke , Hui Ouyang , Xianfu Wang

The paper introduces a number of new techniques to handle minimal hyersurface singularities. In particular, they allow to extend the obstruction theory for postive scalr curvature to any dimension.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 U. Christ , J. Lohkamp

This article surveys some recent work of the author on Hilbert modular fourfolds X. After some preliminaries on the cohomology and special, codimension 2 cycles Z on X of Hirzebruch-Zagier type, a proof of the Tate conjecture for X over…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dinakar Ramakrishnan

This note contains additions to the paper 'Clustered cell decomposition in P-minimal structures' (arXiv:1612.02683). We discuss a question which was raised in that paper, on the order of clustered cells. We also consider a notion of cells…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-03-13 Saskia Chambille , Pablo Cubides Kovacsics , Eva Leenknegt

Inspired by Quantum Mechanics, we reformulate Hilbert's tenth problem in the domain of integer arithmetics into either a problem involving a set of infinitely coupled differential equations or a problem involving a Shr\"odinger propagator…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tien D Kieu

We prove several formulas for the Hilbert metric in the unit disk and apply these results to study quasiregular mappings of the unit disk $\mathbb{B}^2$ onto a bounded convex domain $D$. The main result deals with the H\"older continuity of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Şahsene Altınkaya , Masayo Fujimura , Marcelina Mocanu , Matti Vuorinen

In the framework of a real Hilbert space we consider the problem of approaching solutions to a class of hierarchical variational inequality problems, subsuming several other problem classes including certain mathematical programs under…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Pavel Dvurechensky , Meggie Marschner , Shimrit Shtern , Mathias Staudigl

Given a locally nilpotent derivation on an affine algebra $B$ over a field $k$ of characteristic zero, we consider a finitely generated $B$-module $M$ which admits a locally nilpotent module derivation $\delta_M$ (see Definition 1.1 below).…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-05-07 Mikiya Tanaka

We revisit one of Zilber's early results in model-theoretic algebra, viz. definability in Schur's lemma. This takes place in a broader context than the original version from the seventies. The present exposition contains results extracted…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-09-25 Adrien Deloro

Connectivity problems like k-Path and k-Disjoint Paths relate to many important milestones in parameterized complexity, namely the Graph Minors Project, color coding, and the recent development of techniques for obtaining kernelization…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Hans L. Bodlaender , Bart M. P. Jansen , Stefan Kratsch

A recent continuous family of multiplicity functions on local rings was introduced by Taylor interpolating between Hilbert-Samuel and Hilbert-Kunz multiplicities. The obvious goal is to use this as a tool for deforming results from one to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-08-22 Lance Edward Miller , William D. Taylor

These lecture notes cover classical undecidability results in number theory, Hilbert's 10th problem and recent developments around it, also for rings other than the integers. It also contains a sketch of the authors result that the integers…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-03 Jochen Koenigsmann

We provide formulas for projectors onto a polyhedral set, i.e. the intersection of a finite number of halfspaces. To this aim we formulate the problem of finding the projection as a convex optimization problem and we solve explicitly…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-04-20 Krzysztof E. Rutkowski

We give a review of results on the operator-norm convergence of the Trotter product formula on Hilbert and Banach spaces, which is focused on the problem of its convergence rates. Some recent results concerning evolution semigroups are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-12 Hagen Neidhardt , Artur Stephan , Valentin Zagrebnov

This mini-review provides a perspective on recent progress and emerging directions aimed at utilizing and controlling in-plane optical polarization, highlighting key application spaces where in-plane near-field tip responses have enabled…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-09 P. James Schuck , Wei Bao , Nicholas J. Borys