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We carry out an experimental feasibility study of a magnetic field sensor based on the kinetic inductance of the high-$T_\mathrm{c}$ superconductor yttrium barium copper oxide. We pattern thin superconducting films into radio-frequency…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-04-17 V. Vesterinen , S. Ruffieux , A. Kalabukhov , H. Sipola , M. Kiviranta , D. Winkler , J. F. Schneiderman , J. Hassel

The authors demonstrate readout of electrically detected magnetic resonance at radio frequencies by means of an LCR tank circuit. Applied to a silicon field-effect transistor at milli-kelvin temperatures, this method shows a 25-fold…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-12 H. Huebl , R. P. Starrett , D. R. McCamey , A. J. Ferguson , L. H. Willems van Beveren

Superconducting radio-frequency (SRF) cavities cooled by superfluid helium-4 (He II) are building blocks of many modern particle accelerators due to their high quality factor. However, Joule heating from sub-millimeter surface defects on…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-05-12 Shiran Bao , Toshiaki Kanai , Yang Zhang , Louis N. Cattafesta , Wei Guo

We report on the realization of a high sensitivity RF noise measurement scheme to study small current fluctuations of mesoscopic systems at milliKelvin temperatures. The setup relies on the combination of an interferometric ampli- fication…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-03-07 François D. Parmentier , Adrien Mahé , Anne Denis , Jean-Marc Berroir , D. Christian Glattli , Bernard Plaçais , Gwendal Fève

When heated, micro-resonators present a shift of their resonance frequencies. We study specifically silicon cantilevers heated locally by laser absorption, and evaluate theoretically and experimentally their temperature profile and its…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-02 Basile Pottier , Felipe Aguilar , Mickaël Geitner , Francisco Melo , Ludovic Bellon

We demonstrate a proof-of-principle magnetometer that relies on the active oscillation of a cold atom Raman laser to continuously map a field-sensitive atomic phase onto the phase of the radiated light. We demonstrate wideband sensitivity…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Joshua M. Weiner , Kevin C. Cox , Justin G. Bohnet , Zilong Chen , James K. Thompson

The DC transport properties of and the radio-frequency (RF) wave absorption (at 2.525 MHz) in a sample of La$_{0.67}$Sr$_{0.33}$MnO$_{3}$ prepared by floating-zone method are measured. The Curie temperature, $T_{c}$, of the sample is about…

Magnetic-field-resilient superconducting circuits enable sensing applications and hybrid quantum-computing architectures involving spin or topological qubits and electro-mechanical elements, as well as studying flux noise and quasiparticle…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-15 J. Krause , C. Dickel , E. Vaal , M. Vielmetter , J. Feng , R. Bounds , G. Catelani , J. M. Fink , Yoichi Ando

We demonstrate coupling of magnetically trapped ultracold $^87$Rb ground state atoms to a coherently driven superconducting coplanar resonator on an integrated atom chip. We measure the microwave field strength in the cavity through…

The superconducting properties of Sn1-xInxTe (x = 0.38 to 0.45) have been studied using magnetization and muon-spin rotation or relaxation (muSR) measurements. These measurements show that the superconducting critical temperature Tc of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-09-30 M. Saghir , J. A. T. Barker , G. Balakrishnan , A. D. Hillier , M. R. Lees

Silicon Carbide is renowned for its exceptional thermal stability, making it a crucial material for high-temperature power devices in extreme environments. While optically detected magnetic resonance in SiC has been widely studied for…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-06-10 F. Sgrignuoli , I. Viti , Z. G. Yu , E. Allridge , P. Lenahan , S. Goswami , R. Ghandi , M. Aghayan , D. M. Shaddock

The simultaneous imaging of magnetic fields and temperature (MT) is important in a range of applications, including studies of carrier transport, solid-state material dynamics, and semiconductor device characterization. Techniques exist for…

We present a design for a tunneling-current-assisted scanning near-field microwave microscope. For stable operation at cryogenic temperatures, making a small and rigid microwave probe is important. Our coaxial resonator probe has a length…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-13 Hideyuki Takahashi , yoshinori imai , Atsutaka Maeda

The AC magnetic susceptibility is a fundamental method in materials science, which allows to probe the dynamic magnetic response of magnetic materials and superconductors. The LAMPS laboratory at the Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati of the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-06-12 Shenghao Wang , Augusto Marcelli , Daniele Di Gioacchino , Ziyu Wu

This paper introduces a newly designed cavity tuner for superconducting radio-frequency (SRF) cavity. Aiming to overcome the drawbacks of traditional tuning systems, like the limited tuning range of piezoelectric tuner and the low-speed…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-04-24 Ming Liu , Jiyuan Zhai , Feisi He , Zhenghui Mi

Here we find the increase in 1/f noise of superconducting resonators at low temperatures to be completely incompatible with the standard tunneling model (STM) of Two Level Systems (TLS), which has been used to describe low-frequency noise…

We describe instrumentation for conducting high sensitivity millimeter-wave cavity perturbation measurements over a broad frequency range (40-200 GHz) and in the presence of strong magnetic fields (up to 33 tesla). A Millimeter-wave Vector…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Mola , S. Hill , P. Goy , M. Gross

The micro-cavity is a promising sensor platform, any perturbation would disturb its linewidth, cause resonance shift or splitting. However, such sensing resolution is limited by the cavity's optical quality factor and mode volume. Here we…

Optics · Physics 2023-08-22 Xueyi Wang , Tingge Yuan , Jiangwei Wu , Yuping Chen , Xianfeng Chen

Superconducting radio-frequency (SRF) resonators are critical components for particle accelerator applications, such as free-electron lasers, and for emerging technologies in quantum computing. Developing advanced materials and their…

We show that thermal and magnetic contributions to the breakdown of superconductivity in radiofrequency (RF) fields can be separated by applying two RF modes simultaneously to a superconducting surface. We develop a simple model that…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 G. Eremeev , A. D. Palczewski