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We have selected a sample of eleven massive clusters of galaxies observed by the Hubble Space Telescope in order to study the impact of the dynamical state on the IntraCluster Light (ICL) fraction, the ratio of total integrated ICL to the…

The intracluster light (ICL) is a luminous component of galaxy clusters composed of stars that are gravitationally bound to the cluster potential but do not belong to the individual galaxies. Previous studies of the ICL have shown that its…

Using N-body simulations, we have modeled the production and evolution of low surface brightness, diffuse intra-cluster light (ICL) in galaxy clusters. By creating simulated observations of the clusters we have measured the evolution of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Craig S. Rudick , J. Christopher Mihos , Cameron McBride

Using N-body simulations, we have modeled the production and evolution of substructures in the intracluster light (ICL) of a simulated galaxy cluster. We use a density-based definition of ICL, where ICL consists of luminous particles which…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-02-11 Craig S. Rudick , J. Christopher Mihos , Lucille H. Frey , Cameron K. McBride

We analyse the spatial distribution and colour of the intracluster light (ICL) in 683 clusters of galaxies between z=0.2 and 0.3, selected from approx 1500 deg^2 of the SDSS-DR1. Surface photometry in the g, r and i bands is conducted on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefano Zibetti , Simon D. M. White , Donald P. Schneider , Jon Brinkmann

We use the IllustrisTNG50 cosmological hydrodynamical simulation, complemented by a catalog of tagged globular clusters, to investigate the properties and build up of two extended luminous components: the intra-cluster light (ICL) and the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-08-25 Niusha Ahvazi , Laura V. Sales , Jessica E. Doppel , Andrew Benson , Richard D'Souza , Vicente Rodriguez-Gomez

A large fraction of the stellar mass in galaxy clusters is thought to be contained in the diffuse low surface brightness intracluster light (ICL). Being bound to the gravitational potential of the cluster rather than any individual galaxy,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Claire Burke , Chris Collins , John Stott , Matt Hilton

The intracluster light (ICL) is an important tracer of a galaxy cluster's history and past interactions. However, only small samples have been studied to date due to its very low surface brightness and the heavy manual involvement required…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-01-16 Louisa Canepa , Sarah Brough , Francois Lanusse , Mireia Montes , Nina Hatch

Context. Intracluster Light (ICL) is a faint stellar component of galaxy groups and clusters bound to the cluster potential, and making up a significant fraction of the cluster mass. ICL formation and evolution is strongly linked to the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-04-07 Rebecca J. Mayes , Facundo A. Gómez , Antonela Monachesi

We present some early results from our deep imaging survey of galaxy clusters intended to detect and study intracluster light (ICL). From our observations to date, we find that ICL is common in galaxy clusters, and that substructure in the…

Intracluster light (ICL) is a key component of galaxy clusters, with the potential to trace their dynamical assembly histories and the underlying dark matter distribution. Despite these prospects, its faint nature makes a consensus on its…

Not all the light in galaxy groups and clusters comes from stars that are bound to galaxies. A significant fraction of it constitutes the so-called intracluster or diffuse light (ICL), a low surface brightness component of groups/clusters…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-11-10 Emanuele Contini

Galaxy clusters contain a diffuse stellar component outside the cluster's galaxies, which is observed as faint intracluster light (ICL). Using Gemini/GMOS-N deep imaging and multi-object spectroscopy of a massive fossil cluster at a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-10-20 Jaewon Yoo , Jongwan Ko , Jae-Woo Kim , Hyowon Kim

We present a robust, apples-to-apples comparison between the photometric properties of the intracluster light (ICL) in the TNG300 magnetohydrodynamic cosmological simulation and those in Wendelstein Wide Field Imager (WWFI) observations.…

We investigate the intra-cluster light (ICL) in the 6 Hubble Frontier Field clusters at $0.3<z<0.6$. We employ a new method, which is free from any functional form of the ICL profile, and exploit the unprecedented depth of this Hubble Space…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-09-20 Takahiro Morishita , Louis E. Abramson , Tommaso Treu , Kasper B. Schmidt , Benedetta Vulcani , Xin Wang

We present a detailed study of the shapes and alignments of different galaxy cluster components using hydrodynamical simulations. We compute shape parameters from the Dark Matter (DM) distribution, the galaxy members and the intra-cluster…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-22 Elizabeth J. Gonzalez , Cinthia Ragone-Figueroa , Carlos J. Donzelli , Martín Makler , Diego García Lambas , Gian Luigi Granato

We present a pilot study on the origin and assembly history of the ICL for four galaxy clusters at 0.44<z<0.57 observed with the Hubble Space Telescope from the Cluster Lensing and Supernova Survey with Hubble (CLASH) sample. Using this…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Tahlia DeMaio , Anthony Gonzalez , Ann Zabludoff , Dennis Zaritsky , Marusa Bradac

The starlight coming from the intergalactic space in galaxy clusters and groups witnesses the violent tidal interactions that galaxies experience in these dense environments. Such interactions may be (at least partly) responsible for the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Stefano Zibetti , Simon D. M. White