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We report the results of a combined experimental and modeling study of the electrical breakdown of hydrogen and deuterium in static (DC) and radio-frequency (RF, 13.56 MHz) electric fields. For the simulations of the breakdown events,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-12-31 I. Korolov , Z. Donkó

We study the production of charmed and multi-charmed hadrons in ultra-relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions coupling the transport approach for charm dynamics in the medium to an hybrid hadronization model of coalescence plus fragmentation. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-14 Vincenzo Minissale , Salvatore Plumari , Yifeng Sun , Vincenzo Greco

The atomic cascades in mu-p and pbar-p atoms have been studied in detail using new results for the cross-sections of the scattering of highly excited exotic atoms from molecular hydrogen. The cascade calculations have been done with an…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. S. Jensen , V. E. Markushin

We revisit the description of pion production in proton-proton collisions in the light of the very precise data taken at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) over the past decade. First attempts to include LHC results in next-to-leading order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-23 Ignacio Borsa , Daniel de Florian , Rodolfo Sassot , Marco Stratmann

Angular correlation studies provide powerful insight into the energy loss of hard scattered partons as they traverse the partonic medium produced in heavy ion collisions at RHIC. These results are generally compared to jet correlations in…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-05-11 J. A. Hanks

Interactions of high momentum partons with Quark-Gluon Plasma created in relativistic heavy-ion collisions provide an excellent tomography tool for this new form of matter. Recent measurements for charged hadrons and unidentified jets at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-08 Magdalena Djordjevic

The dynamics of low-energy proton collisions with hydrocarbon with hydrocarbon molecules are investigated using real-time time-dependent density functional theory. Through systematic variation of proton kinetic energy and impact site on the…

The energy loss of partons in high-energy nuclear collisions is one of the most interesting observables to probe the nature of the produced medium. Analyzing data from PbPb collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 2.76 TeV, recorded with…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-21 Yetkin Yilmaz

Coronene molecules have been bombarded with protons of energy ranging from 100 to 300 keV. The time of flight mass spectra have been recorded using a two stage Wiley McLaren type spectrometer. A significant enhancement in the yields of…

Recent measurements of charm-baryon production at midrapidity by the ALICE collaboration show baryon-to-meson yield ratios significantly higher than those measured in $\rm e^+e^-$ collisions, suggesting that the charm fragmentations are not…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-02-16 Jianhui Zhu

We combined mapping-mode mid-infrared Spitzer spectra with complementary infrared imaging to perform a spatially resolved study of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) emission from the central regions of 66 nearby galaxies, roughly…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-13 Lulu Zhang , Luis C. Ho , Aigen Li

The PAH family of organic compounds (polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons), involved in several fields of chemistry, has received particular attention in astrochemistry, where their vibrational spectroscopy, thermodynamic, dynamic, and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-06-13 Georges Trinquier , Aude Simon , Mathias Rapacioli , Florent Xavier Gadéa

To investigate the gas-phase hydrogenation processes of large, astronomically relevant cationic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) molecules under the interstellar environments, the ion-molecule collision reaction between six PAH cations…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-05-28 Lijun Hua , Xiaoyi Hu , Junfeng Zhen , Xuejuan Yang

This study deals with the understanding of hydrogen atom scattering from graphene, a process critical for exploring C-H bond formation and energy transfer during the atom surface collision. In our previous work (J.Chem.Phys \textbf{159},…

The Faddeev technique is employed to study the influence of both particle-particle and particle-hole phonons on the one-hole spectral function of 16O. The formalism includes the effects of nuclear fragmentation and accounts for collective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Barbieri , W. H. Dickhoff

Although surface diffusion is critical for many physical and chemical processes, including the epitaxial growth of crystals and heterogeneous catalysis, it is particularly challenging to directly study. Here, we estimate the carbon adatom…

Fragmentation functions are one of the key components of the factorisation theorem used to calculate heavy-flavour hadron production cross sections. The non-perturbative nature of fragmentation functions necessitates that they are…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-10-24 Antonio Palasciano

Recent measurements of prompt charm-baryon production at midrapidity in pp and p--Pb collisions show baryon-to-meson yield ratios significantly higher than those in $\rm e^+e^-$ collisions, suggesting that the charm fragmentation is not…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-11-22 Jianhui Zhu

We analyze the suppression of particle production at large transverse momenta in ($0-5%$ most) central collisions of gold nuclei at $\sqrt{s_\textrm{NN}}=$ 200 GeV and lead nuclei at $\sqrt{s_{\textrm{NN}}}=$ 2.76 TeV. Full next-to-leading…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Dinesh K. Srivastava

Atomistic calculations were carried out to investigate the mechanical properties of Pd crystals as a combined function of structural defects, hydrogen concentration and high temperature. These factors are found to individually induce…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-29 Hieu H. Pham , A. Amine Benzerga , Tahir Cagin