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In this paper we use some basic facts from the theory of (matrix) Lie groups and algebras to show that many of the classical matrix splittings used to construct stationary iterative methods and preconditioniers for Krylov subspace methods…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Michele Benzi , Milo Viviani

Factorization -- a simple form of standardization -- is concerned with reduction strategies, i.e. how a result is computed. We present a new technique for proving factorization theorems for compound rewriting systems in a modular way, which…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-12-29 Beniamino Accattoli , Claudia Faggian , Giulio Guerrieri

The `root type Lax pair' for the rational Calogero-Moser system for any simply-laced root system yields not a solution for the path q(t), but for the values of the inner products (\alpha,q(t)), where \alpha\ ranges over all roots of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Timo Kluck

New classical integrable systems of Camassa-Holm peakon type are proposed. They realize the maximal even piecewise-D_2 generalization of the Calogero-Francoise flows, yielding periodic and pseudoperiodic trigonometric/hyperbolic potentials.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-09-10 Jean Avan , Genevieve Rollet

In this paper we introduce an algebraic recursive multilevel incomplete factorization preconditioner, based on a distributed Schur complement formulation, for solving general linear systems. The novelty of the proposed method is to combine…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-09-23 Yiming Bu , Bruno Carpentieri , Zhaoli Shen , Tingzhu Huang

In this work we discuss a new type of factorisation systems for \textbf{Ord}-enriched categories. We start by defining the new notion of lax weak orthogonality, which involves the existence of lax diagonal morphisms for lax squares. Using…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-16 Leonardo Larizza

We establish a direct link between Dunkl operators and quantum Lax matrices $\mathcal L$ for the Calogero--Moser systems associated to an arbitrary Weyl group $W$ (or an arbitrary finite reflection group in the rational case). This…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-06-11 Oleg Chalykh

Using the intertwining matrix of the IRF-Vertex correspondence we propose a determinant representation for the generating function of the commuting Hamiltonians of the double elliptic integrable system. More precisely, it is a ratio of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-03-10 A. Grekov , A. Zotov

We construct the classical r-matrix structure for the Lax formulation of BC_N Ruijsenaars-Schneider systems proposed in hep-th 0006004. The r-matrix structure takes a quadratic form similar to the A_N Ruijsenaars-Schneider Poisson bracket…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Avan , G. Rollet

Branes and defects in topological Landau-Ginzburg models are described by matrix factorisations. We revisit the problem of deforming them and discuss various deformation methods as well as their relations. We have implemented these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-06-28 Nils Carqueville , Laura Dowdy , Andreas Recknagel

In this survey paper we study parametric versions of writing a matrix in $SL_n (\mathbb{C})$ as a product of lower and upper unitriangular matrices in interchanging order as well as generalizations to other classical groups. We give an…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Gaofeng Huang , Frank Kutzschebauch

We consider some algebraic and geometric aspects of the theory of integrable systems in finite dimensions, associated with the existence of a classical $r$-matrix, first introduced by Sklyanin as the classical analogue of the quantum…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-28 Marta Dell'Atti

We revisit Schnorr's lattice-based integer factorization algorithm, now with an effective point of view. We present effective versions of Theorem 2 of Schnorr's "Factoring integers and computing discrete logarithms via diophantine…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2010-03-30 Antonio Ignacio Vera

The integrable vector nonlinear Schrodinger (vector NLS) equation is investigated by using Zakharov-Shabat (ZS) scheme. We get a Lax pair formulation of the vector NLS model. Multi-soliton solution of the equation is also derived by using…

solv-int · Physics 2016-09-08 Freddy P. Zen , Hendry I. Elim

A generalization of the factorization technique is shown to be a powerful algebraic tool to discover further properties of a class of integrable systems in Quantum Mechanics. The method is applied in the study of radial oscillator, Morse…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-10-13 J. Negro , L. M. Nieto , O. Rosas-Ortiz

We demonstrate that in a certain gauge the elliptic Ruijsenaars--Schneider models admit Lax representation governed by the same dynamical $r$--matrix as their non--relativistic counterparts (Calogero--Moser models). This phenomenon was…

solv-int · Physics 2015-06-26 Yuri B. Suris

We study classical integrable systems based on the Alekseev-Meinrenken dynamical r-matrices corresponding to automorphisms of self-dual Lie algebras, ${\cal G}$. We prove that these r-matrices are uniquely characterized by a non-degeneracy…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Feher , B. G. Pusztai

We define strict and lax orthogonal factorization systems on double categories. These consist of an orthogonal factorization system on arrows and one on double cells that are compatible with each other. Our definitions are motivated by…

We develop a quantum Lax scheme for IRF models and difference versions of Calogero-Moser-Sutherland models introduced by Ruijsenaars. The construction is in the spirit of the Adler-Kostant-Symes method generalized to the case of face Hopf…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 Branislav Jurco , Peter Schupp

We analyze the factorization process for lattice maps, searching for integrable cases. The maps were assumed to be at most quadratic in the dependent variables, and we required minimal factorization (one linear factor) after 2 steps of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2011-05-27 Jarmo Hietarinta , Claude Viallet