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Water fountains are evolved stars showing early stages of collimated mass loss during transition from the asymptotic giant branch, providing valuable insight into the formation of asymmetric planetary nebulae. We report the results of…

We report the results of multi-epoch VLBA observations of the 22.2GHz water maser emission associated with the "water fountain" IRAS 18286-0959. We suggest that this object is the second example of a highly collimated bipolar precessing…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Bosco Yung , Jun-ichi Nakashima , Hiroshi Imai , Shuji Deguchi , Philip Diamond , Sun Kwok

We report on the results of two epochs of Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) observations of the 22 GHz water masers toward IRAS 19190+1102. The water maser emission from this object shows two main arc-shaped formations perpendicular to their…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 F. M. Day , Y. M. Pihlstrom , M. J. Claussen , R. Sahai

We have made multi-epoch VLBI observations of H2O maser emission in the massive star forming region IRAS 06061+2151 with the Japanese VLBI network (JVN) from 2005 May to 2007 October. The detected maser features are distributed within an…

We imaged the protostars of the nearby region NGC1333 IRAS 4 in the water maser line at 22.2 GHz by using the VLBA in phase referencing at milliarcsecond scale over four epochs spaced by one month to measure proper motions. We measure the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-12 J. -F. Desmurs , C. Codella , J. Santiago-Garcia , M. Tafalla , R. Bachiller

(Abridged) The formation of large-scale (hundreds to few thousands of AU) bipolar structures in the circumstellar envelopes (CSEs) of post-Asymptotic Giant Branch (post-AGB) stars is poorly understood. The shape of these structures, traced…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-03 A. F. Pérez-Sánchez , D. Tafoya , R. García López , W. Vlemmings , L. F. Rodríguez

Using the Very Long Baseline Array and the European VLBI Network, we have observed 22.2 GHz H_2O and 1612 MHz OH masers in the "water fountain" source IRAS 18460-0151. The H_2O maser spectrum has a very wide line-of-sight velocity range…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Hiroshi Imai , Shuji Deguchi , Jun-ichi Nakashima , Sun Kwok , Philip J. Diamond

Water fountain stars represent a stage between the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) and planetary nebulae phases, when the mass loss changes from spherical to bipolar. These types of evolved objects are characterized by high-velocity jets in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 J. R. Rizzo , J. F. Gomez , L. F. Miranda , M. Osorio , O. Suarez , M. C. Duran-Rojas

We present the morphology and linear polarization of the 22-GHz H2O masers in the high-velocity outflow of two post-AGB sources, d46 (IRAS 15445-5449) and b292 (IRAS 18043-2116). The observations were performed using The Australia Telescope…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 A. F. Pérez-Sánchez , W. H. T. Vlemmings , J. M. Chapman

Ejection activities in S255IR-SMA1 and AFGL 5142 were investigated by multi-epoch VLBI observations of 22 GHz water masers, tracing bowshocks leading collimated jets. The history of ejections, revealed by the 3D maser motions and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-22 Ross A. Burns

We present Expanded Very Large Array (EVLA) water maser observations at 22 GHz toward the source IRAS 18113-2503. Maser components span over a very high velocity range of ~500 km/s, the second largest found in a Galactic maser, only…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Jose F. Gomez , J. Ricardo Rizzo , Olga Suarez , Luis F. Miranda , Martin A. Guerrero , Gerardo Ramos-Larios

We present Very Large Array (VLA) observations of the water maser emission towards IRAS 16552-3050. The maser emission shows a velocity spread of ~170 km/s, and a bipolar distribution with a separation between the red and blueshifted groups…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Olga Suárez , J. F. Gómez , L. F. Miranda

Some evolved stars in the pre-planetary nebula phase produce highly-collimated molecular outflows that resemble the accretion-driven jets and outflows from pre-main sequence stars. We show that IRAS 16342-3814 (the Water Fountain Nebula) is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 T. M. Gledhill , K. P. Forde

Highly collimated jets found in AGB and post-AGB stars are expected to play an important role for shaping planetary nebulae. Recent VLBI observations of H2O maser sources have revealed that some of the spatio-kinematical structures of H2O…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Hiroshi Imai

We carried out observations of the 22 GHz H2O masers in a high-mass protostar S255 NIRS 3 by using VERA. We measured the proper motions of the 22 GHz H2O masers associated with a bipolar outflow. The expansion velocity of the blueshifted…

We present the spectral and spatial evolution of H$_2$O masers associated with the water fountain source IRAS 18043$-$2116 found in the observations with the Nobeyama 45 m telescope and the Australia Telescope Compact Array. We have found…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-10 L. Uscanga , H. Imai , J. F. Gómez , D. Tafoya , G. Orosz , T. P. McCarthy , Y. Hamae , K. Amada

We observed CO J=3-2 emission from the "water fountain" sources, which exhibit high-velocity collimated stellar jets traced by water maser emission, with the Atacama Submillimeter Telescope Experiment (ASTE) 10 m telescope. We detected the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Hiroshi Imai , Jin-Hua He , Jun-ichi Nakashima , Nobuharu Ukita , Shuji Deguchi , Nico Koning

We report the results of VERA multi-epoch VLBI 22 GHz water maser observations of S255IR-SMA1, a massive young stellar object located in the S255 star forming region. By annual parallax the source distance was measured as D = 1.78 +-0.12…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-27 R. A. Burns , T. Handa , T. Nagayama , K. Sunada , T. Omodaka

We discovered new high-velocity components of H$_2$O maser emission in one of the "water fountain" sources, IRAS~18286$-$0959, which has been monitored using the Nobeyama 45 m telescope in the new FLASHING (Finest Legacy Acquisitions of…

We present VLBI observations of the H$_2$O maser emission towards a selection of massive young stellar objects (YSOs). In one of these sources, IRAS20126+4104, the measured proper motions confirm that the water masers spots are tracing the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. J. Rioja , L. Moscadelli , R. Cesaroni
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