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Let $C\subset\mathbb{N}^p$ be an integer polyhedral cone. An affine semigroup $S\subset C$ is a $ C$-semigroup if $| C\setminus S|<+\infty$. This structure has always been studied using a monomial order. The main issue is that the choice of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-09-05 D. Marín-Aragón , R. Tapia-Ramos

We present a one-parameter family of continuous, piecewise affine, area preserving maps of the square, which are inspired by a dynamical system in game theory. Interested in the coexistence of stochastic and (quasi-)periodic behaviour, we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-12-31 Georg Ostrovski

Elements of the free group define interesting maps, known as word maps, on groups. It was previously observed by Lubotzky that every subset of a finite simple group that is closed under endomorphisms occurs as the image of some word map. We…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-04 William Cocke , Meng-Che "Turbo" Ho

It is well known that a continuous piecewise monotone interval map with positive topological entropy is semiconjugate to a map of a constant slope and the same entropy, and if it is additionally transitive then this semiconjugacy is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-10-08 Lluís Alsedà , Michał Misiurewicz

Suppose that $X$ and $Y$ are quasiconvex and complete metric spaces, that $G\subset X$ and $G'\subset Y$ are domains, and that $f: G\to G'$ is a homeomorphism. In this paper, we first give some basic properties of short arcs, and then we…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Yaxiang Li , Matti Vuorinen , Qingshan Zhou

We say A is a quasi-normal subgroup of the group G if the commensurator of A in G is all of G. We develop geometric versions of commensurators in finitely generated groups. In particular, g is an element of the commensurator of A in G iff…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-12-31 Gregory R. Conner , Michael L. Mihalik

An algebraic structure is said to be congruence permutable if its arbitrary congruences $\alpha$ and $\beta$ satisfy the equation $\alpha \circ \beta =\beta \circ \alpha$, where $\circ$ denotes the usual composition of binary relations. For…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-27 Attila Nagy

An E_0-semigroup acting on B(H) is called pure if the intersection of the ranges $\alpha_t(B(H))$, $t>0$, is the algebra of scalars. We determine all pure E_0-semigroups which have a weakly continuous invariant state $\omega$ and which are…

funct-an · Mathematics 2009-10-30 William Arveson

Let $T$ denote a positive operator with spectral radius $1$ on, say, an $L^p$-space. A classical result in infinite dimensional Perron--Frobenius theory says that, if $T$ is irreducible and power bounded, then its peripheral point spectrum…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-09 Jochen Glück

Let $G$ be a cyclic $p$-group or generalized quaternion group, $X\in \pi_0 S_G$ be a virtual $G$-set, and $V$ be a fixed point free complex $G$-representation. Under conditions depending on the sizes of $G$, $X$, and $V$, we construct a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-21 William Balderrama , Yueshi Hou , Shangjie Zhang

Let $X$ be a finite set. We determine the diameter of the commuting graph of the partial transformation semigroup $\mathcal{P}(X)$ on $X$ and show that it coincides with the diameter of the commuting graph of the transformation semigroup…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Tânia Paulista

The polyboundedness number $\mathrm{cov}(\mathcal A_X)$ of a semigroup $X$ is the smallest cardinality of a cover of $X$ by sets of the form $\{x\in X:a_0xa_1\cdots xa_n=b\}$ for some $n\ge 1$, $b\in X$ and $a_0,\dots,a_n\in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-06 Taras Banakh , Andriy Rega

The purpose of this paper is to find conditions for a continuous onto map $\phi\colon X\rightarrow Y$ and its induced map $\phi_*\colon\mathcal{M}^1(X)\rightarrow\mathcal{M}^1(Y)$ to be semi-open, where $X$, $Y$ are compact Hausdorff spaces…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Xiongping Dai , Li Feng , Congying Lv , Yuxuan Xie

Let $\Pi$ be the \'etale fundamental group of a smooth affine curve over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>0$. We establish a criterion for profinite freeness of closed subgroups of $\Pi$. Roughly speaking, if a closed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-30 Lior Bary-Soroker , Manish Kumar

Given a reflection group $G$ acting on a complex vector space $V$, a reflection map is the composition of an embedding $X \hookrightarrow V$ with the orbit map $V\to\mathbb C^p$ that maps a $G$-orbit to a point. Reflection maps can be very…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-24 G. Peñafort-Sanchis

Let $f\colon \mathbb{S}^1\rightarrow G$ be a surjective map from the standard unit circle to a graph $G$ such that the pre-image of each point has diameter less than $\varepsilon$. If $\varepsilon$ is small enough, does $f$ split as a free…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-07-30 T. Tam Nguyen Phan

A subset $B \subset Y$ is constructible if it is an element of the smallest family that contains all open sets and is stable under finite intersections and complements. A function $f : X \to Y$ is said to be piece-wise closed if $X$ can be…

General Topology · Mathematics 2012-05-29 Alexey Ostrovsky

If $X$ is the attractor set of a conformal IFS in dimension two or three, we prove that there exists a quasiregular semigroup $G$ with Julia set equal to $X$. We also show that in dimension two, with a further assumption similar to the open…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-07-10 A. Fletcher

We study topological properties of semi-group actions on the circle by orientation-preserving homeomorhisms. We prove that a generic action either possesses a forward-invariant interval-domain (i.e. a finite union of disjoint circle arcs),…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-04-04 Victor Kleptsyn , Yury Kudryashov , Alexey Okunev

This paper studies the notion of W-measurable sensitivity in the context of semigroup actions. W-measurable sensitivity is a measurable generalization of sensitive dependence on initial conditions. In 2012, Grigoriev et. al. proved a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Francisc Bozgan , Anthony Sanchez , Cesar E. Silva , Jack Spielberg , David Stevens , Jane Wang