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We present positivity conjectures for the Schur expansion of Jack symmetric functions in two bases given by binomial coefficients. Partial results suggest that there are rich combinatorics to be found in these bases, including Eulerian…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Per Alexandersson , James Haglund , George Wang

We consider a new kind of straight and shifted plane partitions/Young tableaux --- ones whose diagrams are no longer of partition shape, but rather Young diagrams with boxes erased from their upper right ends. We find formulas for the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-05-31 Greta Panova

There is a natural bijection between standard immaculate tableaux of composition shape $\alpha \vDash n$ and length $\ell(\alpha) = k$ and the $ \left\{ \begin{smallmatrix} n \\ k \end{smallmatrix} \right\} $ set-partitions of $\{ 1, 2,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-04 John M. Campbell , Spencer Daugherty

We provide a construction of minimal injective resolutions of simple comodules of path coalgebras of quivers with relations. Dual to Calabi-Yau condition of algebras, we introduce the Calabi-Yau condition to coalgebras. Then we give some…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-10-08 J. -W. He , B. Torrecillas , F. Van Oystaeyen , Y. Zhang

Set-valued tableaux play an important role in combinatorial $K$-theory. Separately, semistandard skyline fillings are a combinatorial model for Demazure atoms and key polynomials. We unify these two concepts by defining a set-valued…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-29 Cara Monical

For any semisimple real Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}_\mathbb{R}$, we classify the representations of $\mathfrak{g}_\mathbb{R}$ that have at least one nonzero vector on which the centralizer of a Cartan subspace, also known as the centralizer…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-28 Ilia Smilga

We introduce a class of Schur type functions associated with polynomial sequences of binomial type. This can be regarded as a generalization of the ordinary Schur functions and the factorial Schur functions. This generalization satisfies…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-11-04 Minoru Itoh

Barely set-valued tableaux are a variant of Young tableaux in which one box contains two numbers as its entry. It has recently been discovered that there are product formulas enumerating certain classes of barely set-valued tableaux. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-21 Sam Hopkins , Alexander Lazar , Svante Linusson

We present a family of analogs of the Hall-Littlewood symmetric functions in the $Q$-function algebra. The change of basis coefficients between this family and Schur's $Q$-functions are $q$-analogs of numbers of marked shifted tableaux.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Geanina Tudose , Michael Zabrocki

A poset on a certain class of partitions known as k-shapes was recently introduced to provide a combinatorial rule for the expansion of a (k-1)-Schur functions into k-Schur functions at t=1. The main ingredient in this construction was a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-05-14 Luc Lapointe , Maria Elena Pinto

Cylindric Young tableaux are combinatorial objects that first appeared in the 1990s. A natural extension of the classical notion of a Young tableau, they have since been used several times, most notably by Gessel and Krattenthaler and by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-06-09 Eric Neyman

We give a combinatorial expansion of the stable Grothendieck polynomials of skew Young diagrams in terms of skew Schur functions, using a new row insertion algorithm for set-valued semistandard tableaux of skew shape. This expansion unifies…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-15 Melody Chan , Nathan Pflueger

Let $\Lambda$ be the space of symmetric functions and $V_k$ be the subspace spanned by the modified Schur functions $\{S_\lambda[X/(1-t)]\}_{\lambda_1\leq k}$. We introduce a new family of symmetric polynomials,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. Lapointe , A. Lascoux , J. Morse

We study Schur Q-polynomials evaluated on a geometric progression, or equivalently q-enumeration of marked shifted tableaux, seeking explicit formulas that remain regular at q=1. We obtain several such expressions as multiple basic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-04-08 Hjalmar Rosengren

We use the hook lengths of a partition to define two rectangular tableaux. We prove these tableaux have equal multisets of entries, first by elementary combinatorial arguments, and then using Stanley's Hook Content Formula and symmetric…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-04-19 Mark Wildon

We show that a ratio of Schur polynomials $s_{\lambda}/s_{\rho}$ associated to partitions $\lambda$ and $\rho$ such that $\lambda\subsetneq\rho$ has a negative partial derivative at any point where all variables are positive. This is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Hans-Christian Herbig , Daniel Herden , Harper Kolehmainen , Christopher Seaton

We introduce a Pfaffian formula that extends Schur's $Q$-functions $Q_\lambda$ to be indexed by compositions $\lambda$ with negative parts. This formula makes the Pfaffian construction more consistent with other constructions, such as the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-25 John Graf , Naihuan Jing

We consider sequences of integers defined by a system of linear inequalities with integer coefficients. We show that when the constraints are strong enough to guarantee that all the entries are nonnegative, the generating function for the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Corteel , C. D. Savage

For an integer $m\ge 2$, a partition $\lambda=(\lambda_1,\lambda_2,\ldots)$ is called $m$-falling, a notion introduced by Keith, if the least nonnegative residues mod $m$ of $\lambda_i$'s form a nonincreasing sequence. We extend a bijection…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-02-04 Shishuo Fu , Dazhao Tang , Ae Ja Yee

Schubert polynomials were introduced in the context of the geometry of flag varieties. This paper investigates some of the connections not yet understood between several combinatorial structures for the construction of Schubert polynomials;…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Cristian Lenart