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In various unified extensions of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model, the Yukawa couplings of the third generation are predicted to be of the same order. As a result, low energy measured mass ratios, require large ratios of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 E. G. Floratos , G. K. Leontaris

A general operator expansion is presented for quark and lepton mass matrices in unified theories based on a U(2) flavor symmetry, with breaking parameter of order $V_{cb} \approx m_s/m_b \approx \sqrt{m_c/m_t}$. While solving the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Barbieri , L. J. Hall , S. Raby , A. Romanino

In the standard model, the Higgs boson $h$ couples to the quarks and charged leptons according to the well-known formula $(m_\psi/v) h \bar{\psi}\psi$, where $\psi$ = quark (q) or lepton (l) and $v$ = 246 GeV is its vacuum expectation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Sean Fraser , Ernest Ma

We have presented a detailed study about the prospects for the measurement of the top Yukawa coupling in the vector boson fusion (VBF) production of a top quark pair at high energy muon colliders. By employing the effective $W$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-22 Miranda Chen , Da Liu

We present the full one-loop correction to the relation between the running MSbar Yukawa coupling, $\overline h_f(\mu)$, at some renormalization scale, $\mu$, and the pole mass, $m_f$, of a fermion, $f$, in the standard model. Our result…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Ralf Hempfling , Bernd A. Kniehl

One main obstacle for any beyond the SM (BSM) scenario solving the hierarchy problem is its potentially large contributions to electric dipole moments. An elegant way to avoid this problem is to have the light SM fermions couple to the BSM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 Giuliano Panico , Alex Pomarol

To address fermion mass hierarchy and flavor mixings in the quark and lepton sectors, a minimal flavor structure without any redundant parameters beyond phenomenological observables is proposed via decomposition of the Standard Model Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-17 Ying Zhang

We investigate naturalness in the Standard Model (SM) Higgs sector using effective field theory (EFT) techniques and find the requirements on the new heavy physics that can potentially cure the little hierarchy problem below a scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-16 Shaouly Bar-Shalom

The recent discovery of the bottom quark Yukawa coupling ($hbb$) of the 125 GeV scalar motivates one to search for extra bottom Yukawa coupling that may exist in the nature. The two Higgs doublet model without a discrete $Z_2$ symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-22 Tanmoy Modak

We estimate the sensitivity to the top-quark Yukawa coupling $y_t$ at future $e^+e^-$ colliders. We go beyond the standard approach that focuses on $t\bar t h$ production and consider final states with a Higgs boson but not top quarks. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-04 Stefano Boselli , Ross Hunter , Alexander Mitov

I discuss the properties of the minimal supersymmetric extension of the standard model, in the case in which there is a dynamical breakdown of the electroweak symmetry induced by the formation of condensates of the third generation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. E. M. Wagner

We present a new constraint on a lepton mixing matrix $V$ from lepton-flavor violating (LFV) processes in supersymmetric standard models with massive neutrinos. Here, we assume Yukawa-coupling unification $f_{\nu 3}\simeq f_{\rm top}$, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Sato , K. Tobe , T. Yanagida

With no direct evidence for new physics at the TeV scale, deviations from the Standard Model (SM) can be explored systematically through Effective Field Theories (EFTs) such as the Standard Model EFT (SMEFT). SMEFT extends the SM by…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-02-04 Dongwon Kim

We investigate the Yukawa coupling unification for the third generation in a class of $\mathsf{SO(10)}$ unified models which are consistent with the 4.2 $\sigma$ deviation from the standard model of the muon $g-2$ seen by the Fermilab…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-21 Amin Aboubrahim , Pran Nath , Raza M. Syed

The observation of $t\bar th(125)$ production at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is the first direct measurement of the top Yukawa coupling. It opens the window on an extra top Yukawa coupling, $\rho_{tt}$, from a second Higgs doublet,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-17 Wei-Shu Hou , Masaya Kohda , Tanmoy Modak

Yukawa-type interactions between heavy Dirac fermions and a scalar field are a common ingredient in various extensions of the Standard Model. Despite of that, the non-relativistic limit of the scalar Yukawa theory has not yet been studied…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-15 Simone Biondini , Vladyslav Shtabovenko

We propose a supersymmetric extension of the anomaly-free and three families nonuniversal $U(1)$ model, with the inclusion of four Higgs doublets and four Higgs singlets. The quark sector is extended by adding three exotic quark singlets,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-11 J. S. Alvarado , Carlos E. Diaz , R. Martinez

A scan of the top quark pair production threshold at a future electron-positron collider provides the possibility for high-precision measurements of the top quark mass, and, when using two dimensional fits of the measured cross sections,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-05-25 Frank Simon

Theories where the Standard Model fields reside on a 3-brane, with a low fundamental cut-off and extra dimensions, provide alternative solutions to the gauge hierarchy problem. However, generating flavor at the TeV scale while avoiding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Lawrence Hall , David Smith , Neal Weiner

We investigate effective Yukawa couplings of mesons to the elementary fermions in noncompact lattice QED. The couplings are extracted from suitable fermion-antifermion-meson three-point functions calculated by Monte Carlo simulations with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Goeckeler , R. Horsley , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz