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The KdV equation can be derived in the shallow water limit of the Euler equations. Over the last few decades, this equation has been extended to include both higher order effects (KdV2) and an uneven river bottom. Although this equation is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-01-19 Eryk Infeld , Anna Karczewska , George Rowlands , Piotr Rozmej

The KdV equation can be derived in the shallow water limit of the Euler equations. Over the last few decades, this equation has been extended to include higher order effects. Although this equation has only one conservation law, exact…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-04-06 Piotr Rozmej , Anna Karczewska , Eryk Infeld

We seek multi-order exact solutions of a generalized shallow water wave equation along with those corresponding to a class of nonlinear systems described by the KdV, modified KdV, Boussinesq, Klein-Gordon and modified Benjamin-Bona-Mahony…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-08-02 Bijan Bagchi , Supratim Das , Asish Ganguly

In order to investigate corrections to the common KdV approximation to long waves, we derive modulation equations for the evolution of long wavelength initial data for a Boussinesq equation. The equations governing the corrections to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-07 C. Eugene Wayne , J. Douglas Wright

We address justification and solitary wave solutions of the cylindrical KdV equation which is formally derived as a long wave approximation of radially symmetric waves in a two-dimensional nonlinear dispersive system. For a regularized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-05 James Hornick , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , Guido Schneider

The Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation is known as a universal equation describing various long waves in dispersive systems. In this article, we prove that in a certain scaling regime, a large class of rough solutions to the Boussinesq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-12 Younghun Hong , Changhun Yang

In this work an extended elliptic function method is proposed and applied to the generalized shallow water wave equation. We systematically investigate to classify new exact travelling wave solutions expressible in terms of quasi-periodic…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-18 Bijan Bagchi , Supratim Das , Asish Ganguly

We consider a Boussinesq equation posed on the infinite periodic necklace graph. For the description of long wave traveling waves we derive the KdV equation and establish the validity of this formal approximation by providing estimates for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-10 Wolf-Patrick Düll , Guido Schneider , Raphael Taraca

In this study, we give a survey of derivations of KdV-type equations with an uneven bottom for several cases when small (perturbation) parameters $\alpha, \beta, \delta$ are of different orders. Six different cases of such ordering are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-01-19 Anna Karczewska , Piotr Rozmej

Even though the KdV and modified KdV equations are nonlinear, we show that suitable linear combinations of known periodic solutions involving Jacobi elliptic functions yield a large class of additional solutions. This procedure works by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Avinash Khare , Uday Sukhatme

A nonlocal form of a two-layer fluid system is proposed by a simple symmetry reduction, then by applying multiple scale method to it a general nonlocal two place variable coefficient modified KdV (VCmKdV) equation with shifted space and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-03-05 Xi-Zhong Liu

In order to investigate corrections to the common KdV approximation for surface water waves in a canal, we derive modulation equations for the evolution of long wavelength initial data. We work in Lagrangian coordinates. The equations which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Douglas Wright

We give a detailed study of the traveling wave solutions of $(\ell=2)$ Kaup-Boussinesq type of coupled KdV equations. Depending upon the zeros of a fourth degree polynomial, we have cases where there exist no nontrivial real solutions,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-29 Metin Gürses , Aslı Pekcan

This article concludes the study of (2+1)-dimensional nonlinear wave equations that can be derived in a model of an ideal fluid with irrotational motion. In the considered case of identical scaling of the $x,y$ variables, obtaining a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2026-04-21 Piotr Rozmej , Anna Karczewska

The finite element method is applied to obtain numerical solutions to the recently derived nonlinear equation for shallow water wave problem for several cases of bottom shapes. Results for time evolution of KdV solitons and cnoidal waves…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-04-15 Anna Karczewska , i Maciej Szczeciński , Piotr Rozmej , Bartosz Boguniewicz

In the present paper reality conditions for quasi-periodic solutions of the KdV equation are determined completely. As a result, solutions in the form of non-linear waves can be plotted and investigated. The full scope of obtaining…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-01-07 Julia Bernatska

In the paper a new nonlinear equation describing shallow water waves with the topography of the bottom directly taken into account is derived. This equation is valid in the weakly nonlinear, dispersive and long wavelength limit. Some…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2014-05-22 Anna Karczewska , Piotr Rozmej , Łukasz Rutkowski

Using Levi-Civita's theory of ideal fluids, we derive the complex Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation, describing the complex velocity of a shallow fluid up to first order. We use perturbation theory, and the long wave, slowly varying velocity…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-03-01 Matthew Crabb , Nail Akhmediev

An approximate perturbed direct homotopy reduction method is proposed and applied to two perturbed modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equations with fourth order dispersion and second order dissipation. The similarity reduction equations are…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-13 Xiaoyu Jiao , Ruoxia Yao , S. Y. Lou

In this work, the exact solutions for combined KdV-mKdV generalized equation as a linear superposition of Jacobi elliptic functions, $c_n(\xi,m)$, $d_n(\xi,m)$. When $m$ is set to one, the solution matches with well-known hyperbolic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-27 Sumanta Bandyopadhyay
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