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An unresolved issue concerning cuprate superconductors is whether the distribution of carriers in the CuO(2) plane is uniform or inhomogeneous. Because the carriers comprise a small fraction of the total charge density and may be rapidly…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Abbamonte , L. Venema , A. Rusydi , G. A. Sawatzky , G. Logvenov , I. Bozovic

Theoretical ideas and experimental results concerning high temperature superconductors are reviewed. Special emphasis is given to calculations carried out with the help of computers applied to models of strongly correlated electrons…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Elbio Dagotto

We report the calculated fundamental band gaps of \emph{wurtzite} ternary alloys Zn$_{1-x}$M$_x$O (M=Mg, Cd) and the band offsets of the ZnO/Zn$_{1-x}$M$_x$O heterojunctions, these II-VI materials are important for electronics and…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-26 Haitao Yin , Junli Chen , Yin Wang , Jian Wang , Hong Guo

Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimization (QUBO or UBQP) is concerned with maximizing/minimizing the quadratic form $H(J, \eta) = W \sum_{i,j} J_{i,j} \eta_{i} \eta_{j}$ with $J$ a matrix of coefficients, $\eta \in \{0, 1\}^N$ and $W$ a…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Marco Isopi , Benedetto Scoppola , Alessio Troiani

After 20 years of research the low energy physics of cuprates remains a mystery. It is generally accepted that a three band Hamiltonian with Cu's and O's orbitals should contain the essential physics so we can say that there is consensus at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Lorenzana , G. Seibold

We performed an optical spectroscopy study on single crystals of Pr$_{0.85}$LaCe$_{0.15}$CuO$_{4-\delta}$ (PLCCO) to revisit the electron-hole asymmetry, which has been understood as a fundamental property of cuprates. Four differently…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-16 Myounghoon Lee , Dongjoon Song , Yu-Seong Seo , Seulki Roh , Seokbae Lee , Hirosh Eisaki , Jungseek Hwang

Using the Ogata-Shiba wave function, the spectral functions of the one-dimensional infinite U Hubbard model are calculated for various concentrations. It is shown that the ``shadow band'' feature due to 2k_F fluctuations becomes more…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-28 Julien Favand , Stephan Haas , Karlo Penc , Frederic Mila , Elbio Dagotto

We develop a phenomenological Ginzburg-Landau (GL) framework for high-$T_c$ cuprates in which a short-range modulation of the electronic charge density couples to a $d$-wave superconducting condensate. The resulting modulated electron…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-12-04 Jaehwahn Kim , Davis A. Rens , Waqas Khalid , Hyunchul Kim

We review recent results for the properties of doped antiferromagnets, obtained by the numerical analysis of the planar t-J model using the novel finite-temperature Lanczos method for small correlated systems. First we shortly summarize our…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Jaklic , P. Prelovsek

We analyze the generic features of the energy spectrum for two coupled CuO$_2$ layers with a realistic extended Hubbard model. The quasiparticle bands exhibit flat regions near X(Y) points in the Brillouin zone with a large reduction of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. I. Liechtenstein , O. Gunnarsson , O. K. Andersen , R. M. Martin

A unified homogenization procedure for split ring metamaterials taking into account time and spatial dispersion is introduced. The procedure is based on two coupled systems of equations. The first one comes from an approximation of the…

Optics · Physics 2014-09-10 J. D. Baena , L. Jelinek , R. Marques , M. Silveirinha

We investigate the dependence of s-wave meson-baryon scattering amplitudes on different regularizations within the framework of the chiral unitary model. We employ two different regularization schemes, i.e. dimensional and form-factor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. I. Nam , H. -Ch. KIm , T. Hyodo , D. Jido , A. Hosaka

We compare the Tcs found in different families of optimally-doped High-Tc cuprates and find, contrary generally accepted lore, that pairing is not exclusively in the CuO2 layers. Evidence for additional pairing interactions, that take place…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Theodore H. Geballe , Gertjan Koster

The optical conductivity sigma(omega) is calculated at finite temperature T for CuO_2 chain clusters within a pd-Hubbard model. Data at T = 300 K for Li_2CuO_2 are reanalyzed within this approach. The relative weights of Zhang-Rice singlet…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Malek , S. -L. Drechsler , U. Nitzsche , H. Rosner , H. Eschrig

I discuss here some well established experimental facts which have been shown to be generic of the pseudogap in underdoped cuprates. Some recent developments on Cellular Dynamic Mean Field Theories of the doped Hubbard model on a square…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-10 Henri Alloul

It is widely believed that a single hole in the two (or three) dimensional t-J model, for sufficiently small exchange coupling J, creates a ferromagnetic bubble around itself, a finite J remnant of the ferromagnetic groundstate at J=0 (the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Steven R. White , Ian Affleck

Whereas the t-J model has gained wide popularity among physicists as a model for high-T_C superconductivity, its physical origin is not at all clear. In this communication we show that the Hubbard model with occupation-dependent hopping…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Alessandro Fortunelli , Anna Painelli

We examine the origin of the formation of narrow bands in LK-99 (Pb$_{9}$Cu(PO$_4$)$_6$O) and the parent compound without the Cu doping using density functional theory calculations and model Hamiltonian studies. Explicit analytical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-28 Mayank Gupta , S. Satpathy , B. R. K. Nanda

We discuss an algebraic treatment of four-body clusters which includes both continuous and discrete symmetries. In particular, tetrahedral configurations with T(d) symmetry are analyzed with respect to the energy spectrum, transition form…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-02 R. Bijker , F. Iachello

We analytically calculate the ground state pairing symmetry and excitation spectra of two holes doped into the half-filled t-t'-t"-Jz model in the strong-coupling limit (Jz>>|t|,|t'|,|t"|). In leading order, this reduces to the t'-t"-Jz…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 R. M. Fye , G. B. Martins , E. Dagotto