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Related papers: Dislocation-induced stress in polycrystalline mate…

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Driven by the growing interest in numerical simulations of dislocation-interface interactions in general crystalline materials with elastic anisotropy, we develop algorithms for the integration of interface tractions needed to couple…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-22 Bing Liu , Athanasios Arsenlis , Sylvie Aubry

This paper develops a geometrical model of dislocations and disclinations in single crystals at the mesoscopic scale. In the continuation of previous work the distribution theory is used to represent concentrated effects in the defect lines…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 Nicolas Van Goethem , Francois Dupret

In this study, the effect of ferrite grain size on the mechanical properties and dislocation behavior of dual-phase (DP) steel is investigated using dislocation-based crystal plasticity finite element analysis. DP steel, composed of a soft…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-10-20 Misato Suzuki , Mayu Muramatsu , Kazuyuki Shizawa

Dislocation dynamics simulation is used to investigate the effect of grain size and grain shape on the flow stress in model copper grains. We consider grains of 1.25-10 $\mu$m size, three orientations (<135>, <100> and <111>) and three…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-06 Maoyuan Jiang , Benoit Devincre , Ghiath Monnet

Plastic deformation is mediated by the creation and movement of dislocations, and at high stress the latter is dominated by dislocation drag from phonon wind. By simulating a 1-D shock impact problem we analyze the importance of accurately…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-15 Daniel N. Blaschke , Darby J. Luscher

The loading of a granular material induces anisotropies of the particle arrangement (fabric) and of the material's strength, incremental stiffness, and permeability. Thirteen measures of fabric anisotropy are developed, which are arranged…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-12-21 Matthew R. Kuhn , WaiChing Sun , Qi Wang

Three-dimensional dislocation dynamics simulations are used to study micro-crack interaction with the first micro-structural barrier in face-centred cubic bi-crystals loaded in high cycle fatigue conditions. In the examined configuration,…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-10-07 Gv Prasad Reddy , Christian Robertson , christophe depres , Marc Fivel

Mesoscale objects with unusual structural features may serve as the analogues of atoms in the design of larger-scale materials with novel optical, electronic or mechanical behaviour. In this paper we investigate the structural features and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Lipowsky , Mark J. Bowick , Jan H. Meinke , David R. Nelson , Andreas R. Bausch

In dislocation dynamics (DD) simulations, the most computationally intensive step is the evaluation of the elastic interaction forces among dislocation ensembles. Because the pair-wise interaction between dislocations is long-range, this…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 C. Chen , S. Aubry , T. Oppelstrup , A. Arsenlis , E. Darve

Synchrotron Laue microdiffraction and Digital Image Correlation measurements were coupled to track the elastic strain field (or stress field) and the total strain field near a general grain boundary in a bent bicrystal. A 316L stainless…

A phenomenological model of the evolution of an ensemble of interacting dislocations in an isotropic elastic medium is formulated. The line-defect microstructure is described in terms of a spatially coarse-grained order parameter, the…

mtrl-th · Physics 2009-10-30 J. M. Rickman , Jorge Vinals

A computational approach has been developed for the analysis of the properties of 3D dislocation substructures generated by the vector density continuum dislocation dynamics (CDD), within the framework of crystal plasticity. In the CDD…

Grain boundary networks and their evolution are strongly influenced by triple junctions. The defect nature of these line defects significantly affects the properties of the network, but they have not been fully characterized to date. Here,…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-05 Tobias Brink , Saba Saood , Peter Schweizer , Jörg Neugebauer , Gerhard Dehm

A variational approach is presented to calculate the stress field generated by a system of dislocations. It is shown that in the simplest case, when the material containing the dislocations obeys Hooke's law the variational framework gives…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-09-15 István Groma , Géza Györgyi , Péter Dusán Ispánovity

The response to a localized force provides a sensitive test for different models of stress transmission in granular solids. The elasto-plastic models traditionally used by engineers have been challenged by theoretical and experimental…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Goldenberg , I. Goldhirsch

Based on the cross correlation analysis of the Kikuchi diffraction patterns high-resolution EBSD is a well established method to determine the internal stress in deformed crystalline materials. In many cases, however, the stress values…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-05 Szilvia Kalácska , István Groma , András Borbély , Péter Dusan Ispánovity

Discrete dislocation dynamics (DDD) is a widely employed computational method to study plasticity at the mesoscale that connects the motion of dislocation lines to the macroscopic response of crystalline materials. However, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-24 Nicolas Bertin , Fei Zhou

The statistical-thermodynamic dislocation theory developed in previous papers is used here in an analysis of yielding transitions and grain-size effects in polycrystalline solids. Calculations are based on the 1995 experimental results of…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-29 J. S. Langer

A novel semidiscrete Peierls-Nabarro model is introduced which can be used to study dislocation spreading at more than one slip planes, such as dislocation cross-slip and junctions. The strength of the model, when combined with ab initio…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Gang Lu , Vasily V. Bulatov , Nicholas Kioussis

In a recent publication, we derived the mesoscale continuum theory of plasticity for multiple-slip systems of parallel edge dislocations, motivated by the statistical-based nonlocal continuum crystal plasticity theory for single-glide due…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Surachate Limkumnerd , Erik Van der Giessen
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