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These graphs generalize both affine and finite type and provide an explanation for some quantum properties of roots of unity.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John McKay

We introduce a quadratic form $Q$ on the space of functions on the gap poset $G$ of the numerical semigroup $\langle a,b\rangle$. We prove combinatorially that when evaluated on the indicator function of an upward closed subset $D$, this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Yifeng Huang

In this work we prove a version of the Sylvester-Gallai theorem for quadratic polynomials that takes us one step closer to obtaining a deterministic polynomial time algorithm for testing zeroness of $\Sigma^{[3]}\Pi\Sigma\Pi^{[2]}$…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2020-03-12 Shir Peleg , Amir Shpilka

The main purpose of this paper is solve polynomial equations that are satisfied by (generalized) polynomials. More exactly, we deal with the following problem: let $\mathbb{F}$ be a field with $\mathrm{char}(\mathbb{F})=0$ and $P\in…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-09-08 Eszter Gselmann

Stable Grothendieck polynomials can be viewed as a K-theory analog of Schur polynomials. We extend stable Grothendieck polynomials to a two-parameter version, which we call canonical stable Grothendieck functions. These functions have the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-13 Damir Yeliussizov

We construct almost holomorphic and holomorphic modular forms by considering theta series for quadratic forms of signature $(n-1,1)$. We include homogeneous and spherical polynomials in the definition of the theta series (generalizing a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-19 Christina Roehrig , Sander Zwegers

In this paper we investigate the geometry of the Dwork pencil in any dimension. More specifically, we study the automorphism group G of the generic fiber of the pencil over the complex projective line, and the quotients of it by various…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-01 Gilberto Bini , Alice Garbagnati

In this short note we revisit the `shift-desingularization' version of the $[Q,R]=0$ theorem for possibly singular symplectic quotients. We take as starting point an elegant proof due to Szenes-Vergne of the quasi-polynomial behavior of the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-19 Yiannis Loizides

Let $k$ be a perfect field of prime characteristic $p$, $G$ a finite group scheme over $k$, and $V$ a finite-dimensional $G$-module. Let $S=\mathop{\mathrm{Sym}}V$ be the symmetric algebra with the standard grading. Let $M$ be a $\Bbb…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Mitsuyasu Hashimoto , Fumiya Kobayashi

Let $\Sigma$ be an $n$-vertex controllable or almost controllable signed bipartite graph, and let $\Delta_\Sigma$ denote the discriminant of its characteristic polynomial $\chi(\Sigma; x)$. We prove that if (\rmnum{1}) the integer $2^{…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Songlin Guo , Wei Wang , Lele Li

The dual stable Grothendieck polynomials $g_\lambda$ and their sums $\sum_{\mu\subset\lambda} g_\mu$ (which represent $K$-homology classes of boundary ideal sheaves and structure sheaves of Schubert varieties in the Grassmannians) have the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-08-08 Motoki Takigiku

Matrix-valued spherical functions related to the quantum symmetric pair for the quantum analogue of $(SU(2) \times SU(2), \text{diag})$ are introduced and studied in detail. The quantum symmetric pair is given in terms of a quantised…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-02-22 Noud Aldenhoven , Erik Koelink , Pablo Román

We prove a structure theorem for the fundamental group of the quotient $X$ of a product of curves by the action of a finite group $G$, hence for that of any resolution of the singularities of $X$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-04-02 Thomas Dedieu , Fabio Perroni

With the aim of derive a quasi-monomiality formulation in the context of discrete hypercomplex variables, one will amalgamate through a Clifford-algebraic structure of signature $(0,n)$ the umbral calculus framework with Lie-algebraic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-10-02 Nelson Faustino

We study isolated quotient singularities by finite and linearly reductive group schemes (lrq singularities for short) and show that they satisfy many, but not all, of the known properties of finite quotient singularities in characteristic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-17 Christian Liedtke , Gebhard Martin , Yuya Matsumoto

We apply a symbolic approach of the general quadratic decomposition of polynomial sequences - presented in a previous article referenced herein - to polynomial sequences fulfilling specific orthogonal conditions towards two given…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-01-07 Teresa Augusta Mesquita

Let K be a complete algebraically closed p-adic field of characteristic zero. Let f, g be two transcendental meromorphic functions in the whole field K or meromorphic functions in an open disk that are not quotients of bounded analytic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-31 Kamal Boussaf , Escassut Alain , Jacqueline Ojeda

In a recent paper, we studied the interaction between the automorphism group of a graph and its Tutte polynomial. More precisely, we proved that certain symmetries of graphs are clearly reflected by their Tutte polynomials. The purpose of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-02-26 Chbili Nafaa

In general, the L-polynomial of a curve of genus $g$ is determined by $g$ coefficients. We show that the L-polynomial of a supersingular curve of genus $g$ is determined by fewer than $g$ coefficients.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Gary McGuire , Emrah Sercan Yılmaz

A finite group $G$ is called $C$-quasirandom (by Gowers) if all non-trivial irreducible complex representations of $G$ have dimension at least $C$. For any unit $\ell^{2}$ function on a finite group we associate the quantum probability…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-19 Michael Magee , Joe Thomas , Yufei Zhao