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The efficiency of traffic flows in urban areas is known to crucially depend on signal operation. Here, elements of signal control are discussed, based on the minimization of overall travel times or vehicle queues. Interestingly, we find…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-05-13 Dirk Helbing , Amin Mazloumian

Synchronization in quantum systems has been recently studied through persistent oscillations of local observables, which stem from undamped modes of the dissipative dynamics. However, the existence of such modes requires fine-tuning the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-14 Yi J. Zhao , Joel E. Moore , Juzar Thingna , Christopher W. Wächtler

Symmetry reduction by the method of slices is applied to pipe flow in order to quotient the stream-wise translation and azimuthal rotation symmetries of turbulent flow states. Within the symmetry-reduced state space, all travelling wave…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-04 Ashley P. Willis , Predrag Cvitanovic , Marc Avila

We introduce a phenomenological theory for a new class of soft active fluids, with the ability to synchronise. Our theoretical framework describes the macroscopic behaviour of a collection of interacting anisotropic elements with cyclic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-16 M. Leoni , T. B. Liverpool

We present a dynamic decomposition analysis of the wake flow in fluid-structure interaction (FSI) systems under both laminar and turbulent flow conditions. Of particular interest is to provide the significance of low-dimensional wake flow…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-03 Tharindu P. Miyanawala , Rajeev K. Jaiman

Flows over two side-by-side circular cylinders exhibit fascinating flow physics due to complex interactions between the coupled wakes. However, their mutual interference effects have not been elucidated in a quantitative manner thus far. In…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-01-05 Kai Zhang , Md. Naimul Haque

We investigate the processes of synchronization and phase ordering in a system of globally coupled maps possessing bistable, chaotic local dynamics. The stability boundaries of the synchronized states are determined on the space of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-02-21 O. Alvarez-Llamoza , M. G. Cosenza

The phase reduction technique is essential for studying rhythmic phenomena across various scientific fields. It allows the complex dynamics of high-dimensional oscillatory systems to be expressed by a single phase variable. This paper…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Zeray Hagos Gebrezabher

The nature of emergent collective behaviors of moving physical agents interacting with their neighborhood is a long-standing open issue in physical and biological systems alike. This calls for studies on the control of synchronization and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-11 Tirthankar Banerjee , Abhik Basu

Phase synchronization in unidirectionally coupled Ikeda time-delay systems exhibiting non-phase-coherent hyperchaotic attractors of complex topology with highly interwoven trajectories is studied. It is shown that in this set of coupled…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2008-11-24 D. V. Senthilkumar , M. Lakshmanan , J. Kurths

Optimization of mutual synchronization between a pair of limit-cycle oscillators with weak symmetric coupling is considered in the framework of the phase reduction theory. By generalizing a previous study on the optimization of…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2019-10-09 Nobuhiro Watanabe , Yuzuru Kato , Sho Shirasaka , Hiroya Nakao

Synchronized neural spiking is associated with many cognitive functions and thus, merits study for its own sake. The analysis of neural synchronization naturally leads to the study of repetitive spiking and consequently to the analysis of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-07-19 Youngmin Park , Stewart Heitmann , G. Bard Ermentrout

We characterize the synchronization of an array of coupled chaotic elements as a phase transition where order parameters related to the joint probability at two sites obey power laws versus the mutual coupling strength; the phase transition…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. T. Arecchi , M. Ciszak

The flow field in a two-dimensional three-ramp hypersonic mixed-compression inlet in a freestream Mach number of $M_\infty=5$ is numerically solved to understand the unsteady throttling dynamics. Throttling conditions are simulated by…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-11-11 K. Raja Sekar , S. K. Karthick , S. Jegadheeswaran , R. Kannan

A new method is introduced for analysis of interactions between time-dependent coupled oscillators, based on the signals they generate. It distinguishes unsynchronized dynamics from noise-induced phase slips, and enables the evolution of…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2012-08-09 Tomislav Stankovski , Andrea Duggento , Peter V. E. McClintock , Aneta Stefanovska

A diagnostics method based on a continuous wavelet transform is proposed. This method makes it possible to diagnose the presence of synchronization of the oscillations of a self-excited oscillator locked by an external force with a linearly…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-06-13 Alexey Koronovskii , Vladimir Ponomarenko , Mikhail Prokhorov , Alexander Hramov

We study the dynamics of a mechanical oscillator with linear and cubic forces -the Duffing oscillator- subject to a feedback mechanism that allows the system to sustain autonomous periodic motion with well-defined amplitude and frequency.…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Damián H. Zanette , Sebastián I. Arroyo

Designing effective control for complex three-dimensional flow fields proves to be non-trivial. Oftentimes, intuitive control strategies lead to suboptimal control. To navigate the control space, we utilize a linear parabolized stability…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-10-17 Adam M. Edstrand , Yiyang Sun , Peter J. Schmid , Kunihiko Taira , Louis N. Cattafesta

This study investigates the linear stability of a laminar premixed flame, anchored on a square cylinder and confined inside a channel. Many modern linear analysis concepts have been developed and validated around non-reacting bluff-body…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-11-11 Chuhan Wang , Lutz Lesshafft , Kilian Oberleithner

We study, both analytically and numerically, the dynamics of mechanical oscillators kept in motion by a feedback force, which is generated electronically from a signal produced by the oscillators themselves. This kind of self-sustained…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-06-15 Sebastian I. Arroyo , Damian H. Zanette
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