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Using the H$\alpha$ data from the New Vacuum Solar Telescope (NVST) at the Fuxian Solar Observatory together with multi-wavelength images and magnetograms obtained by Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO), we study the detailed process of three…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Guorong Chen , Xiaoli Yan

Whether a solar eruption is successful or failed depends on the competition between different components of the Lorentz force exerting on the flux rope that drives the eruption. The present models only consider the strapping force generated…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-18 Ze Zhong , Yang Guo , Mingde Ding

In this study, we model a sequence of a confined and a full eruption, employing the relaxed end state of the confined eruption of a kink-unstable flux rope as the initial condition for the ejective one. The full eruption, a model of a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-26 Alshaimaa Hassanin , Bernhard Kliem , Norbert Seehafer , Tibor Török

Multi-wavelength observations of prominence eruptions provide an opportunity to uncover the physical mechanism of the triggering and the evolution process of the eruption. In this paper, we investigated an erupting prominence on October 14,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-07 Haiqing Xu , Jiangtao Su , Jie Chen , Guiping Ruan , Arun Kumar Awasthi , Hongqi Zhang , Mei Zhang , Kaifan Ji , Yuzong Zhang , Jiajia Liu

The X1 flare and associated filament eruption occurring in NOAA Active Region 12017 on SOL2014-03-29 has been the source of intense study. In this work, we analyse the results of a series of non linear force free field extrapolations of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-11 Magnus M. Woods , Satoshi Inoue , Louise K. Harra , Sarah A. Matthews , Kanya Kusano , Nadine M. E. Kalmoni

We report a failed solar filament eruption that involves external magnetic reconnection in a quadrupolar magnetic configuration. The evolution exhibits three kinematic evolution phases: a slow-rise phase, an acceleration phase, and a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-30 Yuehong Chen , Xin Cheng , Jun Chen , Yu Dai , Mingde Ding

Context. Data-constrained models incorporate observed photospheric magnetic fields. However, due to the lack of magnetic field information in the rest of the solar atmosphere, models rely on extrapolations that, in most cases, neglect the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-20 M. V. Sieyra , A. Strugarek , A. Prasad , A. Wagner , P. Démoulin , F. Moreno-Insertis , A. J. Finley , R. Joshi , A. Blaise , A. S. Brun , E. Buchlin

We study the formation of four coronal mass ejections (CMEs) originating from homologous blowout jets. All of the blowout jets originated from NOAA active region (AR) 11515 on 2012 July 2, within a time interval of $\approx$14 hr. All of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-07 Binal D. Patel , Bhuwan Joshi , Alphonse C. Sterling , Ronald L. Moore

Solar eruptive events such as coronal mass ejections and eruptive flares are frequently associated with the emergence of magnetic flux from the convection zone into the corona. We use three dimensional magnetohydrodynamic numerical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-27 James Leake , Mark Linton , Spiro Antiochos

Context. Prominence eruptions provide key observations to understand the launch of coronal mass ejections as their cold plasma traces a part of the unstable magnetic configuration. Aims. We select a well observed case to derive…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-24 Pooja Devi , Pascal Démoulin , Ramesh Chandra , Reetika Joshi , Brigitte Schmieder , Bhuwan Joshi

Two X-class solar flares occurred on 2017 September 6 from active region NOAA 12673: the first one is a confined X2.2 flare, and it is followed only $\sim 3$ hours later by the second one, which is the strongest flare in solar cycle 24,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-19 Peng Zou , Chaowei Jiang , Fengsi Wei , Xueshang Feng , Pingbing Zuo , Yi Wang

The coronal magnetic configuration of an active region typically evolves quietly during few days before becoming suddenly eruptive and launching a coronal mass ejection (CME). The precise origin of the eruption is still debated. Among…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 P. Demoulin , G. Aulanier

Large, complex, active regions may produce multiple flares within a certain period of one or two days. These flares could occur in the same location with similar morphologies, commonly referred to as homologous flares. In 2011 September,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Yan Xu , Ju Jing , Shuo Wang , Haimin Wang

The onset of a solar eruption is formulated here as either a magnetic catastrophe or as an instability. Both start with the same equation of force balance governing the underlying equilibria. Using a toroidal flux rope in an external…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-10 B. Kliem , J. Lin , T. G. Forbes , E. R. Priest , T. Török

Soar filament eruptions are often associated with solar flares and coronal mass ejections (CMEs), which are the major impacts on space weather. However, the fine structures and the trigger mechanisms of solar filaments are still unclear. To…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-12 X. L. Yan , Z. K. Xue , X. Cheng , J. Zhang , J. C. Wang , D. F. Kong , L. H. Yang , G. R. Chen , X. S. Feng

Solar active regions (ARs) are the main sources of flares and coronal mass ejections (CMEs). NOAA AR 12089, which emerged on 2014 June 10, produced two C-class flares accompanied by CMEs within five hours after its emergence. When producing…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-02 Hanzhao Yang , Lijuan Liu

We present a clear case study on the occurrence of two successive X-class flares including a decade-class flare (X9.3) and two coronal mass ejections (CMEs) triggered by shearing motion and sunspot rotation in active region NOAA 12673 on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-11 X. L. Yan , J. C. Wang , G. M. Pan , D. F. Kong , Z. K. Xue , L. H. Yang , Q. L. Li , X. S. Feng

Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are large-scale eruptions of plasma from the coronae of stars. Understanding the plasma processes involved in CME initiation has applications to space weather forecasting and laboratory plasma experiments.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-21 Alexander W. James , Gherardo Valori , Lucie M. Green , Yang Liu , Mark C. M. Cheung , Yang Guo , Lidia van Driel-Gesztelyi

We carry out a comprehensive investigation comparing the three-dimensional magnetic field restructuring, flare energy release, and the helioseismic response, of two homologous flares, the 2011 September 6 X2.1 (FL1) and September 7 X1.8…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Chang Liu , Na Deng , Jeongwoo Lee , Thomas Wiegelmann , Chaowei Jiang , Brian R. Dennis , Yang Su , Alina Donea , Haimin Wang

In this presentation, we report for the first time the detailed temperature evolution process of the magnetic flux rope in a failed solar eruption. Occurred on January 05, 2013, the flux rope was impulsively accelerated to a speed of ~ 400…

Space Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Hongqiang Song , Jie Zhang , Xin Cheng , Yao Chen , Rui Liu , Yuming Wang , Bo Li