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We give a combinatorial description of shape theory using finite topological $T_0$-spaces (finite partially ordered sets). This description may lead to a sort of computational shape theory. Then we introduce the notion of core for inverse…

General Topology · Mathematics 2022-05-09 Pedro J. Chocano , Manuel A. Morón , Francisco R. Ruiz del Portal

Drazin inverses are a special kind of generalized inverses that can be defined for endomorphisms in any category. A natural question to ask is whether one can somehow extend the notion of Drazin inverse to arbitrary maps - not simply…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-25 Robin Cockett , Jean-Simon Pacaud Lemay , Priyaa Varshinee Srinivasan

An approach to the foundations of quantum theory is advertised that proceeds by "reverse engineering" quantum field theory. As a concrete instance of this approach, the general boundary formulation of quantum theory is outlined.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-10 Robert Oeckl

We review basic ideas and basic examples of the theory of the inverse spectral problems.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. M. Krichever , S. P. Novikov

In this paper, we introduce the dual index and dual core generalized inverse (DCGI). By applying rank equation, generalized inverse and matrix decomposition, we give several characterizations of the dual index when it is equal to one. And…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Hongxing Wang , Ju Gao

We introduce the notion of wide representation of an inverse semigroup and prove that with a suitably defined topology there is a space of germs of such a representation which has the structure of an etale groupoid. This gives an elegant…

General Topology · Mathematics 2012-04-03 Dmitry Matsnev , Pedro Resende

We examine, in a general setting, a notion of inverse semigroup of left quotients, which we call left I-quotients. This concept has appeared, and has been used, as far back as Clifford's seminal work describing bisimple inverse monoids in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-03-19 Nassraddin Ghroda , Victoria Gould

In this paper, various properties of core-EP matrices are investigated. We introduce the MPDMP matrix associated with $A$ and by means of it, some properties and equivalent conditions of core-EP matrices can be obtained. Also, properties of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Ehsan Kheirandish , Abbas Salemi , Néstor Thome

The aim of the paper is to start to develop the most general theory of localizations/inversion. Several new concepts are introduced and studied.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-12-29 Volodymyr Bavula

We prove that the structure of right generalized inverse semigroups is determined by free \'etale actions of inverse semigroups. This leads to a tensor product interpretation of Yamada's classical struture theorem for generalized inverse…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-19 Ganna Kudryavtseva , Mark V. Lawson

Mosic and Djordjevic introduced the notation of the gDMP inverse for Hilbert space operators in [J. Spectr. Theory, 8(2):555-573, 2018] by considering generalized Drazin inverse with the Moore-Penrose inverse. This paper introduces two new…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-22 Jajati Keshari Sahoo , Prdeep Boggarapu , Ratikanta Behera , M. Zuhair Nashed

In this dissertation, we explore the structure of inversion graphs of permutations--a class of graphs that naturally arises by representing each permutation as a graph, where vertices correspond to entries and edges encode inversions.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Sean Mandrick

Generalized inverses of tensors play increasingly important roles in computational mathematics and numerical analysis. It is appropriate to develop the theory of generalized inverses of tensors within the algebraic structure of a ring. In…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-09-24 Ratikanta Behera , Jajati Keshari Sahoo , R. N. Mohapatra , M. Zuhair Nashed

Let $\mathscr{C}$ be a category with an involution $\ast$. Suppose that $\varphi : X \rightarrow X$ is a morphism and $(\varphi_1, Z, \varphi_2)$ is an (epic, monic) factorization of $\varphi$ through $Z$, then $\varphi$ is core invertible…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-04-25 Tingting Li , Jianlong Chen

We give an account on what is known on the subject of permutation matchings, which are bijections of a finite regular semigroup that map each element to one of its inverses. This includes partial solutions to some open questions, including…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-26 Peter M. Higgins

The aim of this article is to investigate the issues of multiplicative inverses and composition in the set of formal Laurent series. We show the lack of general uniqueness of inverses of formal Laurent series; necessary and sufficient…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Dawid Bugajewski

The asymmetric shape of reversals of the Earth's magnetic field indicates a possible connection with relaxation oscillations as they were early discussed by van der Pol. A simple mean-field dynamo model with a spherically symmetric $\alpha$…

Geophysics · Physics 2009-05-20 Frank Stefani , Mingtian Xu , Luca Sorriso-Valvo , Gunter Gerbeth , Uwe Günther

We introduce and study a new class of Drazin inverses. An element $a$ in a ring $R$ has Drazin inverse $b$ if $a^2-ab\in N(R)$, $ab=ba$ and $b=bab$. Every Hirano inverse of an element is its Drazin inverse.We drive several characterization…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-08-24 Huanyin Chen , Marjan Sheibani

The purpose of this paper is to explore more properties and representations of the W-weighted m-weak group (in short, W-m-WG) inverse. We first explore an interesting relation between two projectors with respect to the W-m-WG inverse. Then,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-03-14 Jiale Gao , Qing-Wen Wang , Kezheng Zuo

In this paper, we extend notions of the weighted core-EP right and left inverses, the weighted DMP and MPD inverses, and the CMP inverse to matrices over the quaternion skew field H that have some features in comparison to these inverses…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-04-29 Ivan I. Kyrchei
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