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In this paper, we propose an automatic and mechanized license and number plate recognition (LNPR) system which can extract the license plate number of the vehicles passing through a given location using image processing algorithms. No…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-10-17 Hamed Saghaei

This article describes the implementation of a prototype visible light communications system based on the IEEE 802.15.7 standard using low-cost commercial off-the-shelf analog devices. The aim of this article is to show that this standard…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-03-22 Ciprian George-Gavrincea , Jorge Baranda , Pol Henarejos

This work presents the design and implementation of a low-energy wireless image transmission system for vehicle plate recognition, using the ESP32-CAM and LoRa DXLR01 modules. The system captures images in real time, processes them locally…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-25 Fabrizio Andre Farfán Prado , William César Pérez Campos , Steisy Anahi Carreño Tacuri , Favio David Cabrera Alva

This paper introduces Firmamento, a new online platform designed for astronomical research, particularly for studying blazars and other multi-messenger emitters. Firmamento provides access to a wealth of astronomical data, including…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-07 Paolo Giommi

Future Extremely Large Telescopes (ELTs) will require advances in Adaptive Optics (AO) systems to fully realize their potential. In addition to separate, dedicated wavefront sensors, it is recognized that wavefront sensing within the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-16 Edward L. Chapin , Jennifer Dunn , Tim Hardy , Owen Hubner , Jordan Lothrup

Precision measurements of the beam pattern response are needed to predict the response of a radio telescope. Mapping the beam of a low frequency radio array presents a unique challenge and science cases such as the observation of the 21\,cm…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-08 Yifan Zhao , Daniel C. Jacobs , Titu Samson , Mrudula Gopal Krishna , Michael Horn , Marc-Olivier R. Lalonde , Raven Braithwaite , Logan Skabelund

The cosmological revolution of 1997 has established that (at least long duration) gamma-ray bursts (GRB) are among the most energetic events in the Universe and occur at cosmological distances. The ECLAIRs micro-satellite, to be launched in…

We release the first grid of stellar limb-darkening coefficients (LDCs) and intensity profiles (IPs) computed by the consortium of the PLAnetary Transits and Oscillations of stars (PLATO), the next medium-class (M3) mission under…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-01 Giuseppe Morello , Jeffrey Gerber , Bertrand Plez , Maria Bergemann , Juan Cabrera , Hans-Günter Ludwig , Thierry Morel

The Mini-EUSO telescope is the first space-based detector of the JEM-EUSO program. It was launched for the International Space Station on August 22$^{nd}$, 2019 to observe from the ISS orbit ($\sim$420 km altitude) various phenomena…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-22 Matteo Battisti , Mario Bertaina , Enrico Arnone , Gaetano Sammartino , Giulia Pretto

For years, earth-based neutrino detectors have been run and operated to detect the elusive neutrino. These have historically been enormous underground detectors. The neutrino Solar Orbiting Laboratory ($\nu$SOL) project is working to design…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-17 Jonathan Folkerts

The proposed high-luminosity high-energy Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) will provide a clean environment to precisely study several fundamental questions in the fields of high-energy and nuclear physics . A low material budget and high…

The Lobster Eye Imager for Astronomy (LEIA), a pathfinder of the Wide-field X-ray Telescope of the Einstein Probe (EP) mission, was successfully launched onboard the SATech-01 satellite of the Chinese Academy of Sciences on 27 July 2022. In…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-02 Z. X. Ling , X. J. Sun , C. Zhang , S. L. Sun , G. Jin , S. N. Zhang , X. F. Zhang , J. B. Chang , F. S. Chen , Y. F. Chen , Z. W. Cheng , W. Fu , Y. X. Han , H. Li , J. F. Li , Y. Li , Z. D. Li , P. R. Liu , Y. H. Lv , X. H. Ma , Y. J. Tang , C. B. Wang , R. J. Xie , Y. L. Xue , A. L. Yan , Q. Zhang , C. Y. Bao , H. B. Cai , H. Q. Cheng , C. Z. Cui , Y. F. Dai , D. W. Fan , H. B. Hu , J. W. Hu , M. H. Huang , Z. Q. Jia , C. C. Jin , D. Y. Li , J. Q. Li , H. Y. Liu , M. J. Liu , Y. Liu , H. W. Pan , Y. L. Qiu , M. Sugizaki , H. Sun , W. X. Wang , Y. L. Wang , Q. Y. Wu , X. P. Xu , Y. F. Xu , H. N. Yang , X. Yang , B. Zhang , M. Zhang , W. D. Zhang , Z. Zhang , D. H. Zhao , X. Q. Cong , B. W. Jiang , L. H. Li , X. B. Qiu , J. N. Sun , D. T. Su , J. Wang , C. Wu , Z. Xu , X. M. Yang , S. K. Zhang , Z. Zhang , N. Zhang , Y. F. Zhu , H. Y. Ban , X. Z. Bi , Z. M. Cai , W. Chen , X. Chen , Y. H. Chen , Y. Cui , X. L. Duan , Z. G Feng , Y. Gao , J. W. He , T. He , J. J. Huang , F. Li , J. S. Li , T. J. Li , T. T. Li , H. Q. Liu , L. Liu , R. Liu , S. Liu , N. Meng , Q. Shi , A. T. Sun , Y. M. Wang , Y. B. Wang , H. C. Wu , D. X Xu , Y. Q Yang , Y. Yang , X. S. Yu , K. X. Zhang , Y. L. Zhang , Y. H. Zhang , Y. T. Zhang , H. Zhou , X. C. Zhu , J. S. Cheng , L. Qin , L. Wang , Q. L. Wang , M. Bai , R. L. Gao , Z. Ji , Y. R. Liu , F. L. Ma , Y. J. Shi , J. Su , Y. Y. Tan , J. Z. Tong , H. T. Xu , C. B. Xue , G. F. Xue , W. Yuan

Integral field spectroscopy allows for spectral mapping of extended sources in a time efficient manner. An integral field unit (IFU) in the ultraviolet on Habitable Worlds Observatory (HWO) could be used to quickly map extended objects like…

The Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) is a stage IV ground-based dark energy experiment planned to begin operations in 2020. In this article, we provided a short review of DESI presented during the conference {\it Recontres de…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-08 Mariana Vargas-Magana , David D. Brooks , Michael M. Levi , Gregory G. Tarle

Aerial surveillance and monitoring demand both real-time and robust motion detection from a moving camera. Most existing techniques for drones involve sending a video data streams back to a ground station with a high-end desktop computer or…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-12-27 Chong Huang , Peng Chen , Xin Yang , Kwang-Ting , Cheng

The idea behind FIRST (Fibered Imager foR a Single Telescope) is to use single-mode fibers to combine multiple apertures in a pupil plane as such as to synthesize a bigger aperture. The advantages with respect to a pure imager are i)…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 S. Lacour , V. Lapeyrère , L. Gauchet , S. Arroud , R. Gourgues , G. Martin , S. Heidmann , X. Haubois , G. Perrin

Future sky surveys in the mm/sub-mm range, like the forthcoming balloon-borne missions LSPE, OLIMPO, SPIDER etc., will need detectors insensitive to cosmic rays (CRs) and with a NEP of the order of $10^{-17} \div 10^{-18}\,$W/sqrt(Hz). The…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-23 Maria Salatino , Paolo de Bernardis , Sumedh Mahashabde , Leonid S. Kuzmin , Silvia Masi

The CarbON [CII] line in post-rEionisation and ReionisaTiOn epoch (CONCERTO) instrument is a low-resolution mapping Fourier-transform spectrometer, based on lumped-element kinetic inductance detector (LEKID) technology, operating at 130-…

Drones provide a versatile platform for remote sensing and atmospheric studies. However, strict payload mass limits and intense vibrations have proven obstacles to adoption for astronomy. We present a concept for system-level testing of a…

We present here a low-cost Raspberry Pi (RPi)-based star sensor StarberrySense using commercial-off-the-shelf (COTS) components, developed and built for applications in small satellites and CubeSat-based missions. A star sensor is one of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-22 Bharat Chandra P , Mayuresh Sarpotdar , Binukumar G. Nair , Richa Rai , Rekhesh Mohan , Joice Mathew , Margarita Safonova , Jayant Murthy
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