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The evolution of strongly interacting matter during the cosmological confinement transition is reviewed. Despite of many proposed relics no specific signal from the rearrangement of quarks and gluons into hadrons has been identified by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 B. Kampfer , K. Gallmeister , O. P. Pavlenko

We calculate the yield and elliptic flow of mid-rapidity dileptons emitted from the quark-gluon plasma generated in Pb-Pb collisions at LHC. We use relativistic anisotropic hydrodynamics for the 3+1 dimensional evolution of the quark-gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-26 Babak S. Kasmaei , Michael Strickland

We investigate the azimuthal angular correlation between the lepton transverse momentum $P_\perp$ and the impact parameter $b_\perp$ in non-central heavy-ion collisions, where the leptons are produced through two-photon scattering. Among…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-30 Bo-Wen Xiao , Feng Yuan , Jian Zhou

The propagation of colored quarks through strongly interacting systems, and their subsequent evolution into color-singlet hadrons, are phenomena that showcase unique facets of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). Medium-stimulated gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-21 W. K. Brooks , H. Hakobyan , M. Arratia , C. Peña

The frequency correlation properties of the radiation from an atom in a strong field in resonance with neighboring transitions are considered. It is shown that the difference in frequency correlation in two-photon and stepwise processes…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Ya. Popova , A. K. Popov , S. G. Rautian , A. A. Feoktistov

We study color coherence effects on the medium-induced soft gluon radiation off an asymptotic quark hit by a virtual photon traversing a hot and dense QCD medium. The transverse momentum spectrum of the emitted gluon is computed at 1st…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-06 Néstor Armesto , Hao Ma , Mauricio Martínez , Yacine Mehtar-Tani , Carlos A. Salgado

Inclusive and semi-inclusive deep inelastic leptoproduction offers possibilities to study details of the quark and gluon structure of hadrons. In many of these experiments polarization is an essential ingredient. We also emphasize the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. J. Mulders

Two photon collisions offer a variety of physics studies that can be performed at the future electron-positron colliders. Using the planned CEPC parameters as a benchmark we consider several topics to be studied in the two-photon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-14 I. R. Boyko , V. V. Bytev , A. S. Zhemchugov

The formulation of the real and virtual photon production rate from strongly interacting matter is presented in the framework of finite temperature field theory. The changes in the hadronic spectral function induced by temperature are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Jan-e Alam , Sourav Sarkar , Pradip Roy , T. Hatsuda , Bikash Sinha

We investigate dilepton production in a thermalized quark--gluon plasma subject to global rotation, in the rigid rotating approximation. We consider a generic process involving quark-antiquark annihilation followed by the emission of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-03 Jorge David Castaño-Yepes , Enrique Muñoz

Data from the Large Electron Positron collider (LEP) at CERN on hadron production in gamma-gamma interactions exceed the predictions of the standard model by an order of magnitude at the highest observed transverse momenta in three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-20 Philip Yock

When quarks hadronize, they accelerate. Because they carry electric charge, they must radiate light as they accelerate and hadronize. This is true not only in jets but also in heavy ion collisions, where a thermalized plasma of quarks and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-02 Clint Young , Scott Pratt

Since the electromagnetic current for a pion system coincides with the third component of the isovector current, the isospin angular oscillation of a coherent field can be a significant source for the electromagnetic emissions. We study the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Zheng Huang , Xin-Nian Wang

The behaviour of a collisional plasma which is optically thin to cyclotron radiation is considered, and the distribution functions accessible to it on the various timescales in the system are calculated. Particular attention is paid to the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-10-29 Daniel Kennedy , Per Helander

Two-photon intensity interferometry is shown to provide an accurate measurement of lifetime of quark-gluon plasma created in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions via the difference of outward and sidewardcorrelation radii. Under the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Dinesh K. Srivastava , Charles Gale

We calculate the probability for dilepton production in central relativistic heavy ion collisions due to the gamma-gamma mechanism. This is a potential background to more interesting mechanisms. We find that this mechanism is negligible in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Kai Hencken , Dirk Trautmann , Gerhard Baur

Photons and dileptons are emitted throughout the evolution of the deconfined nuclear medium produced in heavy ion collisions. As such they can provide valuable information about the different phases of the medium, and complement hadronic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Jean-François Paquet

The productions of real photons from quark gluon plasma and hot hadronic matter formed after the nucleus - nucleus collisions at ultra-relativistic energies are discussed. The effects of the spectral shift of the hadrons at finite…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Jan-e Alam

Radio-frequency phase modulation of frequency entangled photons leads to a two-photon interference pattern in the frequency domain. In recent experiments, the pattern was measured with narrow-band frequency filters which select photons…

In high energy heavy-ion collisions the magnetic field is very strong right after the nuclei penetrate each other and a non-equilibrium system of quarks and gluons builds up. Even though quarks might not be very abundant initially, their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-12 Moritz Greif , Carsten Greiner , Zhe Xu