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Multimodal learning involves integrating information from various modalities to enhance learning and comprehension. We compare three modality fusion strategies in person identification and verification by processing two modalities: voice…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-05 Aref Farhadipour , Masoumeh Chapariniya , Teodora Vukovic , Volker Dellwo

In order to address the increasing compromise of user privacy on mobile devices, a Fuzzy Logic based implicit authentication scheme is proposed in this paper. The proposed scheme computes an aggregate score based on selected features and a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-11-11 Feng Yao , Suleiman Y. Yerima , BooJoong Kang , Sakir Sezer

In spite of the benefits of biometric-based authentication systems, there are few concerns raised because of the sensitivity of biometric data to outliers, low performance caused due to intra-class variations and privacy invasion caused by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-23 Rudresh Dwivedi , Somnath Dey

Serial, or sequential, fusion of multiple biometric matchers has been not thoroughly investigated so far. However, this approach exhibits some advantages with respect to the widely adopted parallel approaches. In this paper, we propose a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-25 Gian Luca Marcialis , Paolo Mastinu , Fabio Roli

This paper proposes a non-interactive end-to-end solution for secure fusion and matching of biometric templates using fully homomorphic encryption (FHE). Given a pair of encrypted feature vectors, we perform the following ciphertext…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-16 Luke Sperling , Nalini Ratha , Arun Ross , Vishnu Naresh Boddeti

Biometric authentication involves various technologies to identify individuals by exploiting their unique, measurable physiological and behavioral characteristics. However, traditional biometric authentication systems (e.g., face…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-05-28 Xiang Zhang , Lina Yao , Chaoran Huang , Tao Gu , Zheng Yang , Yunhao Liu

In this study, we introduce a novel multi-modal biometric authentication system that integrates facial, vocal, and signature data to enhance security measures. Utilizing a combination of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Recurrent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Vatchala S , Yogesh C , Yeshwanth Govindarajan , Krithik Raja M , Vishal Pramav Amirtha Ganesan , Aashish Vinod A , Dharun Ramesh

In this paper we address the problem of fuzzy measures index calculation. On the basis of fuzzy sets, Murofushi and Soneda proposed an interaction index to deal with the relations between two individuals. This index was later extended in a…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-08 Inmaculada Gutiérrez , Javier Castro , Daniel Gómez , Rosa Espínola

Effective dietary monitoring is critical for managing Type 2 diabetes, yet accurately estimating caloric intake remains a major challenge. While continuous glucose monitors (CGMs) offer valuable physiological data, they often fall short in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-21 Adarsh Kumar

In this work, a novel multi-face tracking method named FaceQSORT is proposed. To mitigate multi-face tracking challenges (e.g., partially occluded or lateral faces), FaceQSORT combines biometric and visual appearance features (extracted…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-13 Robert Jöchl , Andreas Uhl

Fingerprint classification is an effective technique for reducing the candidate numbers of fingerprints in the stage of matching in automatic fingerprint identification system (AFIS). In recent years, deep learning is an emerging technology…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-09-19 Ruxin Wang , Congying Han , Yanping Wu , Tiande Guo

Multimodal fusion is considered a key step in multimodal tasks such as sentiment analysis, emotion detection, question answering, and others. Most of the recent work on multimodal fusion does not guarantee the fidelity of the multimodal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-08-19 Navonil Majumder , Soujanya Poria , Gangeshwar Krishnamurthy , Niyati Chhaya , Rada Mihalcea , Alexander Gelbukh

Signal-quality awareness has been found to increase recognition rates and to support decisions in multisensor environments significantly. Nevertheless, automatic quality assessment is still an open issue. Here, we study the orientation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-28 Hartwig Fronthaler , Klaus Kollreider , Josef Bigun , Julian Fierrez , Fernando Alonso-Fernandez , Javier Ortega-Garcia , Joaquin Gonzalez-Rodriguez

This paper demonstrates two different fusion techniques at two different levels of a human face recognition process. The first one is called data fusion at lower level and the second one is the decision fusion towards the end of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2011-06-20 Mrinal Kanti Bhowmik , Gautam Majumdar , Debotosh Bhattacharjee , Dipak Kumar Basu , Mita Nasipuri

This paper presents a novel face and periocular biometric fusion at feature level using canonical correlation analysis. Face recognition itself has limitations such as illumination, pose, expression, occlusion etc. Also, periocular…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-04-07 N. S. Lakshmiprabha

This paper investigates the feasibility of fusing two eye-centric authentication modalities-eye movements and periocular images-within a calibration-free authentication system. While each modality has independently shown promise for user…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Dillon Lohr , Michael J. Proulx , Mehedi Hasan Raju , Oleg V. Komogortsev

We propose an experimental method for measuring bias in face recognition systems. Existing methods to measure bias depend on benchmark datasets that are collected in the wild and annotated for protected (e.g., race, gender) and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-11 Hao Liang , Pietro Perona , Guha Balakrishnan

Fingerprints are the most widely deployed form of biometric identification. No two individuals share the same fingerprint because they have unique biometric identifiers. This paper presents an efficient fingerprint verification algorithm…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-11 Rahul Kumar Jaiswal , Gaurav Saxena

In our work, we continue to explore the properties of interval-valued fuzzy soft sets, which are obtained by combining interval-valued fuzzy sets and soft sets. We introduce the concept of energy of an interval-valued fuzzy soft set, as…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Ljubica Djurović , Maja Laković , Nenad Stojanović

So far, fingerprinting studies have focused on identifying features from single-modality MRI data, which capture individual characteristics in terms of brain structure, function, or white matter microstructure. However, due to the lack of a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-20 Kuldeep Kumar , Laurent Chauvin , Mathew Toews , Olivier Colliot , Christian Desrosiers