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Studies of entanglement in many-particle systems suggest that most quantum critical ground states have infinitely more entanglement than non-critical states. Standard algorithms for one-dimensional many-particle systems construct model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Frank Pollmann , Subroto Mukerjee , Ari Turner , Joel E. Moore

We consider the coagulation-decoagulation model on an one-dimensional lattice of length $L$ with open boundary conditions. Based on the empty interval approach the time evolution is described by a system of $\frac{L(L+1)}{2}$ differential…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Haye Hinrichsen , Klaus Krebs , Markus Pfannmueller , Birgit Wehefritz

We study the adsorption-desorption of fluid molecules on a solid substrate by introducing a schematic model in which the adsorption/desorption transition probabilities are given by irreversible kinetic constraints with a tunable violation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-11-27 Mauro Sellitto

Nonequilibrium phase transitions are characterized by the so-called critical exponents, each of which is related to a different observable. Systems that share the same set of values for these exponents also share the same universality…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2019-11-01 Mauricio Girardi-Schappo , M. H. R. Tragtenberg

Recently, the concept of geometric renormalization group provides a good approach for studying the structural symmetry and functional invariance of complex networks. Along this line, we systematically investigate the finite-size scaling of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-09-15 Dan Chen , Housheng Su , Xiaofan Wang , Gui-Jun Pan , Guanrong Chen

We investigate the emergence of universal dynamical scaling in quantum critical spin systems adiabatically driven out of equilibrium, with emphasis on quench dynamics which involves non-isolated critical points (i.e., critical regions) and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Shusa Deng , Gerardo Ortiz , Lorenza Viola

We develop a scaling theory of the unjamming transition of soft frictionless disks in two dimensions by defining local areas, which can be uniquely assigned to each contact. These serve to define local order parameters, whose distribution…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-03-29 Kabir Ramola , Bulbul Chakraborty

Finite size scaling for a first order phase transition where a continuous symmetry is broken is developed using an approximation of Gaussian probability distributions with a phenomenological "degeneracy" factor included. Predictions are…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 Jiahao Xu , Shan-Ho Tsai , D. P. Landau , K. Binder

We numerically study the finite-size droplet condensation-evaporation transition in two dimensions. We consider and compare two orthogonal approaches, namely at fixed temperature and at fixed density, making use of parallel multicanonical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-01-13 Andreas Nußbaumer , Johannes Zierenberg , Elmar Bittner , Wolfhard Janke

The formation of dynamical clusters of proteins is ubiquitous in cellular membranes and is in part regulated by the recycling of membrane components. Mean-field models of out-of-equilibrium cluster formation with recycling predict a broad…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-02-27 Quentin Vagne , Matthew S. Turner , Pierre Sens

We report on finite-sized-induced transitions to synchrony in a population of phase oscillators coupled via a nonlinear mean field, which microscopically is equivalent to a hypernetwork organization of interactions. Using a self-consistent…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-03-01 Maxim Komarov , Arkady Pikovsky

We analyze the scaling behavior of the fidelity, and the corresponding susceptibility, emerging in finite-size many-body systems whenever a given control parameter $\lambda$ is varied across a quantum phase transition. For this purpose we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-12-27 Davide Rossini , Ettore Vicari

We study the fluctuations of eigenstate expectation values in a microcanonical ensemble. Assuming the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis, an analytical formula for the finite-size scaling of the fluctuations is derived. The same problem…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-01-31 Yichen Huang

A brief review is presented of the scaling of complex fluids, polymers and polyelectrolytes in solution and in confined geometry, in thermodynamical, structural and rheology properties using equilibrium and nonequilibrium dissipative…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-12-06 Armando Gama Goicochea

In the microcanonical ensemble, suitably defined observables show non-analyticities and power law behaviour even for finite systems. For these observables, a microcanonical finite-size scaling theory is established which facilitates an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Promberger , Michael Kastner , Alfred Hueller

It is considered in this work the phase transition patterns for a coupled two-scalar field system model under the combined effects of finite sizes and temperature. The scalar fields are taken as propagating in a D=4 Euclidean space with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-30 Lucas G. Câmara , Rudnei O. Ramos

We note that the standard inverse system volume scaling for finite-size corrections at a first-order phase transition (i.e., 1/L^3 for an L x L x L lattice in 3D) is transmuted to 1/L^2 scaling if there is an exponential low-temperature…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-05-22 Marco Mueller , Wolfhard Janke , Desmond A. Johnston

Typically, in order to obtain finite-size scaling laws for quantities in the microcanonical ensemble, an assumption is taken as a starting point. In this paper, consistency of such a Microcanonical Finite-Size Scaling Assumption with its…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Kastner , M. Promberger

It is well known that in a quantum phase transition (QPT), entanglement remains short ranged [Osterloh et al., Nature 416 608-610 (2005)]. We ask if there is a quantum property entailing the whole system which diverges near this point.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-18 Tahereh Abad , Vahid Karimipour

Recent studies on the phenomenology of ageing in certain many-particle systems which are at a critical point of their non-equilibrium steady-states, are reviewed. Examples include the contact process, the parity-conserving…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Malte Henkel