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Related papers: Quantitative Evaluation of Style Transfer

200 papers

In this paper, we show that, a good style representation is crucial and sufficient for generalized style transfer without test-time tuning. We achieve this through constructing a style-aware encoder and a well-organized style dataset called…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Junyao Gao , Yanchen Liu , Yanan Sun , Yinhao Tang , Yanhong Zeng , Kai Chen , Cairong Zhao

Arbitrary style transfer holds widespread attention in research and boasts numerous practical applications. The existing methods, which either employ cross-attention to incorporate deep style attributes into content attributes or use…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Zhanjie Zhang , Jiakai Sun , Guangyuan Li , Lei Zhao , Quanwei Zhang , Zehua Lan , Haolin Yin , Wei Xing , Huaizhong Lin , Zhiwen Zuo

An ongoing debate in the NLG community concerns the best way to evaluate systems, with human evaluation often being considered the most reliable method, compared to corpus-based metrics. However, tasks involving subtle textual differences,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-01-06 Lorenzo De Mattei , Michele Cafagna , Huiyuan Lai , Felice Dell'Orletta , Malvina Nissim , Albert Gatt

Content and style (C-S) disentanglement is a fundamental problem and critical challenge of style transfer. Existing approaches based on explicit definitions (e.g., Gram matrix) or implicit learning (e.g., GANs) are neither interpretable nor…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-16 Zhizhong Wang , Lei Zhao , Wei Xing

Image style transfer is a challenging task in computational vision. Existing algorithms transfer the color and texture of style images by controlling the neural network's feature layers. However, they fail to control the strength of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-25 Junjie Kang , Jinsong Wu , Shiqi Jiang

Recent progress in style transfer on images has focused on improving the quality of stylized images and speed of methods. However, real-time methods are highly unstable resulting in visible flickering when applied to videos. In this work we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-08 Agrim Gupta , Justin Johnson , Alexandre Alahi , Li Fei-Fei

Image style transfer has attracted widespread attention in the past few years. Despite its remarkable results, it requires additional style images available as references, making it less flexible and inconvenient. Using text is the most…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-09 Zhi-Song Liu , Li-Wen Wang , Jun Xiao , Vicky Kalogeiton

Style transfer aims to combine the content of one image with the artistic style of another. It was discovered that lower levels of convolutional networks captured style information, while higher levels captures content information. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-19 Michael Maring , Kaustav Chakraborty

Artistic style transfer, a captivating application of generative artificial intelligence, involves fusing the content of one image with the artistic style of another to create unique visual compositions. This paper presents a comprehensive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Jonayet Miah , Duc M Cao , Md Abu Sayed , Md. Sabbirul Haque

Style transfer, a pivotal task in image processing, synthesizes visually compelling images by seamlessly blending realistic content with artistic styles, enabling applications in photo editing and creative design. While mainstream…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-27 Yingying Deng , Xiangyu He , Fan Tang , Weiming Dong , Xucheng Yin

We build on the Visual Autoregressive Modeling (VAR) framework and formulate style transfer as conditional discrete sequence modeling in a learned latent space. Images are decomposed into multi-scale representations and tokenized into…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Liqi Jing , Dingming Zhang , Peinian Li , Lichen Zhu , Yang Xu , Hanyu Xing

Text-image generation has advanced rapidly, but assessing whether outputs truly capture the objects, attributes, and relations described in prompts remains a central challenge. Evaluation in this space relies heavily on automated metrics,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Seyed Amir Kasaei , Ali Aghayari , Arash Marioriyad , Niki Sepasian , MohammadAmin Fazli , Mahdieh Soleymani Baghshah , Mohammad Hossein Rohban

Style transfer has been an important topic both in computer vision and graphics. Since the seminal work of Gatys et al. first demonstrates the power of stylization through optimization in the deep feature space, quite a few approaches have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-24 Zhijie Wu , Chunjin Song , Yang Zhou , Minglun Gong , Hui Huang

Artistic text style transfer is the task of migrating the style from a source image to the target text to create artistic typography. Recent style transfer methods have considered texture control to enhance usability. However, controlling…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-13 Shuai Yang , Zhangyang Wang , Zhaowen Wang , Ning Xu , Jiaying Liu , Zongming Guo

The artistic style within a painting is the means of expression, which includes not only the painting material, colors, and brushstrokes, but also the high-level attributes including semantic elements, object shapes, etc. Previous arbitrary…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Yuxin Zhang , Nisha Huang , Fan Tang , Haibin Huang , Chongyang Ma , Weiming Dong , Changsheng Xu

This paper reviews and summarizes human evaluation practices described in 97 style transfer papers with respect to three main evaluation aspects: style transfer, meaning preservation, and fluency. In principle, evaluations by human raters…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-06-10 Eleftheria Briakou , Sweta Agrawal , Ke Zhang , Joel Tetreault , Marine Carpuat

Image style transfer has attracted widespread attention in the past few years. Despite its remarkable results, it requires additional style images available as references, making it less flexible and inconvenient. Using text is the most…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Zhi-Song Liu , Li-Wen Wang , Wan-Chi Siu , Vicky Kalogeiton

Despite nearly a decade of literature on style transfer, there is no undisputed definition of artistic style. State-of-the-art models produce impressive results but are difficult to interpret since, without a coherent definition of style,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-06 Emma Finn , T. Anderson Keller , Emmanouil Theodosis , Demba E. Ba

Transferability scores aim to quantify how well a model trained on one domain generalizes to a target domain. Despite numerous methods proposed for measuring transferability, their reliability and practical usefulness remain inconclusive,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-30 Alireza Kazemi , Helia Rezvani , Mahsa Baktashmotlagh

In most cases, the lack of parallel corpora makes it impossible to directly train supervised models for the text style transfer task. In this paper, we explore training algorithms that instead optimize reward functions that explicitly…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-05-14 Yixin Liu , Graham Neubig , John Wieting