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Related papers: A simple mass-splitting mechanism in the Skyrme mo…

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We present a relativistic mean-field model that incorporates charge symmetry breaking (CSB) of nuclear force via $ \omega $-$ \rho^0 $ meson mixing, along with corrections to the electromagnetic interaction including the nucleon form…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-21 Yusuke Tanimura , Tomoya Naito , Hiroyuki Sagawa , Myung-Ki Cheoun

In this latest of our series of Skyrme-HFB mass models, HFB-16, we introduce the new feature of requiring that the contact pairing force reproduce at each density the $^1S_0$ pairing gap of neutron matter as determined in microscopic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Chamel , S. Goriely , J. M. Pearson

I report on recent progress in the study of mass generation in non-abelian gauge theories, and concentrate on the origin of constituent masses in QCD. I argue that a consistent formalism has been developed to describe chiral symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. R. Cudell

Using an extended parity doublet model with the hidden local symmetry, we study some properties of nuclei in the mean field approximation to see if the parity doublet model could reproduce nuclear properties and also to estimate the value…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-10-08 Myeong-Hwan Mun , Ik Jae Shin , Won-Gi Paeng , Masayasu Harada , Youngman Kim

Using the unification of the chiral SU(3) model and QCD sum rules, we deduce the in-medium properties of $K^\pm_1$ meson. Within the chiral SU(3) model, medium modified gluon and quark condensates are evaluated through their interactions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-20 Rajesh Kumar , Arvind Kumar

Studying our semirelativistic potential model and the numerical results, which succeeds in predicting and reproducing recently discovered higher resonances of $D$, $D_s$, $B$, and $B_s$, we find a simple expression for the mass gap between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-03-29 Takayuki Matsuki , Toshiyuki Morii , Kazutaka Sudoh

We develop a nuclear mass model that is based on chiral effective field theory at next-to-next-to leading order. Nuclear binding energies are computed via the Hartree-Fock method using a Hamiltonian from delta-full chiral effective field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-30 C. Mishra , A. Ekström , G. Hagen , M. Menickelly , T. Papenbrock , S. M. Wild

The impact of chiral symmetry on nuclear physics is discussed in the context of recent advances in the few-nucleon systems and of dimensional power counting. The tractability of few-nucleon calculations, illustrated by very recent solutions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Jim Friar

Phenomenological effective interactions like Skyrme forces are currently used in mean--field calculations in nuclear physics. Mean--field models have strong analogies with the first order of the perturbative many--body problem and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-01 C. J. Yang , M. Grasso , K. Moghrabi , U. van Kolck

Fusion barriers are determined in the framework of the Skyrme energy-density functional together with the semi-classical approach known as the Extended Thomas-Fermi method. The barriers obtained in this way with the Skyrme interaction SkM*…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Dobrowolski , K. Pomorski , J. Bartel

We present a concrete model of a low energy effective field theory of QCD, the well-known Skyrme Model. Specifically, we will work with the BPS submodel in order to describe the binding energies of nuclei. This BPS Skyrme model is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-05 C. Adam , C. Naya , J. Sanchez-Guillen , J. M. Speight , R. Vazquez , A. Wereszczynski

We use proton-nucleus reaction data at intermediate energies to test the emerging new generation of chiral nucleon-nucleon (NN) potentials. Predictions from a high quality one-boson-exchange (OBE) force are used for comparison and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Sammarruca , D. Alonso , E. J. Stephenson

Single particle spin-orbit interaction energy problem in nuclear shell structure is solved through negative harmonic oscillator in the self-similar-structure shell model (SSM) [4] and considering quarks' contributions on single particle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-03-01 Xiaobin Wang , Zhengda Wang , Xiaochun Wang , Xiaodong Zhang

We present the temperature and density dependence of symmetry energy for nuclear matter at finite temperature based on the approach of the thermodynamics with Skyrme energy density functional. We first classify the Skyrme interactions into…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Li Ou , Zhuxia Li , Yingxun Zhang , Min Liu

The finite temperature and finite density dependence of the neutron-proton mass difference is analysed in a purely hadronic framework where the $\rho-\omega $ mixing is crucial for this isospin symmetry breakdown. The problem is handled…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-15 H. R. Christiansen , L. N. Epele , H. Fanchiotti , C. A. García Canal

In this review, we summarise the main features of the BPS Skyrme model which provides a physically well-motivated idealisation of atomic nuclei and nuclear matter: 1) it leads to zero binding energies for classical solitons (while realistic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-18 C. Adam , C. Naya , J. Sanchez-Guillen , R. Vazquez , A. Wereszczynski

We work out the phenomenology of a model of supersymmetry breaking in the presence of a tiny (tunable) positive cosmological constant, proposed by the authors in arXiv:1403.1534. It utilises a single chiral multiplet with a gauged shift…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-06 Ignatios Antoniadis , Rob Knoops

The shell-model coupling scheme of the proton-neutron symplectic model (PNSM), defined by the following dynamical symmetry chain $Sp(12,R) \supset SU(1,1) \otimes SO(6) \supset U(1) \otimes SU_{pn}(3) \otimes SO(2) \supset SO(3)$, is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-12-20 H. G. Ganev

A lagrangian which describes interactions between a soliton and a background field is derived for sigma models whose target is a symmetric space. The background field modifies the usual moduli space approximation to soliton dynamics in two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-22 Derek Harland

Curiously in the minimal left right symmetric model, chiral symmetry that protects the electron's mass ($m_e$), due to parity (P), implies in the symmetry limit the vanishing of its neutrino mixing angles. We break the chiral symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-16 Ravi Kuchimanchi
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