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A method of solving perfect fluid Einstein equations with two commuting spacelike Killing vectors is presented. Given a spacelike 2-dimensional surface in the 3-dimensional nonphysical Minkowski space the field equations reduce to a single…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Adam Szereszewski , Jacek Tafel

The methods of statistical dynamics are applied to a fluid with 5 conserved fields (the mass, the energy, and the three components of momentum) moving in a given external potential. When the potential is zero, we recover a previously…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. R. Grasselli , R. F. Streater

Using the formalism of the Khalatnikov potential, we derive exact general formulae for the entropy flow dS/dy, where y is the rapidity, as a function of temperature for the (1+1) relativistic hydrodynamics of a perfect fluid. We study in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-16 Guillaume Beuf , Robi Peschanski , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

The two-dimensional ideal (Euler) fluids can be described by the classical fields of streamfunction, velocity and vorticity and, in an equivalent manner, by a model of discrete point-like vortices interacting in plane by a self-generated…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-01-05 Florin Spineanu , Madalina Vlad

We study the causality and stability of relativistic hydrodynamics with the inclusion of the spin degree of freedom as a hydrodynamic field. We consider two specific models of spin-hydrodynamics for this purpose. A linear mode analysis for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-27 Golam Sarwar , Md Hasanujjaman , Jitesh R. Bhatt , Hiranmaya Mishra , Jan-e Alam

We study asymmetric zero-range processes on Z with nearest-neighbour jumps and site disorder. The jump rate of particles is an arbitrary but bounded nondecreasing function of the number of particles. For any given environment satisfying…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-11-11 Christophe Bahadoran , T. Mountford , K. Ravishankar , E Saada

When one considers a shock wave in the frame where the shock is at rest, on either side one has a steady flow which converges to equilibrium away from the shock. However, hydrodynamics is unable to describe this flow if the asymptotic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-03-14 Esteban Calzetta

"Fluid polyamorphism" is the existence of different condensed amorphous states in a single-component fluid. It is either found or predicted, usually at extreme conditions, for a broad group of very different substances, including helium,…

We will discuss various aspects of the incompressible Euler equation. We will discuss, in particular, problems related to the least action principle, the existence of special solutions, the problem of solvability, singularity formation, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Tarek M. Elgindi

The necessary and sufficient condition for a conservative perfect fluid energy tensor to be the energetic evolution of a classical ideal gas is obtained. This condition forces the square of the speed of sound to have the form $c_s^2 =…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-24 Bartolomé Coll , Joan Josep Ferrando , Juan Antonio Sáez

At the zero temperature limit, a one-dimensional steady solution to the hydrodynamic equation of a U(2) invariant superfluid is obtained. This solution reveals that the magnitude of magnetization is always directly proportional to the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-04-03 Guang-Xin Pang , Yi-Cai Zhang

We simulate by lattice Boltzmann the steady shearing of a binary fluid mixture undergoing phase separation with full hydrodynamics in two dimensions. Contrary to some theoretical scenarios, a dynamical steady state is attained with finite…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Stansell , K. Stratford , J. -C. Desplat , R. Adhikari , M. E. Cates

We consider the flow of an { ideal} fluid in a 2D-bounded domain, admitting flows through the boundary of this domain. The flow is described by Euler equations with \textit{non-homogeneous } Navier slip boundary conditions. These conditions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-25 N. V. Chemetov , S. N. Antontsev

We study solutions of the relativistic hydrodynamical equations, which describe spherical or cylindrical expansion of ideal fluid. We derived approximate solutions involving two arbitrary functions, which describe asymptotic behavior of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 V. I. Zhdanov , M. S. Borshch

We prove the existence of a class of perfect-fluid cosmologies with polarised Gowdy symmetry and a Kasner-like singularity. These solutions of the Einstein equations depend on four free functions of one space coordinate and are constructed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Keith Anguige

Granular solid hydrodynamics, constructed to describe quasi-elastic and plastic motion of granular solid, is shown also capable of accounting for the rheology of granular dense flow. This makes it a unified, though still qualitative,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-10-27 Stefan Mahle , Yimin Jiang , Mario Liu

Linear fluctuating hydrodynamics is a useful and versatile tool for describing fluids, as well as other systems with conserved fields, on a mesoscopic scale. In one spatial dimension, however, transport is anomalous, which requires to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-01-05 Herbert Spohn

Using the extended relaxation time approximation (ERTA) along with the theory of semi-classical spin, we develop a framework of relativistic dissipative spin hydrodynamics such that the relaxation time can depend on the momenta and spin of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-27 Samapan Bhadury

The paper contains a simple semi-quantitative analysis of a structure of solution to the exact Bogolyubov functional equation for a particle interacting with ideal gas and driven by an external force, in comparison with solutions to model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-05-03 Yu. E. Kuzovlev

We derive relativistic hydrodynamic equations with a dynamical spin degree of freedom on the basis of an entropy-current analysis. The first and second laws of local thermodynamics constrain possible structures of the constitutive relations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-03 Koichi Hattori , Masaru Hongo , Xu-Guang Huang , Mamoru Matsuo , Hidetoshi Taya
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