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The cross sections for single-electron photo-ionisation in two-electron atoms show fluctuations which decrease in amplitude when approaching the double-ionisation threshold. Based on semiclassical closed orbit theory, we show that the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Chang Woo Byun , Nark Nyul Choi , Min-Ho Lee , Gregor Tanner

Photoelectron angular distributions (PADs) obtained from ionization of potassium atoms using moderately intense femtosecond IR fields ($\sim$10$^{12}$Wcm$^{-2}$) of various polarization states are shown to provide a route to "complete"…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-01-15 Paul Hockett , Matthias Wollenhaupt , Christian Lux , Thomas Baumert

We illustrate how attosecond light pulses can be used to directly mapping out the time-dependence of the correlated motion of two excited atomic electrons, discuss how the two-electron correlations manifest themselves in realistic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Toru Morishita , Shinichi Watanabe , C. D. Lin

We propose a general technique to retrieve the information of dipole-forbidden resonances in the autoionizing region. In the simulation, a helium atom is pumped by an isolated attosecond pulse in the extreme ultraviolet (EUV) combined with…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-03-28 Wei-Chun Chu , Toru Morishita , C. D. Lin

The angular and polarization properties of the photon pair emitted in the two--photon decay of $2s$ hyperfine states in hydrogenlike ions are investigated within the relativistic Dirac framework and second order perturbation theory. The…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-03-30 Filippo Fratini

The radiative recombination of a free electron into an excited state of a bare, high-Z ion is studied, together with its subsequent decay, within the framework of the density matrix theory and Dirac's relativistic equation. Special…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-11-29 A. V. Maiorova , A. Surzhykov , S. Tashenov , V. M. Shabaev , S. Fritzsche , G. Plunien , Th. Stoehlker

At modern electron accelerators with highly polarized, intense, high duty factor beams double polarization coincidence experiments became feasible with good statistical accuracy. The strong potential towards the precise determination of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-07-19 H. Schmieden

The multiphoton ionization and photoelectron spectra of magnesium were studied at laser intensities of up to 6x10^{13} Wcm^{-2} using 150 fs laser pulses of a wavelength of 400 nm. The results indicated that a variety of different…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Xenakis , N. E. Karapanagioti , D. Charalambidis , H. Bachau , E. Cormier

Second-order [O(k^2), k=omega/c] nondipole effects in soft-x-ray photoemission are demonstrated via an experimental and theoretical study of angular distributions of neon valence photoelectrons in the 100--1200 eV photon-energy range. A…

The first direct experimental observation of an electric quadrupole ($\textit{E}$2) transition between bound states of an atomic negative ion has been made. The transition was observed in the negative ion of bismuth by resonant (1+1)…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-03-03 C. W. Walter , S. E. Spielman , R. Ponce , N. D. Gibson , J. N. Yukich , C. Cheung , M. S. Safronova

Double photoionization by a single photon is often discussed in terms of two contributing mechanisms, {\it knock-out} (two-step-one) and {\it shake-off} with the latter being a pure quantum effect. It is shown that a quasi-classical…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Tobias Schneider , Peter Leszek Chocian , Jan-Michael Rost

We analyze atomic photoexcitation into the discrete states by twisted photons, or photons carrying extra orbital angular momentum along their direction of propagation. From the angular momentum and parity considerations, we are able to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-03-07 Andrei Afanasev , Carl E. Carlson , Maria Solyanik

In this work the double vector meson production in two-photon interactions at high energies is investigated considering saturation physics. We extend the color dipole picture for this process and study the energy and virtuality dependence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. P. Goncalves , M. V. T. Machado

We introduce a unified and simplified theory of atomic double ionization. Our results show that at high laser intensities ($I \ge 10^{14}$ watts/cm$^2$) purely classical correlation is strong enough to account for all of the main features…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Phay J. Ho , R. Panfili , S. L. Haan , J. H. Eberly

Using the recently developed concept of the 2-electron streak camera (see NJP 12, 103024 (2010)), we have studied the energy-sharing between the two ionizing electrons in single-photon double ionization of He(1s2s). We find that the most…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 H. Price , A. Staudte , A. Emmanouilidou

The amplitude of two-photon transitions between hyperfine states in hydrogenlike ions is derived based on relativistic Dirac equation and second order perturbation theory. We study angular and linear polarization properties of the photon…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-10-23 Laleh Safari , Pedro Amaro , Jose Paulo Santos , Filippo Fratini

The linear polarization of the characteristic photon emission from few-electron ions is studied for its sensitivity with regard to the nuclear spin and magnetic moment of the ions. Special attention is paid, in particular, to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-06-04 Andrey Surzhykov , Yuri A. Litvinov , Thomas Stöhlker , Stephan Fritzsche

Two-photon exchange contributions to elastic electron-scattering are reviewed. The apparent discrepancy in the extraction of elastic nucleon form factors between unpolarized Rosenbluth and polarization transfer experiments is discussed, as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Carl E. Carlson , Marc Vanderhaeghen

The balance of the linear photon momentum in multiphoton ionization is studied experimentally. In the experiment argon and neon atoms are singly ionized by circularly polarized laser pulses with a wavelength of 800 nm and 1400 nm in the…

Optics · Physics 2011-06-01 C Smeenk , L Arissian , B Zhou , A Mysyrowicz , D M Villeneuve , A Staudte , P B Corkum

Nondipole effects are ubiquitous and crucial in light-matter interaction. However, they are too weak to be directly observed. In strong-field physics, motion of electrons is mainly confined in transverse plane of light fields, which…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-03-07 Yankun Dou , Yiqi Fang , Peipei Ge , Yunquan Liu