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In this paper, we are concerned with the weighted backup 2-center problem on a tree. The backup 2-center problem is a kind of center facility location problem, in which one is asked to deploy two facilities, with a given probability to…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-07-09 Hung-Lung Wang

We concern the problem of modifying the edge lengths of a tree in minimum total cost so that the prespecified $p$ vertices become the $p$-maxian with respect to the new edge lengths. This problem is called the inverse $p$-maxian problem on…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Kien Trung Nguyen

In this paper, we consider the (weighted) two-center problem of uncertain points on a tree. Given are a tree $T$ and a set $\calP$ of $n$ (weighted) uncertain points each of which has $m$ possible locations on $T$ associated with…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-12-04 Haitao Xu , Jingru Zhang

In this paper, we propose the Ordered Median Tree Location Problem (OMT). The OMT is a single-allocation facility location problem where p facilities must be placed on a network connected by a non-directed tree. The objective is to minimize…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Miguel A. Pozo , Justo Puerto , Alberto Torrejon

In the classical facility location problem we consider a graph $G$ with fixed weights on the edges of $G$. The goal is then to find an optimal positioning for a set of facilities on the graph with respect to some objective function. We…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-06-10 Boaz Ben-Moshe , Michael Elkin , Lee-Ad Gottlieb , Eran Omri

In p-median location interdiction the aim is to find a subset of edges in a graph, such that the objective value of the p-median problem in the same graph without the selected edges is as large as possible. We prove that this problem is…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-02-01 Lena Leiß , Till Heller , Luca E. Schäfer , Manuel Streicher , Stefan Ruzika

The capacitated p-center problem requires to select p facilities from a set of candidates to service a number of customers, subject to facility capacity constraints, with the aim of minimizing the maximum distance between a customer and its…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-03-14 Raphael Kramer , Manuel Iori , Thibaut Vidal

The p-median problem is a classic discrete location problem with several applications. It aims to open p sites while minimizing the sum of the distances of each client to its nearest open site. We study a Benders decomposition of the most…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-12-10 Cristian Durán Mateluna , Zacharie Alès , Sourour Elloumi

We consider problems in which we are given a rooted tree as input, and must find a subtree with the same root, optimizing some objective function of the nodes in the subtree. When this function is the sum of constant node weights, the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Josiah Carlson , David Eppstein

The maximum/minimum bisection problems are, given an edge-weighted graph, to find a bipartition of the vertex set into two sets whose sizes differ by at most one, such that the total weight of edges between the two sets is…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-09-17 Tesshu Hanaka , Yasuaki Kobayashi , Taiga Sone

This paper is concerned with a shape optimization problem, where the functional to be maximized describes the total sunlight collected by a distribution of tree leaves, minus the cost for transporting water and nutrient from the base of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-04-23 Alberto Bressan , Sondre T. Galtung

The vertex p-center problem consists of locating p facilities among a set of M potential sites such that the maximum distance from any demand to its closest located facility is minimized. The complete vertex p-center problem solves the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-09-28 F. Antonio Medrano

In the graph balancing problem the goal is to orient a weighted undirected graph to minimize the maximum weighted in-degree. This special case of makespan minimization is NP-hard to approximate to a factor better than 3/2 even when there…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-09-13 Deeparnab Chakrabarty , Kirankumar Shiragur

This paper presents a new model for solving the optimal server location problem in a spatial hypercube queueing model. Unlike deterministic location models, our approach accounts for server availability, varying utilization levels, and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Cheng Hua , Arthur J. Swersey , Wenqian Xing , Yi Zhang

This paper deals with a bilevel approach of the location-allocation problem with dimensional facilities. We present a general model that allows us to consider very general shapes of domains for the dimensional facilities and we prove the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-06-27 Lina Mallozzi , Justo Puerto , Moisés Rodríguez-Madrena

Given a set P of n points in the plane, the two-line center problem asks to find two lines that minimize the maximum distance from each point in P to its closer one of the two resulting lines. The currently best algorithm for the problem…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-09-23 Taehoon Ahn , Sang Won Bae

This work concerns an alignment problem that has applications in many geospatial problems such as resource allocation and building reliable disease maps. Here, we introduce the problem of optimally aligning $k$ collections of $m$ spatial…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-11-14 Emma L. McDaniel , Armin R. Mikler , Chetan Tiwari , Murray Patterson

In this paper, we study the (weighted) bichromatic two-center problem on graphs. The input consists of a graph $G$ of $n$ (weighted) vertices and $m$ edges, and a set $\mathcal{P}$ of pairs of distinct vertices, where no vertex appears in…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-12-10 Qi Sun , Jingru Zhang

This study examines the time complexities of the unbalanced optimal transport problems from an algorithmic perspective for the first time. We reveal which problems in unbalanced optimal transport can/cannot be solved efficiently.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-11 Ryoma Sato , Makoto Yamada , Hisashi Kashima

It is required to find an optimal order of constructing the edges of a network so as to minimize the sum of the weighted connection times of relevant pairs of vertices. Construction can be performed anytime anywhere in the network, with a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-04-20 Igor Averbakh
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