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We study the one-dimensional S=1 Blume-Emery-Griffiths model. Upon transforming the spin model into an equivalent fermionic model, we provide the exact solution within the Green's function and equations of motion formalism. We show that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-09-09 F. Mancini , F. P. Mancini

We calculated the structural, electronic and magnetic properties of FeSe within density-functional theory at the generalized gradient approximation level. First, we studied how the bandwidth of the d-bands at the Fermi energy are…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-11 Abyay Ghosh , Piotr Chudzinski , Myrta Grüning

To estimate the Curie temperature of metallic magnets from first principles, we develop a local force method for the tight-binding model having spin-dependent hopping derived from spin density functional theory. While spin-dependent hopping…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-29 Takuya Nomoto , Takashi Koretsune , Ryotaro Arita

We describe an ab-initio disordered local moment theory for long period magnetic phases and investigate the temperature and magnetic field dependence of the magnetic states in the heavy rare earth elements (HRE), namely paramagnetic,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-17 Eduardo Mendive Tapia , Julie B. Staunton

The magnetic interactions of the two electrons in helium-like ions are studied in detail within the framework of Relativistic Schroedinger Theory (RST). The general results are used to compute the ground-state interaction energy of some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-16 P. Schust , M. Sorg

The structural and magnetic properties of functional Ni-Mn-Z (Z = Ga, In, Sn) Heusler alloys are studied by first-principles and Monte Carlo methods. The \textit{ab initio} calculations give a basic understanding of the underlying physics…

We propose a minimal model describing magnetic behavior of Fe-based superconductors. The key ingredient of the model is a dynamical mixing of quasi-degenerate spin states of Fe2+ ion by intersite electron hoppings, resulting in an effective…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-31 Jiří Chaloupka , Giniyat Khaliullin

We describe a minimal model, based on a spin only Hamiltonian with a single energy scale for itinerant electron metamagnetism. Within this model the metamagnetic critical field is directly proportional to the temperature where a peak in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-20 P. Kumar , B. S. Shivaram , V. Celli

We report on a theoretical study of electromagnetic properties of zigzag magnesium oxides nanoribbons (Z-MgONRs). We propose that the polar charges and the spin polarization are the two key factors for edge magnetism. Based on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-08 Liang Liu , Xue Ren , Jihao Xie , Bin Cheng , Jifan Hu

In the local or itinerant extreme, magnetic excitations can be described by the Heisenberg model which treats electron spins as localized moments, or by the itinerant-electron model where the exchange interaction between electrons leads to…

We calculate the low-temperature thermodynamic quantities (magnetization, correlation functions, transverse and longitudinal correlation lengths, spin susceptibility, and specific heat) of the frustrated one-dimensional spin-half J1-J2…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 M. Härtel , J. Richter , D. Ihle

In the active search for potentially promising candidates for spintronic applications, we focus on the intermetallic ferromagnetic Mn5Ge3 compound and perform accurate first-principles FLAPW calculations within density functional theory.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Picozzi , A. Continenza , A. J. Freeman

We present a combined experimental and theoretical work that investigates the magnetic proximity effect at a ferromagnetic-insulator - superconductor (FI-S) interface. The simulation is based on the boundary condition for diffusive…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-03-21 P. Machon , M. J. Wolf , D. Beckmann , W. Belzig

We consider the thermodynamic properties of the quasi-two-dimensional spin-half Heisenberg ferromagnet on the stacked square and the stacked kagom\'e lattices by using the spin-rotation-invariant Green's function method. We calculate the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Schmalfuß , J. Richter , D. Ihle

Effective range is a quantity to characterize the energy dependence in two-body scattering strength, and is widely used in cold atomic systems especially across narrow resonances. Here we show that the effective range can significantly…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-01-16 Lei Pan , Xiaoling Cui , Shu Chen

The influence of substitutional disorder on the magnetic properties of diluted Heisenberg spin systems is studied with regard to the magnetic stability of ferromagnetic diluted semiconductors (DMS). The equation of motion for the magnon…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Hilbert , W. Nolting

Yttrium Iron Garnet is the ubiquitous magnetic insulator used for studying pure spin currents. The exchange constants reported in the literature vary considerably between different experiments and fitting procedures. Here we calculate them…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-25 Li-Shan Xie , Guang-Xi Jin , Lixin He , Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Joseph Barker , Ke Xia

The interface-induced magnetization damping of thin ferromagnetic films in contact with normal-metal layers is calculated from first principles for clean and disordered Fe/Au and Co/Cu interfaces. Interference effects arising from coherent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Zwierzycki , Y. Tserkovnyak , P. J. Kelly , A. Brataas , G. E. W. Bauer

Within the framework of time-dependent density functional theory combined with the Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker Green function formalism, we present a real space methodology to investigate dynamical magnetic excitations from first-principles. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 S. Lounis , A. T. Costa , R. B. Muniz , D. L. Mills

To study non-Heisenberg effects in the vicinity of spin crossover in strongly correlated electron systems we derive an effective low-energy Hamiltonian for the two-band Kanamori model. It contains Heisenberg high-spin term proportional to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-22 V. I. Kuz'min , Yu. S. Orlov , A. E. Zarubin , T. M. Ovchinnikova , S. G. Ovchinnikov