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In view of a possible application as a charge-particle track readout for an Active Target Time Projection Chamber (AT-TPC), the operating properties of THick Gaseous Electron Multipliers (THGEM) in pure low-pressure Helium were…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-23 Marco Cortesi , John Yurkon , Andreas Stolz

We present design and construction of a large low-mass Triple-GEM detector prototype for forward tracking at a future Electron-Ion Collider. In this environment, multiple scattering of forward and backward tracks must be minimized so that…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-11-16 Marcus Hohlmann , Matthew Bomberger , Stefano Colafranceschi , Francisco Jimenez , Mehdi Rahmani , Aiwu Zhang

A high momentum resolution is required for the precision measurement of Higgs boson at the International Linear Collider (ILC) using the recoil mass technique. The International Large Detector (ILD) is designed to meet this requirement by…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-02-28 Yumi Aoki

Thick GEM-like (THGEM) gaseous electron multipliers are made of standard printed-circuit board perforated with sub-millimeter diameter holes, etched at their rims. Effective gas multiplication factors of 100000 and 10000000 and fast pulses…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Shalem , R. Chechik , A. Breskin , K. Michaeli

Large area Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM) detectors have been the preferred choice for tracking devices in major nuclear and particle physics experiments. Uniformity over surface of the detector in terms of gain, energy resolution and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-08-15 Rajendra Nath Patra , Rama N. Singaraju , Saikat Biswas , Zubayer Ahammed , Tapan K. Nayak , Yogendra P. Viyogi

Within the framework of xenon-based double beta decay experiments, we propose the possibility to improve the background rejection of an electroluminescent Time Projection Chamber (EL TPC) by reducing the diffusion of the drifting electrons…

The performance of triple-GEM detectors in He+N2 gas mixtures is studied in the range of 1-10 atm. The results obtained are relevant in the field of minimization of ionic space-charge effect in the TPC and neutron detection.

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Bondar , A. Buzulutskov , L. Shekhtman , A. Vasiljev

THGEMs (THick Gas Electron Multiplier) of varying thickness, hole diameter and hole pitch have been studied. For a thinner-THGEM of thickness 0.2 mm, with hole diameter 0.2 mm, pitch 0.2 mm and narrow (5-10 {\mu}m) rim, the performance of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-03 H. B. Liu , Q. Liu , S. Chen , C. Nicholson , Y. G. Xie , Y. H. Zheng , Z. P. Zheng , J. G. Lu , L. Zhou , A. S. Tang , Y. D. Yang , Y. Dong , M. Li

The upgrade of the ALICE TPC will allow the experiment to cope with the high interaction rates foreseen for the forthcoming Run 3 and Run 4 at the CERN LHC. In this article, we describe the design of new readout chambers and front-end…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-03-26 J. Adolfsson , M. Ahmed , S. Aiola , J. Alme , T. Alt , W. Amend , F. Anastasopoulos , C. Andrei , M. Angelsmark , V. Anguelov , A. Anjam , H. Appelshäuser , V. Aprodu , O. Arnold , M. Arslandok , D. Baitinger , M. Ball , G. G. Barnaföldi , E. Bartsch , P. Becht , R. Bellwied , A. Berdnikova , M. Berger , N. Bialas , P. Bialas , S. Biswas , B. Blidaru , L. Boldizsár , L. Bratrud , P. Braun-Munzinger , M. Bregant , C. L. Britton , S. Brucker , E. J. Brücken , H. Büsching , R. Soto Camacho , A. L. Campos , G. Caragheorgheopol , D. D. Carvalho , A. J. Castro , P. Chatzidaki , P. Christiansen , L. G. Clonts , T. M. Cormier , A. L. D. Couto , H. G. A. Cubas , A. Deisting , P. Dhankher , S. Dittrich , V. Duta , R. Ehlers , M. Engel , M. N. Ericson , N. B. Ezell , L. Fabbietti , F. Flor , G. Föhner , U. Frankenfeld , E. Futo , J. J. Gaardhøje , M. G. Munhoz , C. Garabatos , P. Gasik , T. Geiger , Á. Gera , P. Glässel , D. J. Q. Goh , O. Grachov , A. Grein , M. Gul , T. Gunji , M. Habib , H. Hamagaki , G. Hamar , J. C. Hansen , A. Harlenderova , J. W. Harris , S. Hassan , P. Hauer , S. Hayashi , S. T. Heckel , J. Hehner , J. K. Heino , E. Hellbär , H. Helstrup , A. Herghelegiu , L. Hernandes da Costa Porto , R. A. Hernandez , H. D. Hernandez Herrera , T. Herold , T. E. Hilden , B. Hohlweger , S. Hornung , C. Hughes , S. Hummel , M. Ivanov , J. Jung , M. Jung , D. Just , E. Kangasaho , L. Karayan , B. Ketzer , S. Kirsch , M. Kleiner , T. Klemenz , S. Klewin , A. G. Knospe , E. Koskinen , M. Kowalski , L. Kreis , M. Krüger , N. Kupfer , R. Lang , L. Lautner , M. Lesch , Y. Lesenechal , F. Liebske , C. Lippmann , V. Litichevskyi , M. Ljunggren , W. J. Llope , S. Mahmood , T. Mahmoud , R. D. Majka , C. Markert , J. Martinez , T. A. Martins , S. Masciocchi , A. Mathis , O. Matonoha , Y. Matsuyama , A. Matyja , M. Meres , D. L. Mihaylov , D. Miśkowiec , T. Mittelstaedt , L. S. Montali , D. M. Moraes , C. Mordasini , T. Morhardt , S. Muley , J. Mulligan , R. H. Munzer , H. Murakami , K. Münning , A. Nassirpour , H. Natal da Luz , C. Nattrass , R. A. Negrao De Oliveira , H. G. Neves , B. S. Nielsen , W. A. V. Noije , M. Ogino , A. C. Oliveira Da Silva , A. Oskarsson , J. Ottnad , K. Oyama , A. Önnerstad , L. Österman , A. A. Pabon , Y. Pachmayer , G. Paić , J. Parkkila , S. Pathak , R. N. Patra , V. Peskov , M. Petris , M. Petrovici , M. Planinic , F. Pompei , L. Prodan , A. Radu , L. Radulescu , J. Rak , J. Rasson , V. Ratza , K. F. Read , A. Rehman , R. Renfordt , K. Røed , D. Röhrich , E. Rubio , T. Rudzki , A. Rusu , M. Saleh , B. C. S. Sanches , J. Schambach , S. Scheid , C. Schmidt , A. Schmier , H. Schulte , K. Schweda , D. Sekihata , N. Shimizu , S. Siebig , R. W. D. Silva , D. Silvermyr , D. Simpson , B. Sitar , N. Smirnov , T. Snellman , H. K. Soltveit , S. P. Sorensen , F. Sozzi , J. Stachel , A. Szabo , L. Šerkšnytė , Y. Takeuchi , G. Tambave , Y. Tanaka , K. Terasaki , R. J. Turpeinen , K. Ullaland , B. Ulukutlu , E. Umaka , A. Utrobicic , D. Varga , A. Vargas , M. Vargyas , R. Varma , O. Vazquez Rueda , A. Velure , S. Vereschagin , S. Vergara Limón , L. Vergara Urrutia , O. Vorbach , B. Voss , D. Vranic , R. J. Warmack , T. O. Weber , C. Weidlich , J. Wiechula , B. Windelband , S. Winkler , W. Witt

Triple-GEM detector technology was recently selected by CMS for a part of the upgrade of its forward muon detector system as GEM detectors provide a stable operation in the high radiation environment expected during the future…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-12-12 Aashaq Shah , CMS-Muon Collaboration

The high-luminosity phase of the Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) will result in ten times higher particle background than measured during the first phase of LHC operation. In order to fully exploit the highly-demanding operating conditions…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-06-09 CMS Muon Group

The ALICE experiment at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN is upgrading its central tracking detector, the Time Projection Chamber (TPC). The installation is foreseen during the second long shutdown of the Large Hadron Collider. The upgrade…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-11-20 Jens Erik Brücken , Timo Eero Hildén

As gaseous detectors are operated at high rates of primary ionisation, ions created in the detector have a considerable impact on the performance of the detector. The upgraded ALICE Time Projection Chamber (TPC) will operate during LHC…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-05-09 Alexander Deisting , Chilo Garabatos , Alexander Szabo , Danilo Vranic

The Gaseous Electron Multiplier-based Time Projection Chamber (GEM-TPC) in TWIN configuration for particle tracking has been consolidated after extensive investigations in different facilities to study its tracking performance. The most…

Many experiments are currently using or proposing to use large area GEM foils in their detectors, which is creating a need for commercially available GEM foils. Currently CERN is the only main distributor of large GEM foils, however with…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-06-07 M. Posik , B. Surrow

The ALICE Collaboration is planning a major upgrade of its central barrel detectors to be able to cope with the increased LHC luminosity beyond 2020. In order to record at an increased interaction rate of up to 50$\,$kHz in Pb$-$Pb…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-03-13 Andreas Mathis

We report on the development of a large-volume, wide field-of-view time projection chamber (TPC) for X-ray polarimetry, featuring a triple-GEM amplification stage and optical readout. Originally developed within the CYGNO program for…

The Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM) manufacturing technique has recently evolved to allow the production of large area GEMs. A novel approach based on single mask photolithography eliminates the mask alignment issue, which limits the…

Gas Electron Multipliers (GEMs) can be produced in large foils and molded in different shapes. The possibility to create cylindrical layers has opened the opportunity to use such detector as internal tracker at collider experiments. One…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-08-26 Ilaria Balossino
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