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Related papers: LLRF controls in SuperKEKB Phase-1 commissioning

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Using the Belle detector we study the characteristics of beam collisions at the KEKB 3.5 GeV $e^+$ on 8 GeV $e^-$ asymmetric energy collider. We investigate the collision timing {\tip} and its $z$-coordinate along the beam axis {\zip} as a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-11-20 H. Kichimi , K. Trabelsi , S. Uehara , M. Nakao , K. Akai , T. Ieiri , M. Tobiyama , M. D. Jones , M. W. Peters , G. S. Varner , T. E. Browder

To meet the increasing requirements of synchrotron radiation users, the upgrade project to enhance the performance of Hefei Light Source (HLS), named HLS-II, was launched in 2010, and in 2014 the first commissioning of HLS-II was…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-12-09 Gang-Wen Liu , Ke Xuan , Wei Xu , Lin Wang , Wei-Min Li , Jing-yi Li

The rf distribution system for the linear collider requires stable x-band(11.424GHz) rf phase signal over 25km length. In order to realize the distribution system, a fiber optic link using a phase stabilized optical fiber was tested. The…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Naito , K. Ebihara , H. Hayano , J. Urakawa

The Belle II detector at the SuperKEKB accelerator observed the first collisions in April this year. Until mid-summer, the first commissioning run uses a reduced version of the full vertex detector. Nevertheless, this phase is an excellent…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-12-14 Tadeas Bilka , Jakub Kandra

The proposed Next Linear Collider (NLC) contains linac systems operating at L,S,C, and X band. This paper describes a wideband modular low-level RF (LLRF) system applicable for all NLC pulsed RF systems. High speed digital IF techniques are…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Corredoura , C. Adolphsen

The rapid cycling synchrotron (RCS) is part of China Spallation Neutron Source (CSNS). The RCS provides 1.6GeV protons with a repetition rate of 25Hz. The RF system in RCS is mainly composed of a ferrite loaded RF cavity, a high power…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-04-11 Li Xiao , Sun Hong , Long Wei , Zhao Fa-Cheng , Zhang Chun-Lin

Crab cavities have been installed in the KEKB B--Factory rings to compensate the crossing angle at the collision point and thus increase luminosity. The beam operation with crab crossing has been done since February 2007. This is the first…

T2K is a long baseline neutrino experiment, entering Phase II with a Near Detector upgrade. The T2K near detector (ND280) upgrade consists of the installation of three new detector systems: a plastic scintillator neutrino active target…

The beam-beam interaction is one of the most critical factors determining the luminosity performance of colliders. As a circular collider utilizing the crab-waist scheme, multiple factors, such as beam-beam, crab waist, impedances, etc.,…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-07-26 Demin Zhou , Kazuhito Ohmi , Yoshihiro Funakoshi , Yukiyoshi Ohnishi , Yuan Zhang

The Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST) was completed with its main structure installed on September 25, 2016, after which it entered the commissioning phase. This paper aims to introduce the commissioning progress…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-18 Peng Jiang , Youling Yue , Hengqian Gan , Rui Yao , Hui Li , Gaofeng Pan , Jinghai Sun , Dongjun Yu , Hongfei Liu , Ningyu Tang , Lei Qian , Jiguang Lu , Jun Yan , Bo Peng , Shuxin Zhang , Qiming Wang , Qi Li , Di Li

We present the status of the KEKB collider and the Belle detector upgrade, along with several examples of physics measurements to be performed with Belle II at Super KEKB.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-02-02 B. Golob

The SRS is a 2GeV synchrotron light source with 14 beamlines serving approximately 34 experimental stations. Control of the major elements of the beamlines (vacuum pumps, gauges, valves and radiation stops) is the responsibility of the main…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-05-23 B. G. Martlew , B. Corker , G. Cox , P. W. Heath , M. T. Heron , A. Oates , W. R. Rawlinson , C. D. Sharp

The LHC Schottky system consists for four independent 4.8 GHz triple down conversion receivers with associated data acquisition systems. Each system is capable of measuring tune, chromaticity, momentum spread in either horizontal or…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-09-07 Ralph J. Pasquinelli , Andreas Jansson , O. Rhodri Jones , Fritz Caspers

LHCb has been installed by spring 2008, followed by intensive testing and commissioning of the system in order to be ready for first data taking. Despite the horizontal geometry of the LHCb detector it was possible to collect over one…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-13 Helge Voss

Construction of the new fourth generation synchrotron radiation facility (SRF) "SKIF" near Novosibirsk is nearing completion. "SKIF" uniqueness is ultra-low 75 pm natural emittance at 400 mA beam current and 3 GeV beam energy. Collective…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-10-21 M. A. Baistrukov , E. A. Bekhtenev , A. A. Krasnov , D. A. Nikiforov , P. A. Piminov

The timing system of SPring-8 booster synchrotron generates various timing signals concerning beam injection, acceleration from 1 GeV to 8 GeV and ejection. We have improved the timing system of the synchrotron giving it better stability…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Hosoda , T. Ohshima , T. Aoki , T. Asaka , H. Ego , K. Fukami , Y. Kawashima , Y. Ohashi , T. Takashima , H. Yonehara

This article reports the first operation of a double-sided CMOS pixelated ladder in a collider experiment, namely in the inner tracker volume of the Belle II experiment during the Phase 2 run of the SuperKEKB collider. Design and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-04-22 D. Cuesta , J. Baudot , G. Claus , M. Goffe , K. Jaaskelainen , L. Santelj , M. Specht , M. Szelezniak , I. Ripp-Baudot

The Low-Level RF (LLRF) control circuits of linear accelerators (LINACs) are conventionally realized with heterodyne based architectures, which have analog RF mixers for up and down conversion with discrete data converters. We have…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-08-23 Chao Liu , Ryan Herbst , Larry Ruckman , Emilio Nanni

The Belle detector at the KEKB electron-positron collider has collected almost 1 billion Y(4S) events in its decade of operation. Super-KEKB, an upgrade of KEKB is under construction, to increase the luminosity by two orders of magnitude…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2010-11-02 T. Abe , I. Adachi , K. Adamczyk , S. Ahn , H. Aihara , K. Akai , M. Aloi , L. Andricek , K. Aoki , Y. Arai , A. Arefiev , K. Arinstein , Y. Arita , D. M. Asner , V. Aulchenko , T. Aushev , T. Aziz , A. M. Bakich , V. Balagura , Y. Ban , E. Barberio , T. Barvich , K. Belous , T. Bergauer , V. Bhardwaj , B. Bhuyan , S. Blyth , A. Bondar , G. Bonvicini , A. Bozek , M. Bracko , J. Brodzicka , O. Brovchenko , T. E. Browder , G. Cao , M. -C. Chang , P. Chang , Y. Chao , V. Chekelian , A. Chen , K. -F. Chen , P. Chen , B. G. Cheon , C. -C. Chiang , R. Chistov , K. Cho , S. -K. Choi , K. Chung , A. Comerma , M. Cooney , D. E. Cowley , T. Critchlow , J. Dalseno , M. Danilov , A. Dieguez , A. Dierlamm , M. Dillon , J. Dingfelder , R. Dolenec , Z. Dolezal , Z. Drasal , A. Drutskoy , W. Dungel , D. Dutta , S. Eidelman , A. Enomoto , D. Epifanov , S. Esen , J. E. Fast , M. Feindt , M. Fernandez Garcia , T. Fifield , P. Fischer , J. Flanagan , S. Fourletov , J. Fourletova , L. Freixas , A. Frey , M. Friedl , R. Fruehwirth , H. Fujii , M. Fujikawa , Y. Fukuma , Y. Funakoshi , K. Furukawa , J. Fuster , N. Gabyshev , A. Gaspar de Valenzuela Cueto , A. Garmash , L. Garrido , Ch. Geisler , I. Gfall , Y. M. Goh , B. Golob , I. Gorton , R. Grzymkowski , H. Guo , H. Ha , J. Haba , K. Hara , T. Hara , T. Haruyama , K. Hayasaka , K. Hayashi , H. Hayashii , M. Heck , S. Heindl , C. Heller , T. Hemperek , T. Higuchi , Y. Horii , W. -S. Hou , Y. B. Hsiung , C. -H. Huang , S. Hwang , H. J. Hyun , Y. Igarashi , C. Iglesias , Y. Iida , T. Iijima , M. Imamura , K. Inami , C. Irmler , M. Ishizuka , K. Itagaki , R. Itoh , M. Iwabuchi , G. Iwai , M. Iwai , M. Iwasaki , M. Iwasaki , Y. Iwasaki , T. Iwashita , S. Iwata , H. Jang , X. Ji , T. Jinno , M. Jones , T. Julius , T. Kageyama , D. H. Kah , H. Kakuno , T. Kamitani , K. Kanazawa , P. Kapusta , S. U. Kataoka , N. Katayama , M. Kawai , Y. Kawai , T. Kawasaki , J. Kennedy , H. Kichimi , M. Kikuchi , C. Kiesling , B. K. Kim , G. N. Kim , H. J. Kim , H. O. Kim , J. -B. Kim , J. H. Kim , M. J. Kim , S. K. Kim , K. T. Kim , T. Y. Kim , K. Kinoshita , K. Kishi , B. Kisielewski , K. Kleese van Dam , J. Knopf , B. R. Ko , M. Koch , P. Kodys , C. Koffmane , Y. Koga , T. Kohriki , S. Koike , H. Koiso , Y. Kondo , S. Korpar , R. T. Kouzes , Ch. Kreidl , M. Kreps , P. Krizan , P. Krokovny , H. Krueger , A. Kruth , W. Kuhn , T. Kuhr , R. Kumar , T. Kumita , S. Kupper , A. Kuzmin , P. Kvasnicka , Y. -J. Kwon , C. Lacasta , J. S. Lange , I. -S. Lee , M. J. Lee , M. W. Lee , S. -H. Lee , M. Lemarenko , J. Li , W. D. Li , Y. Li , J. Libby , A. Limosani , C. Liu , H. Liu , Y. Liu , Z. Liu , D. Liventsev , A. Lopez Virto , Y. Makida , Z. P. Mao , C. Marinas , M. Masuzawa , D. Matvienko , W. Mitaroff , K. Miyabayashi , H. Miyata , Y. Miyazaki , T. Miyoshi , R. Mizuk , G. B. Mohanty , D. Mohapatra , A. Moll , T. Mori , A. Morita , Y. Morita , H. -G. Moser , D. Moya Martin , T. Mueller , D. Muenchow , J. Murakami , S. S. Myung , T. Nagamine , I. Nakamura , T. T. Nakamura , E. Nakano , H. Nakano , M. Nakao , H. Nakazawa , S. -H. Nam , Z. Natkaniec , E. Nedelkovska , K. Negishi , S. Neubauer , C. Ng , J. Ninkovic , S. Nishida , K. Nishimura , E. Novikov , T. Nozaki , S. Ogawa , K. Ohmi , Y. Ohnishi , T. Ohshima , N. Ohuchi , K. Oide , S. L. Olsen , M. Ono , Y. Ono , Y. Onuki , W. Ostrowicz , H. Ozaki , P. Pakhlov , G. Pakhlova , H. Palka , H. Park , H. K. Park , L. S. Peak , T. Peng , I. Peric , M. Pernicka , R. Pestotnik , M. Petric , L. E. Piilonen , A. Poluektov , M. Prim , K. Prothmann , K. Regimbal , B. Reisert , R. H. Richter , J. Riera-Babures , A. Ritter , A. Ritter , M. Ritter , M. Roehrken , J. Rorie , M. Rosen , M. Rozanska , L. Ruckman , S. Rummel , V. Rusinov , R. M. Russell , S. Ryu , H. Sahoo , K. Sakai , Y. Sakai , L. Santelj , T. Sasaki , N. Sato , Y. Sato , J. Scheirich , J. Schieck , C. Schwanda , A. J. Schwartz , B. Schwenker , A. Seljak , K. Senyo , O. -S. Seon , M. E. Sevior , M. Shapkin , V. Shebalin , C. P. Shen , H. Shibuya , S. Shiizuka , J. -G. Shiu , B. Shwartz , F. Simon , H. J. Simonis , J. B. Singh , R. Sinha , M. Sitarz , P. Smerkol , A. Sokolov , E. Solovieva , S. Stanic , M. Staric , J. Stypula , Y. Suetsugu , S. Sugihara , T. Sugimura , K. Sumisawa , T. Sumiyoshi , K. Suzuki , S. Y. Suzuki , H. Takagaki , F. Takasaki , H. Takeichi , Y. Takubo , M. Tanaka , S. Tanaka , N. Taniguchi , E. Tarkovsky , G. Tatishvili , M. Tawada , G. N. Taylor , Y. Teramoto , I. Tikhomirov , K. Trabelsi , T. Tsuboyama , K. Tsunada , Y. -C. Tu , T. Uchida , S. Uehara , K. Ueno , T. Uglov , Y. Unno , S. Uno , P. Urquijo , Y. Ushiroda , Y. Usov , S. Vahsen , M. Valentan , P. Vanhoefer , G. Varner , K. E. Varvell , P. Vazquez , I. Vila , E. Vilella , A. Vinokurova , J. Visniakov , M. Vos , C. H. Wang , J. Wang , M. -Z. Wang , P. Wang , A. Wassatch , M. Watanabe , Y. Watase , T. Weiler , N. Wermes , R. E. Wescott , E. White , J. Wicht , L. Widhalm , K. M. Williams , E. Won , H. Xu , B. D. Yabsley , H. Yamamoto , H. Yamaoka , Y. Yamaoka , M. Yamauchi , Y. Yin , H. Yoon , J. Yu , C. Z. Yuan , Y. Yusa , D. Zander , M. Zdybal , Z. P. Zhang , J. Zhao , L. Zhao , Z. Zhao , V. Zhilich , P. Zhou , V. Zhulanov , T. Zivko , A. Zupanc , O. Zyukova

The construction of the first phase of the High energy FRagment Separator (HFRS Phase-I) has already been completed and it is anticipated to start beam commissioning in autumn 2025. This paper presents the first order and higher order beam…