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Related papers: Testing Larson's relationships in massive clumps

200 papers

The initial conditions are critical for understanding high-mass star formation, but are not well observed. Built on our previous characterization of a Galaxy-wide sample of 463 candidate high-mass starless clumps (HMSCs), here we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-09-13 Ke Wang , Yueluo Wang , Fengwei Xu

We study the survival versus disruption of the giant clumps in high-redshift disc galaxies, short-lived (S) versus long-lived (L) clumps and two L sub-types, via analytic modeling tested against simulations. We develop a criterion for clump…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-03-29 Avishai Dekel , Offek Tziperman , Kartick Sarkar , Omri Ginzburg , Nir Mandelker , Daniel Ceverino , Joel Primack

From a new perspective, we re-examine self-gravity and turbulence jointly, in hopes of understanding the physical basis for one of the most important empirical relations governing clouds in the interstellar medium (ISM), the Larson's…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-01-13 Renyue Cen

The ``MORPHS'' group has completed the cataloging, parameterization, and morphological classification of ~2000 galaxies in 10 rich clusters from 0.36 < z < 0.56. From a weak lensing analysis using these data, which compares the X-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 Alan Dressler , Ian Smail

The X-ray properties of a sample of 11 high-redshift (0.6<z<1.0) clusters observed with Chandra and/or XMM are used to investigate the evolution of the cluster scaling relations. The observed evolution of the L-T and M-L relations is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. J. Maughan , L. R. Jones , H. Ebeling , C. Scharf

We report results of the observations of 15 regions in several molecular lines for a statistical study of massive cluster-forming clumps. We identified 24 clumps based on the C18O (J=1-0) data obtained by the NRO 45 m telescope, and found…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-03-21 Tomomi Shimoikura , Kazuhito Dobashi , Fumitaka Nakamura , Tomoaki Matsumoto , Tomoya Hirota

We carry out three dimensional smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulations to study the impact of planet-disc interactions on a gravitationally unstable protoplanetary disc. We find that the impact of a planet on the disc's evolution can be…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-01 Sahl Rowther , Rebecca Nealon , Farzana Meru

It is still not clear which environmental processes operate in filaments. Given the ubiquity of filaments and their importance in feeding clusters, a proper understanding of these mechanisms is crucial to a more complete picture of galaxy…

The physical mechanisms that regulate the collapse of high-mass parsec-scale clumps and allow them to form clusters of new stars represent a crucial aspect of star formation. To investigate these mechanisms, we developed the Rosetta Stone…

Numerical simulation of evolution of a cluster of a finite number of gravitating bodies interacting only by their intrinsic gravity has been carried out. The goal of the study was to reveal the main characteristic phases of the spatial…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-11-01 Dmitry G. Kiryan , George V. Kiryan

Scaling relations of clusters have made them particularly important cosmological probes of structure formation. In this work, we present a comprehensive study of the relation between two profile observables, concentration…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-23 Austen M. Groener , David M. Goldberg , Mauro Sereno

We present new continuum and molecular line data from the ALMA Three-millimeter Observations of Massive Star-forming regions (ATOMS) survey for the two protoclusters, G12.42+0.50 and G19.88-0.53. The 3 mm continuum maps reveal seven cores…

We analyse cosmological hydrodynamical simulations of galaxy clusters to study the X-ray scaling relations between total masses and observable quantities such as X-ray luminosity, gas mass, X-ray temperature, and $Y_{X}$. Three sets of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-26 N. Truong , E. Rasia , P. Mazzotta , S. Planelles , V. Biffi , D. Fabjan , A. M. Beck , S. Borgani , K. Dolag , M. Gaspari , G. L. Granato , G. Murante , C. Ragone-Figueroa , L. K. Steinborn

We present the mass-X-ray observable scaling relationships for clusters of galaxies using the XMM-Newton cluster catalog of Snowden et al. Our results are roughly consistent with previous observational and theoretical work, with one major…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 Adrienne M. Juett , David S. Davis , Richard Mushotzky

We revisit the origin of Larson's scaling laws describing the structure and kinematics of molecular clouds. Our analysis is based on recent observational measurements and data from a suite of six simulations of the interstellar medium,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-12-04 Alexei G. Kritsuk , Christoph T. Lee , Michael L. Norman

We study the dynamical state of cores by using a simple analytical model, a sample of observational massive cores, and numerical simulations of collapsing massive cores. From the model, we find that, if cores are formed from turbulent…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-27 Javier Ballesteros-Paredes , Enrique Vázquez-Semadeni , Aina Palau , Ralf S. Klessen

Gravitational collapse is fundamental to star formation, yet direct kinematic evidence of infall at the core scale in high-mass star-forming regions remains poorly constrained. We present the first large-scale statistical study of infall…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-14 Kaho Morii , Patricio Sanhueza , Qizhou Zhang , James M. Jackson

Evidence is presented for a recent evolution of the relaxation processes in clusters of galaxies, using large optical and X-ray cluster samples. The criteria of the cluster relaxation used are the cluster ellipticity, the ICM temperature…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Manolis Plionis

We study the three-dimensional distribution of non virialised matter at z~2 using high resolution spectra of QSO pairs and simulated spectra drawn from cosmological hydrodynamical simulations. We have collected the largest sample of QSO…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 V. D'Odorico , M. Viel , F. Saitta , S. Cristiani , S. Bianchi , B. Boyle , S. Lopez , J. Maza , P. Outram

While galaxy cluster masses are fundamental cosmological observables, estimates based on intra-cluster medium observations rely on hydrostatic equilibrium, introducing a systematic bias. We investigate how mergers drive the time evolution…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-14 Isac Barranco-Llorca , David Vallés-Pérez , Susana Planelles , Vicent Quilis