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Minimizing traffic accidents between vehicles and pedestrians is one of the primary research goals in intelligent transportation systems. To achieve the goal, pedestrian orientation recognition and prediction of pedestrian's crossing or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-23 Ue-Hwan Kim , Dongho Ka , Hwasoo Yeo , Jong-Hwan Kim

To address the coordination issue of connected automated vehicles (CAVs) at urban scenarios, a game-theoretic decision-making framework is proposed that can advance social benefits, including the traffic system efficiency and safety, as…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-06 Peng Hang , Chao Huang , Zhongxu Hu , Chen Lv

In this paper, we document a design, implementation, and field tests of a vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication-enabled rail collision avoidance system (RCAS) for urban light rail vehicles---trams. The RCAS runs onboard a tram and issues…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-05 Loi Do , Ivo Herman , Zdeněk Hurák

Generating trajectories that ensure both vehicle safety and improve traffic efficiency remains a challenging task at intersections. Many existing works utilize Nash equilibrium (NE) for the trajectory planning at intersections. However,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Wenyuan Wang , Peng Yi , Yiguang Hong

In this position paper, we address the problems of automated road congestion detection and alerting systems and their security properties. We review different theoretical adaptive road traffic control approaches, and three widely deployed…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-06-06 Vinh Thong Ta

Transportation system is facing a sharp disruption since the Connected Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs) can free people from driving and provide good driving experience with the aid of Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) communications. Although CAVs bring…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-06-30 Kai Xiong , Supeng Leng , Xiaosha Chen , Chongwen Huang , Chau Yuen , Yong Liang Guan

In the automotive industry there is a need to handle broad quality deficiencies, eg, performance, maintainability, cybersecurity, safety, and privacy, to mention a few. The idea is to prevent these issues from reaching end-users, ie, road…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Ricardo M. Czekster

Connected and Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs) require continuous access to sensory data to perform complex high-speed maneuvers and advanced trajectory planning. High priority CAVs are particularly reliant on extended perception horizon…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-09-05 Ioannis Mavromatis , Andrea Tassi , Robert J. Piechocki , Andrew Nix

As the traffic safety has become of utmost importance, much attention is given to intelligent transportation systems (ITSs), and more particularly to vehicular communications (VCs). Moreover, 50 % of all crashes happen at road…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-03-18 Baha Eddine Youcef Belmekki , Abdelkrim Hamza , Benoît Escrig

Vehicular platooning refers to coordinated and close movement of vehicular users (VUs) traveling together along a common route segment, offering strategic benefits such as reduced fuel costs, lower emissions, and improved traffic flow.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-01-28 Kaushlendra Pandey , Harpreet S. Dhillon , Abhishek K. Gupta

Due to the current developments towards autonomous driving and vehicle active safety, there is an increasing necessity for algorithms that are able to perform complex criticality predictions in real-time. Being able to process multi-object…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-05-15 Eduardo Sánchez Morales , Richard Membarth , Andreas Gaull , Philipp Slusallek , Tobias Dirndorfer , Alexander Kammenhuber , Christoph Lauer , Michael Botsch

There are different proposals in the literature on how to protect pedestrians using warning systems to alert drivers of their presence. They can be based on onboard perception systems or wireless communications. The evaluation of these…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-28 Ignacio Soto , Felipe Jimenez , Maria Calderon , Jose E. Naranjo , Jose J. Anaya

This paper investigates the resource allocation problem in device-to-device (D2D)-based vehicular communications, based on slow fading statistics of channel state information (CSI), to alleviate signaling overhead for reporting rapidly…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-01-10 Le Liang , Shijie Xie , Geoffrey Ye Li , Zhi Ding , Xingxing Yu

We perform an extensive study of cooperative awareness in vehicular communication based on periodic message exchange. We start by analyzing measurements collected on four test sites across Europe. To measure cooperative awareness, we use…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Mate Boban , Pedro M. d'Orey

Intersections constitute one of the most dangerous elements in road systems. Traffic signals remain the most common way to control traffic at high-volume intersections and offer many opportunities to apply intelligent transportation systems…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2010-12-22 Nicolas Saunier , Sophie Midenet

This paper presents a novel and robust target-to-user (T2U) association framework to support reliable vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) networks that potentially operate within the hybrid field (near-field and far-field). To address the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-16 Yifeng Yuan , Miaowen Wen , Xinhu Zheng , Shuoyao Wang , Shijian Gao

Among the current advanced driver assistance systems, Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) technology has great potential to increase Vehicular Ad Hoc Network (VANET) performance in terms of security, energy efficiency, and comfortable driving. In…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-02-02 Ghassan Samara

By sharing local sensor information via Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) wireless communication networks, Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control (CACC) is a technology that enables Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAVs) to drive autonomously on the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-21 Tianci Yang , Carlos Murguia , Dragan Nesic , Chau Yuen

Wireless communication between road users is essential for environmental perception, reasoning, and mission planning to enable fully autonomous vehicles, and thus improve road safety and transport efficiency. To enable collaborative…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Falk Dettinger , Matthias Weiß , Daniel Dittler , Johannes Stümpfle , Maurice Artelt , Michael Weyrich

Vehicular fog computing (VFC) has been envisioned as a promising paradigm for enabling a variety of emerging intelligent transportation systems (ITS). However, due to inevitable as well as non-negligible issues in wireless communication,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-08-02 Xincao Xu , Kai Liu , Ke Xiao , Liang Feng , Zhou Wu , Songtao Guo