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XEUS is under study by ESA as part of the Horizon 2000+ program to utilize the International Space Station (ISS) for astronomical applications. XEUS will be a long-term X-ray observatory with an initial mirror area of 6m2 at 1 keV that will…

Half of the energy ever emitted by stars and accreting objects comes to us in the FIR waveband and has yet to be properly explored. We propose a powerful Far-InfraRed Interferometer mission, FIRI, to carry out high-resolution imaging…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Frank Helmich , Rob Ivison

[NIRSS is one of three concepts that contributed to the Wide-Field Infrared Survey Telescope (WFIRST) mission advocated by the Decadal Survey.] Operating beyond the reaches of the Earth's atmosphere, free of its limiting absorption and…

MIRI, the Mid-InfraRed Instrument, is one of four instruments being built for the James Webb Space Telescope, and is developed jointly between an EuropeanConsortium and the US. In this paper we present a software data simulator for one of…

FIRST is a spectro-interferometer combining, in the visible, the techniques of aperture masking and spatial filtering thanks to single-mode fibers. This instrument aims to deliver high contrast capabilities at spatial resolutions that are…

The Subaru Coronagraphic Extreme Adaptive Optics (SCExAO) instrument is a multipurpose high-contrast imaging platform designed for the discovery and detailed characterization of exoplanetary systems and serves as a testbed for high-contrast…

SPINOR is a new spectro-polarimeter that will serve as a facility instrument for the Dunn Solar Telescope at the National Solar Observatory. This instrument is capable of achromatic polarimetry over a very broad range of wavelengths, from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Socas-Navarro , D. Elmore , A. Pietarila , A. Darnell , B. W. Lites , S. Tomczyk

We describe the current performance of the Subaru Coronagraphic Extreme Adaptive Optics (SCExAO) instrument on the Subaru telescope on Maunakea, Hawaii and present early science results for SCExAO coupled with the CHARIS integral field…

Observations of circumstellar environments to look for the direct signal of exoplanets and the scattered light from disks has significant instrumental implications. In the past 15 years, major developments in adaptive optics, coronagraphy,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-13 J. -L. Beuzit , A. Vigan , D. Mouillet , K. Dohlen , R. Gratton , A. Boccaletti , J. -F. Sauvage , H. M. Schmid , M. Langlois , C. Petit , A. Baruffolo , M. Feldt , J. Milli , Z. Wahhaj , L. Abe , U. Anselmi , J. Antichi , R. Barette , J. Baudrand , P. Baudoz , A. Bazzon , P. Bernardi , P. Blanchard , R. Brast , P. Bruno , T. Buey , M. Carbillet , M. Carle , E. Cascone , F. Chapron , G. Chauvin , J. Charton , R. Claudi , A. Costille , V. De Caprio , A. Delboulbé , S. Desidera , C. Dominik , M. Downing , O. Dupuis , C. Fabron , D. Fantinel , G. Farisato , P. Feautrier , E. Fedrigo , T. Fusco , P. Gigan , C. Ginski , J. Girard , E. Giro , D. Gisler , L. Gluck , C. Gry , T. Henning , N. Hubin , E. Hugot , S. Incorvaia , M. Jaquet , M. Kasper , E. Lagadec , A. -M. Lagrange , H. Le Coroller , D. Le Mignant , B. Le Ruyet , G. Lessio , J. -L. Lizon , M. Llored , L. Lundin , F. Madec , Y. Magnard , M. Marteaud , P. Martinez , D. Maurel , F. Ménard , D. Mesa , O. Möller-Nilsson , T. Moulin , C. Moutou , A. Origné , J. Parisot , A. Pavlov , D. Perret , J. Pragt , P. Puget , P. Rabou , J. Ramos , J. -M. Reess , F. Rigal , S. Rochat , R. Roelfsema , G. Rousset , A. Roux , M. Saisse , B. Salasnich , E. Santambrogio , S. Scuderi , D. Segransan , A. Sevin , R. Siebenmorgen , C. Soenke , E. Stadler , M. Suarez , D. Tiphène , M. Turatto , S. Udry , F. Vakili , L. B. F. M. Waters , L. Weber , F. Wildi , G. Zins , A. Zurlo

The CHIRON spectrometer is a new high-resolution, fiber-fed instrument on the 1.5 meter telescope at Cerro Tololo Inter-America Observatory (CTIO). To optimize use of the instrument and limited human resources, we have designed an…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 John M. Brewer , Matthew Giguere , Debra A. Fischer

We have chosen the name of GYES, one of the mythological giants with one hundred arms, offspring of Gaia and Uranus, for our instrument study of a multifibre spectrograph for the prime focus of the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope. Such an…

The new planet finder for the Very Large Telescope (VLT), the Spectro-Polarimetric High-contrast Exoplanet REsearch (SPHERE), just had its first light in Paranal. A dedicated instrument for the direct detection of planets, SPHERE, is…

The Mid-Infrared Instrument (MIRI) for JWST is supplied with a suite of imaging bandpass filters optimized for full spectral coverage in eight intermediate-width bands from 5 to 26 microns and a narrower one at 11.3 microns. This contrasts…

This paper analyses spectropolarimetric observations of the classical T Tauri star (CTTS) GM Aurigae collected with SPIRou, the near-infrared spectropolarimeter at the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope, as part of the SLS and SPICE Large…

The Prime Focus Spectrograph (PFS) is an optical/near-infrared multifiber spectrograph with 2394 science fibers distributed across a 1.3-deg diameter field of view at the Subaru 8.2-m telescope. The wide wavelength coverage from 0.38 {\mu}m…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-06 Hajime Sugai , Naoyuki Tamura , Hiroshi Karoji , Atsushi Shimono , Naruhisa Takato , Masahiko Kimura , Youichi Ohyama , Akitoshi Ueda , Hrand Aghazarian , Marcio Vital de Arruda , Robert H. Barkhouser , Charles L. Bennett , Steve Bickerton , Alexandre Bozier , David F. Braun , Khanh Bui , Christopher M. Capocasale , Michael A. Carr , Bruno Castilho , Yin-Chang Chang , Hsin-Yo Chen , Richard C. Y. Chou , Olivia R. Dawson , Richard G. Dekany , Eric M. Ek , Richard S. Ellis , Robin J. English , Didier Ferrand , Décio Ferreira , Charles D. Fisher , Mirek Golebiowski , James E. Gunn , Murdock Hart , Timothy M. Heckman , Paul T. P. Ho , Stephen Hope , Larry E. Hovland , Shu-Fu Hsu , Yen-Shan Hu , Pin Jie Huang , Marc Jaquet , Jennifer E. Karr , Jason G. Kempenaar , Matthew E. King , Olivier Le Fèvre , David Le Mignant , Hung-Hsu Ling , Craig Loomis , Robert H. Lupton , Fabrice Madec , Peter Mao , Lucas Souza Marrara , Brice Ménard , Chaz Morantz , Hitoshi Murayama , Graham J. Murray , Antonio Cesar de Oliveira , Claudia Mendes de Oliveira , Ligia Souza de Oliveira , Joe D. Orndorff , Rodrigo de Paiva Vilaça , Eamon J. Partos , Sandrine Pascal , Thomas Pegot-Ogier , Daniel J. Reiley , Reed Riddle , Leandro Santos , Jesulino Bispo dos Santos , Mark A. Schwochert , Michael D. Seiffert , Stephen A. Smee , Roger M. Smith , Ronald E. Steinkraus , Laerte Sodré , David N. Spergel , Christian Surace , Laurence Tresse , Clément Vidal , Sebastien Vives , Shiang-Yu Wang , Chih-Yi Wen , Amy C. Wu , Rosie Wyse , Chi-Hung Yan

PFS (Prime Focus Spectrograph), a next generation facility instrument on the 8.2-meter Subaru Telescope, is a very wide-field, massively multiplexed, optical and near-infrared spectrograph. Exploiting the Subaru prime focus, 2394…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-14 Naoyuki Tamura , Naruhisa Takato , Atsushi Shimono , Yuki Moritani , Kiyoto Yabe , Yuki Ishizuka , Akitoshi Ueda , Yukiko Kamata , Hrand Aghazarian , Stephane Arnouts , Gabriel Barban , Robert H. Barkhouser , Renato C. Borges , David F. Braun , Michael A. Carr , Pierre-Yves Chabaud , Yin-Chang Chang , Hsin-Yo Chen , Masashi Chiba , Richard C. Y. Chou , You-Hua Chu , Judith G. Cohen , Rodrigo P. de Almeida , Antonio C. de Oliveira , Ligia S. de Oliveira , Richard G. Dekany , Kjetil Dohlen , Jesulino B. dos Santos , Leandro H. dos Santos , Richard S. Ellis , Maximilian Fabricius , Didier Ferrand , Decio Ferreira , Mirek Golebiowski , Jenny E. Greene , Johannes Gross , James E. Gunn , Randolph Hammond , Albert Harding , Murdock Hart , Timothy M. Heckman , Christopher M. Hirata , Paul Ho , Stephen C. Hope , Larry Hovland , Shu-Fu Hsu , Yen-Shan Hu , Ping-Jie Huang , Marc Jaquet , Yipeng Jing , Jennifer Karr , Masahiko Kimura , Matthew E. King , Eiichiro Komatsu , Vincent Le Brun , Olivier Le Fevre , Arnaud Le Fur , David Le Mignant , Hung-Hsu Ling , Craig P. Loomis , Robert H. Lupton , Fabrice Madec , Peter Mao , Lucas S. Marrara , Claudia Mendes de Oliveira , Yosuke Minowa , Chaz N. Morantz , Hitoshi Murayama , Graham J. Murray , Youichi Ohyama , Joseph Orndorff , Sandrine Pascal , Jefferson M. Pereira , Daniel J. Reiley , Martin Reinecke , Andreas Ritter , Mitsuko Roberts , Mark A. Schwochert , Michael D. Seiffert , Stephen A. Smee , Laerte Sodre , David N. Spergel , Aaron J. Steinkraus , Michael A. Strauss , Christian Surace , Yasushi Suto , Nao Suzuki , John Swinbank , Philip J. Tait , Masahiro Takada , Tomonori Tamura , Yoko Tanaka , Laurence Tresse , Orlando Verducci , Didier Vibert , Clement Vidal , Shiang-Yu Wang , Chih-Yi Wen , Chi-Hung Yan , Naoki Yasuda

We present the results of integration and characterization of the SPIDER instrument after the 2013 pre-flight campaign. SPIDER is a balloon-borne polarimeter designed to probe the primordial gravitational wave signal in the degree-scale…