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We present a new proof of the classical divergence theorem in bounded domains. Our proof is based on a nonlocal analog of the divergence theorem and a rescaling argument. Main ingredients in the proof are nonlocal versions of the divergence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-06 Solveig Hepp , Moritz Kassmann

A notion of heaps of modules as an affine version of modules over a ring or, more generally, over a truss, is introduced and studied. Basic properties of heaps of modules are derived. Examples arising from geometry (connections, affine…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-09-11 Simion Breaz , Tomasz Brzeziński , Bernard Rybołowicz , Paolo Saracco

In the D-modules theory, Gauss-Manin systems are defined by the direct image of the structure sheaf O by a morphism. A major theorem says that these systems have only regular singularities. This paper examines the irregularity of an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. Roucairol

In the dictionary between the language of (algebraic integrable) connections and that of (algebraic) $\cD$-modules, to compare the definitions of inverse images for connections and $\cD$-modules is easy. But the comparison between direct…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-07-13 Maurizio Cailotto , Luisa Fiorot

We describe the structure of module categories of finite dimensional algebras over an algebraically closed field for which the cycles of nonzero nonisomorphisms between indecomposable finite dimensional modules are finite (do not belong to…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-24 Piotr Malicki , José A. de la Peña , Andrzej Skowroński

Let $\mathfrak{q}$ denote an ideal in a Noetherian local ring $(A,\mathfrak{m})$. Let $\underline{a}=a_1,\ldots,a_d \subset \mathfrak{q}$ denote a system of parameters in a finitely generated $A$-module $M$. This note investigate an…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-05-12 M. Azeem Khadam

We show for an affine variety $X$, the derived category of quasi-coherent $D$-modules is equivalent to the category of DG modules over an explicit DG algebra, whose zeroth cohomology is the ring of Grothendieck differential operators…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Haiping Yang

For a commutative Noetherian local ring we define and study the class of modules having reducible complexity, a class containing all modules of finite complete intersection dimension. Various properties of this class of modules are given,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-08-30 Petter Andreas Bergh

We survey nearby and vanishing cycles for both perverse sheaves and D-modules under analytic setting. Following ideas of A. Beilinson, M. Kashiwara and M. Saito, we explain in detail the proof of the comparison theorem between them in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-07 Lei Wu

We calculate the category of D-modules on the loop space of the affine line in coherent terms. Specifically, we find that this category is derived equivalent to the category of ind-coherent sheaves on the moduli space of rank one de Rham…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-26 Justin Hilburn , Sam Raskin

We study the connection between the category of modules over the affine Kac-Moody Lie algebra at the critical level, and the category of D-modules on the affine flag scheme G((t))/I, where I is the Iwahori subgroup. We prove a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Edward Frenkel , Dennis Gaitsgory

We give a necessary and sufficient condition on a $d$-dimensional affine subspace of $\mathbb{R}^n$ to be characterized by a finite set of patterns which are forbidden to appear in its digitization. This can also be stated in terms of local…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-03 Nicolas Bédaride , Thomas Fernique

We propose a geometric method for quantifying the difference between parametrized curves in Euclidean space by introducing a distance function on the space of parametrized curves up to rigid transformations (rotations and translations).…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-12 Jaap Eldering , Joris Vankerschaver

We obtain a refinement of Manin-Mumford (Raynaud's Theorem) for abelian schemes over some ring of integers. Torsion points are replaced by special 0-cycles, that is reductions modulo some, possibly varying, prime of Galois orbits of torsion…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-28 Gregorio Baldi , Rodolphe Richard , Emmanuel Ullmo

A simple transformation converts a solution of a partial differential equation with a Dirichlet boundary condition to a function satisfying a Robin (generalized Neumann) condition. In the simplest cases this observation enables the exact…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. D. Bondurant , S. A. Fulling

Using the Mellin transform approach, it is shown that, in contrast with integer-order derivatives, the fractional-order derivative of a periodic function cannot be a function with the same period. The three most widely used definitions of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-01-11 Eva Kaslik , Seenith Sivasundaram

If ${\cal D}$ is a definable category then it may contain no nonzero finitely presented modules but, by a result of Makkai, there is a $\varinjlim$-generating set of strictly ${\cal D}$-atomic modules. These modules share some key…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-09 Mike Prest

The category of mobi algebras has been introduced as a model to the unit interval of real numbers. The notion of mobi space over a mobi algebra has been proposed as a model for spaces with geodesic paths. In this paper we analyse the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-09-15 J. P. Fatelo , N. Martins-Ferreira

Let A be a self-injective algebra over an algebraically closed field k. We show that if an A-module M of complexity one has an open orbit in the variety of d-dimensional A-modules, then M is periodic. As a corollary we see that any simple…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-13 Alex Dugas

The geometric Langlands program is distinguished in assigning spectral decompositions to all representations, not only the irreducible ones. However, it is not even clear what is meant by a spectral decomposition when one works with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-05 Sam Raskin