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A high-strength dual alpha+beta phase titanium alloy Ti-6Al-4V is utilized as a material for beam windows in several accelerator target facilities. However, relatively little is known about how material properties of this alloy are affected…

For the next multi-megawatt accelerator generation, targets and other beam-intercepting components will face even more severe challenges due to the higher power densities, higher energy, and higher radiation. A comprehensive research and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-08-30 Charlotte Barbier , Frederique Pellemoine , Yine Sun

The bulk irradiation of materials with 10-30 MeV protons promises to advance the study of radiation damage for fission and fusion power plants. Intermediate energy proton beams can now be dedicated to materials irradiation within…

Effects of proton beams irradiating materials considered for targets in high-power accelerator experiments have been under study using the Brookhaven National Laboratory's (BNL) 200 MeV Linac. The primary objectives of the study that…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-02-20 N. Simos , H. Kirk , H. Ludewig , N. Mokhov , P. Hurh , J. Misek

Ion accelerators have been used by material scientists for decades to investigate radiation damage formation in nuclear materials and thus to emulate neutron-induced changes. The versatility of conditions in terms of particle energy, dose…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-05 A. Gentils , C. Cabet

Scintillators are important materials for radiographic imaging and tomography (RadIT), when ionizing radiations are used to reveal internal structures of materials. Since its invention by R\"ontgen, RadIT now come in many modalities such as…

This study shows the development and performance assessment of a novel set-up that enables the research of structural materials for fusion reactors, by making possible simultaneous application of temperature (up to 450$^{\circ}$C) and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-05-30 I. Garcia-Cortes , S. Cabrera , M. Medrano , A. Moroño , P. Muñoz , A. Soleto , I. Bugallo , A. Nieto , R. Altimira , A. Bollero , J. Camarero , J. L. F. Cuñado

High Power Target systems are key elements in future neutrino and other rare particle production in accelerators. These systems transform an intense source of protons into secondary particles of interest to enable new scientific…

Fusion and advanced fission power plants require advanced nuclear materials to function under new, extreme environments. Understanding the evolution of mechanical and functional properties during radiation damage is essential to the design…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-30 Steven Jepeal , Lance Snead , Zachary Hartwig

The Beam Dump Facility (BDF) is a planned fixed-target installation in CERN's North Area, set to start operating in 2031. A proton beam of 400 GeV/c will be delivered in 1 s pulses of 4e13 protons every 7.2 s, amounting to 4e19 protons on…

The 2020 update of the European Strategy for Particle Physics emphasised the importance of an intensified and well-coordinated programme of accelerator R&D, supporting the design and delivery of future particle accelerators in a timely,…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-04-01 C. Adolphsen , D. Angal-Kalinin , T. Arndt , M. Arnold , R. Assmann , B. Auchmann , K. Aulenbacher , A. Ballarino , B. Baudouy , P. Baudrenghien , M. Benedikt , S. Bentvelsen , A. Blondel , A. Bogacz , F. Bossi , L. Bottura , S. Bousson , O. Brüning , R. Brinkmann , M. Bruker , O. Brunner , P. N. Burrows , G. Burt , S. Calatroni , K. Cassou , A. Castilla , N. Catalan-Lasheras , E. Cenni , A. Chancé , N. Colino , S. Corde , L. Corner , B. Cros , A. Cross , J. P. Delahaye , G. Devanz , A. -I. Etienvre , P. Evtushenko , A. Faus-Golfe , P. Fazilleau , M. Ferrario , A. Gallo , L. García-Tabarés , C. Geddes , F. Gerigk , F. Gianotti , S. Gilardoni , A. Grudiev , E. Gschwendtner , G. Hoffstaetter , M. Hogan , S. Hooker , A. Hutton , R. Ischebeck , K. Jakobs , P. Janot , E. Jensen , J. Kühn , W. Kaabi , D. Kayran , M. Klein , J. Knobloch , M. Koratzinos , B. Kuske , M. Lamont , A. Latina , P. Lebrun , W. Leemans , D. Li , K. Long , D. Longuevergne , R. Losito , W. Lu , D. Lucchesi , O. Lundh , E. Métral , F. Marhauser , S. Michizono , B. Militsyn , J. Mnich , E. Montesinos , N. Mounet , P. Muggli , P. Musumeci , S. Nagaitsev , T. Nakada , A. Neumann , D. Newbold , P. Nghiem , M. Noe , K. Oide , J. Osterhoff , M. Palmer , N. Pastrone , N. Pietralla , S. Prestemon , E. Previtali , T. Proslier , L. Quettier , T. Raubenheimer , B. Rimmer , L. Rivkin , E. Rochepault , C. Rogers , G. Rosaz , T. Roser , L. Rossi , R. Ruber , D. Schulte , M. Seidel , C. Senatore , B. Shepherd , J. Shi , N. Shipman , A. Specka , S. Stapnes , A. Stocchi , D. Stratakis , I. Syratchev , O. Tanaka , S. Tantawi , C. Tennant , E. Tsesmelis , C. Vaccarezza , A. -M. Valente , P. Védrine , J. Vieira , N. Vinokurov , H. Weise , M. Wenskat , P. Williams , M. Wing , A. Yamamoto , Y. Yamamoto , K. Yokoya , F. Zimmermann

Th is paper is motivated by the growing importance of better understanding of the phenomena and consequences of high- intensity energetic particle beam interactions with accelerator, generic target , and detector components. It reviews the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-08-09 N. V. Mokhov , F. Cerutti

The MEGAPIE project is a key experiment on the road to Accelerator Driven Systems and it provides the scientific community with unique data on the behavior of a liquid lead-bismuth spallation target under realistic and long term irradiation…

The Strontium Iodide Radiation Instrument (SIRI) is a single detector, gamma-ray spectrometer designed to space-qualify the new scintillation detector material europium-doped strontium iodide (SrI2:Eu) and new silicon photomultiplier (SiPM)…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-29 Lee J. Mitchell , Bernard F. Phlips , J. Eric Grove , Theodore Finne , Mary Johnson-Rambert , W. Neil Johnson

Radiation damage on front-end readout and trigger electronics is an important issue in the COMET Phase-I experiment at J-PARC, which plans to search for the neutrinoless transition of a muon to an electron. To produce an intense muon beam,…

Transport calculations for neutronic design require accurate nuclear data and validated computational tools. In the Spallation Physics Group, at the European Spallation Source, we perform shielding and neutron beam calculations to help the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-03-11 Jose Ignacio Marquez Damian , Douglas D. DiJulio , Günter Muhrer

The latest update of the European Strategy for Particle Physics stimulated the preparation of the European Detector Roadmap document in 2021 by the European Committee for Future Accelerators ECFA. This roadmap, defined during a bottom-up…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-10-22 Thomas Bergauer

The first phase of Beam Energy Scan (BES) program at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC) was started in the year 2010 with the aim to study the several aspects of the quantum chromodynamics (QCD) phase diagram. The Solenoidal Tracker…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-04-07 Sabita Das

An electron-proton/ion collider facility (eRHIC) is under consideration at Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL). An overview of the accelerator and detector design concepts will be provided.

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bernd Surrow
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