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Pour sand into a container and only the grains near the top surface move. The collective motion associated with the translational and rotational energy of the grains in a thin flowing layer is quickly dissipated as friction through…

We present several numerical results on granular mixtures. In particular, we examine the efficiency of diffusion as a mixing mechanism in these systems. The collisions are inelastic and to compensate the energy loss, we thermalize the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Henrique , G. Batrouni , D. Bideau

We consider a two-dimensional model of a porous medium where circular grains are uniformly distributed in a squared container. We assume that such medium is partially filled with water and that the stationary interface separating the water…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-15 Maria Calle , Carlota M. Cuesta , Juan J. L. Velazquez

We analyze the flow and clogging of circular grains passing through a small aperture under vibration in two dimensions. Via Discrete Element Method simulations, we show that when grains smaller than the original ones are introduced in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-31 Marcos A. Madrid , C. Manuel Carlevaro , Luis A. Pugnaloni , Marcelo Kuperman , Sebastián Bouzat

The spontaneous symmetry breaking in a vibro-fluidized low-density granular gas in three connected compartments is investigated. When the total number of particles in the system becomes large enough, particles distribute themselves…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Javier Brey , R. Garcia-Rojo , F. Moreno , M. J. Ruiz-Montero

We report on a segregation scheme for granular binary mixtures, where the segregation is performed by a ratchet mechanism realized by a vertically shaken asymmetric sawtooth-shaped base in a quasi-two-dimensional box. We have studied this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Zeno Farkas , Ferenc Szalai , Dietrich E. Wolf , Tamas Vicsek

We propose a new model for the description of complex granular particles and their interaction in molecular dynamics simulations of granular material in two dimensions. The grains are composed of triangles which are connected by deformable…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Thorsten Poeschel , Volkhard Buchholtz

We present here the preliminary results obtained for two experiments on randomly agitated granular assemblies using a novel way of shaking. First we discuss the transport properties of a 2D model system undergoing classical shaking that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Caballero , A. Lindner , G. Ovarlez , G. Reydellet , J. Lanuza , E. Clement

Granular material in a swirled container exhibits a curious transition as the number of particles is increased: at low densities the particle cluster rotates in the same direction as the swirling motion of the container, while at high…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-07-17 Lisa Lee , John Paul Ryan , Yoav Lahini , Miranda Holmes-Cerfon , Shmuel M. Rubinstein

Avalanches of grain displacements can be generated by creating local voids within the interior of a granular material at rest in a bin. Modeling such a two-dimensional granular system by a collection of mono-disperse discs, the system on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 S. S. Manna , D. V. Khakhar

Experiments and computer simulations are carried out to investigate ordering principles in a granular gas which phase separates under vibration. The densities of the dilute and the dense phase are found to follow a lever rule. A Maxwell…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-03 James P. D. Clewett , Jack Wade , R. M. Bowley , Stephan Herminghaus , Michael R. Swift , Marco G. Mazza

We study the dynamics of an intruder moving through a fluidized granular medium in three dimensions ($d=3$). The intruder and grains have both translational and rotational degrees of freedom. The energy-dissipation mechanism is solid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-10-28 Prasenjit Das , Sanjay Puri , Moshe Schwartz

The flow of granular material in a rotating cylinder was simulated by molecular dynamics in two dimensions using spherical as well as nonspherical grains. At very low but constant angular velocity we found that the flow varies irregularly…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Thorsten Poeschel , Volkhard Buchholtz

Some red giant envelopes present spiral structures (seen either in dust scattered stellar continuum or in molecular line emission), the most striking example probably being AFGL 3068. This object has been modeled (both analytically and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-08-25 A. Castellanos-Ramírez , A. Rodríguez-González , Z. Meliani , P. R. Rivera-Ortiz , A. C. Raga , J. Cantó

Granular materials such as sand, powders, and grains are omnipresent in daily life, industrial applications, and earth-science [1]. When unperturbed, they form stable structures that resemble the ones of other amorphous solids like metallic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-01-19 Ye Yuan , Zhikun Zeng , Yi Xing , Houfei Yuan , Shuyang Zhang , Walter Kob , Yujie Wang

There is a simple and general experimental protocol to generate slow granular flows that exhibit wide shear zones, qualitatively different from the narrow shear bands that are usually observed in granular materials . The essence is to drive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-22 Joshua A. Dijksman , Martin van Hecke

We consider the stationary state of a fluid comprised of inelastic hard spheres or disks under the influence of a random, momentum-conserving external force. Starting from the microscopic description of the dynamics, we derive a nonlinear…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-02-25 W. T. Kranz , M. Sperl , A. Zippelius

This paper starts with the investigation of the behaviour of a set of two subsystems which are able to exchange some internal quantity according to a given flux function. It is found that this sytem exhibit a bifurcation when the flux…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Leconte , P. Evesque

We show that a mixture of two species of granular particles with equal sizes but differing densities can be either segregated or mixed by adjusting the granular temperature gradient and the magnitude of the gravitational force. In the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. McNamara , S. Luding

Analyzing the dynamics of a vibrated bi-dimensional packing of bidisperse granular discs below jamming, we provide evidences of a Gardner phase deep into the glass phase. To do so we perform several independent compression cycles within the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-30 Antoine Seguin , Olivier Dauchot