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In most unconventional superconductors, like the high-Tc cuprates, iron pnictides, or heavy fermion systems, superconductivity emerges in the proximity of an electronic instability. Identifying unambiguously the pairing mechanism remains…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-24 Daniel Braithwaite , Dai Aoki , Jean-Pascal Brison , Jacques Flouquet , Georg Knebel , Ai Nakamura , Alexandre Pourret

We have investigated the vortex in chiral superconductors, especially in p-wave case. In chiral superconductors the Cooper pair has orbital angular momentum hence U(1), parity (P) and time reversal symmetry (T) are broken simultaneously. We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Goryo

A review is given on the theory of vortex-glass phases in impure type-II superconductors in an external field. We begin with a brief discussion of the effects of thermal fluctuations on the spontaneously broken U(1) and translation…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 T. Nattermann , S. Scheidl

We employ the Einstein-Abelian-Higgs theory to investigate the structure of vortex-antivortex lattices within a superconductor driven by spatial periodic magnetic fields. By adjusting the parameters of the external magnetic field, including…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-13 Jia-Hao Su , Chuan-Yin Xia , Wei-Can Yang , Hua-Bi Zeng

We report high magnetic field linear magnetostriction experiments on CeCoIn$_5$ single crystals. Two features are remarkable: (i) a sharp discontinuity in all the crystallographic axes associated with the upper superconducting critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 V. F. Correa , T. P. Murphy , C. Martin , K. M. Purcell , E. C. Palm , G. M. Schmiedeshoff , J. C. Cooley , S. W. Tozer

The recently discovered superconductor UTe$_2$, with a T$_c$ between 1.5~K and 2~K, is attracting much attention due to strong suspicion of spin-triplet and topological superconductivity. Its properties under magnetic field are also…

The hexatic fluid refers to a phase in between a solid and a liquid which has short range positional order but quasi-long range orientational order. In the celebrated theory of Berezinskii, Kosterlitz and Thouless and subsequently refined…

We show that strong electronic repulsion transforms a vortex core from a metallic-type in overdoped regime to a Mott-insulator at underdoping of a strongly correlated d-wave superconductor. This changeover is accompanied by an accumulation…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-05-04 Anushree Datta , Hitesh J. Changlani , Kun Yang , Amit Ghosal

The interplay between magnetism and superconductivity can lead to unconventional proximity and Josephson effects. A related phenomenon that has recently attracted considerable attention is the superconducting diode effect, in which a…

The magneto-transport of a superconducting/ferromagnetic hybrid structure consisting of a superconducting thin film in contact with an array of magnetic nanodots in the so-called "magnetic vortex-state" exhibits interesting properties. For…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-01-21 Javier E. Villegas , Ivan K. Schuller

Transverse-field muon-spin rotation measurements performed on two samples of LiFeAs demonstrate that the superfluid stiffness of the superconducting condensate in relation to its superconducting transition temperature is enhanced compared…

We present small angle neutron scattering studies of the magnetic vortex lattice (VL) in Ca$_{0.04}$Y$_{0.96}$Ba$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{7}$ up to a field of 16.7 T, and Ca$_{0.15}$Y$_{0.85}$Ba$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{7}$ up to 25 T. We find that the…

Equilibrium vortex configuration in conventional type II superconductors containing columnar defects is theoretically investigated. Near the upper critical field a single defect causes a strong local deformation of the vortex lattice. This…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Gregory M. Braverman , Sergey A. Gredeskul , Yshai Avishai

Superconducting Nb thin films with rectangular arrays of submicron antidots have been systemically investigated by transport measurements. In low fields, the magnetoresistance curves demonstrate well-defined dips at integral and rational…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-03-05 W. J. Zhang , S. K. He , H. F. Liu , G. M. Xue , H. Xiao , B. H. Li , Z. C. Wen , X. F. Han , S. P. Zhao , C. Z. Gu , X. G. Qiu , Victor V. Moshchalkov

We show that some experimentally observed features of vortex matter in high temperature superconductors may be interpreted in simpler ways than it is usually done. In particular, we consider magnetic flux creep at low temperatures as well…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 I. L. Landau , H. R. Ott

Under a strong transport current, the induced voltage in superconductor nanomembranes in a magnetic field with submicron inhomogeneity shows a pulse on a certain interval of the magnetic field. It is a manifestation of a wide phase-slip…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-03-03 R. O. Rezaev , E. I. Smirnova , O. G. Schmidt , V. M. Fomin

We expose an analysis of the magnetic field distribution in the Abrikosov lattice of high-kappa superconductors with d-wave pairing in the case where the critical field is mainly determined by the Pauli limit and the superfluid currents…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-02-28 V. P. Michal , V. P. Mineev

It is argued that the phase transition in low-T_c clean itinerant ferromagnets is generically of first order, due to correlation effects that lead to a nonanalytic term in the free energy. A tricritical point separates the line of first…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-23 T. R. Kirkpatrick , Thomas Vojta , D. Belitz , R. Narayanan

Time-resolved local induction measurements near to the vortex lattice order-disorder transition in optimally doped Bi$_{2}$Sr$_{2}$CaCu$_{2}$O$_{8+\delta}$ single crystals shows that the high-field, disordered phase can be quenched to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 C. J. van der Beek , S. Colson , M. V. Indenbom , M. Konczykowski

Vortex states in high-$T_{\rm c}$ superconductors with point defects are studied by large-scale Monte Carlo simulations of the three-dimensional frustrated XY model. A critical point is observed on the first-order phase boundary between the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoshihiko Nonomura , Xiao Hu
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