English
Related papers

Related papers: Dissipation by normal-metal traps in transmon qubi…

200 papers

Scanning tunneling spectroscopy measurements of superconducting thin lanthanum films grown on a normal metal tungsten substrate reveal an extraordinarily large broadening of the coherence peaks. The observed broadening corresponds to very…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-04-14 P. Löptien , L. Zhou , A. A. Khajetoorians , J. Wiebe , R. Wiesendanger

We propose a model of quasiparticle tunneling across the high-$T_c$ superconductor-insulator-normal metal junction based on the different mechanisms for tunneling of electrons at positive bias and dissociating polaronic Cooper pairs and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-06-08 S. Dzhumanov , O. K. Ganiev , Sh. S. Djumanov

In this paper the authors describe a theoretical simple statistical modelling of relaxation process in metal-oxide semiconductor devices that governs its degradation. Basically, starting from an initial state where a given number of traps…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 Roberto da Silva , Gilson I. Wirth

We demonstrate both theoretically and experimentally two limiting factors in cooling electrons using biased tunnel junctions to extract heat from a normal metal into a superconductor. Firstly, when the injection rate of electrons exceeds…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 J. P. Pekola , T. T. Heikkila , A. M. Savin , J. T. Flyktman , F. Giazotto , F. W. J. Hekking

The fluxonium qubit has arisen as one of the most promising candidate devices for implementing quantum information in superconducting devices, since it is both insensitive to charge noise (like flux qubits) and insensitive to flux noise…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-20 Samuele Spilla , Fabian Hassler , Anna Napoli , Janine Splettstoesser

We report thermally activated transport resonances for biases below the superconducting energy gap in a carbon nanotube (CNT) quantum dot (QD) device with a superconducting Pb and a normal metal contact. These resonances are due to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-03 J. Gramich , A. Baumgartner , C. Schönenberger

We assess independently the impact of high-temperature substrate annealing and metal deposition conditions on the coherence of transmon qubits in the standard 2D circuit-QED architecture. We restrict our study to devices made with aluminum…

Quantum mechanical motion of a particle in a periodic asymmetric potential is studied theoretically at zero temperature. It is shown based on semi-classical approximation that the tunneling probability from one local minimum to the next…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Gen Tatara , Macoto Kikuchi , Satoshi Yukawa , Hiroshi Matsukawa

Decoherence in superconducting qubits is dominated by defects that reside at amorphous interfaces. Interaction with discrete defects results in dropouts that complicate qubit operation and lead to nongaussian tails in the distribution of…

We consider the steady-state nonequilibrium behavior of mesoscopic superconducting wires connected to normal-metal reservoirs. Going beyond the diffusive limit, we utilize the quasiclassical theory and perform a self-consistent calculation…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-11-22 Kevin Marc Seja , Tomas Löfwander

Nonequilibrium quasiparticles represent a significant source of decoherence in superconducting quantum circuits. Here we investigate the mechanism of quasiparticle poisoning in devices subjected to local quasiparticle injection. We find…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-12-13 U. Patel , Ivan V. Pechenezhskiy , B. L. T. Plourde , M. G. Vavilov , R. McDermott

Decoherence originates from the leakage of quantum information into external degrees of freedom. For a qubit the two main decoherence channels are relaxation and dephasing. Here, we report an experiment on a superconducting qubit where we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-07-16 Q. Ficheux , S. Jezouin , Z. Leghtas , B. Huard

Josephson junctions form the essential non-linearity for almost all superconducting qubits. The junction is formed when two superconducting electrodes come within $\sim$1 nm of each other. Although the capacitance of these electrodes is a…

Superconducting quantum circuits must be designed carefully to avoid dissipation from coupling to external control circuitry. Here we introduce the concept of current transformation to quantify coupling to the environment. We test this…

In many quantum computer architectures, the qubits are in close proximity to metallic device elements. Metals have a high density of photon modes, and the fields spill out of the bulk metal because of the evanescent-wave component. Thus…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-02-18 Luke S. Langsjoen , Amrit Poudel , Maxim G. Vavilov , Robert Joynt

Quasicrystals are materials that exhibit long-range order without translational periodicity. In soft matter, the most commonly observed quasicrystal has 12-fold symmetry and consists of tilings made out of squares and triangles.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-13 Alptuğ Ulugöl , Robert J. Hardeman , Frank Smallenburg , Laura Filion

Dielectric loss at the interfaces of superconducting films has long been recognized as limiting the performance of state-of-the-art superconducting circuits. Notably, the presence of a native oxide layer on the film is hypothesized to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-13 Yanhao Wang , Suhas Ganjam , Ishan Narra , Luigi Frunzio , Robert J. Schoelkopf

The coherence of superconducting transmon qubits is often disrupted by fluctuations in the energy relaxation time (T1), limiting their performance for quantum computing. While background magnetic fields can be harmful to superconducting…

Superconducting protected qubits aim to achieve sufficiently low error rates so as to allow realization of error-corrected, utility-scale quantum computers. A recent proposal encodes a protected qubit in the quasicharge degree of freedom of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-09 Nicholas M. Christopher , Deniz E. Stiegemann , Abhijeet Alase , Thomas M. Stace

We investigate subgap quasiparticles of a single level quantum dot coupled to the superconducting and normal leads, whose energy level is periodically driven by external potential. Using the Floquet formalism we determine the quasienergies…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-14 B. Baran , T. Domański