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By means of quantum stochastic calculus we construct a model for an atom with two degenerate levels and stimulated by a laser and we compute its fluorescence spectrum; let us stress that, once the model for the unitary atom-field dynamics…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Alberto Barchielli , Nicola Pero

We describe a mechanism for pronounced biochemical oscillations, relevant to microscopic systems, such as the intracellular environment. This mechanism operates for reaction schemes which, when modeled using deterministic rate equations,…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 A. J. McKane , J. D. Nagy , T. J. Newman , M. O. Stefanini

We consider the Cucker-Smale system with multiplicative noise in a harmonic potential field and investigate the effect of harmonic potential field. In the presence of external potential force, the system is expected to emerge into almost…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-05-27 Du Linglong , Zhou Xinyun

Bestriding the realms of classical and quantum mechanics, nanomechanical structures offer great promise for a huge variety of applications, from computer memory elements \cite{badzey04} and ultra-fast sensors to quantum computing.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. L. Badzey , G. Zolfagharkhani , S. -B. Shim , A. Gaidarzhy , P. Mohanty

We exploit nonlinearity in NbN superconducting stripline resonators, which is originated by local thermal instability, for studying stochastic resonance. As the resonators are driven into instability, small amplitude modulated (AM)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Baleegh Abdo , Eran Arbel-Segev , Oleg Shtempluck , Eyal Buks

We consider stochastic inviscid dyadic models with energy-preserving noise. It is shown that the models admit weak solutions which are unique in law. Under a certain scaling limit of the noise, the stochastic models converge weakly to a…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-05-04 Dejun Luo , Danli Wang

This paper studies the spectrum assignment of a class of stochastic systems with multiplicative noise. A novel $\alpha$-spectrum assignment is proposed for discrete-time and continuous-time stochastic systems with multiplicative noise. In…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-04 Xiaomin Xue , Juanjuan Xu , Huanshui Zhang

We study the phenomenon of nonlinear stochastic resonance (SR) in a complex noisy system formed by a finite number of interacting subunits driven by rectangular pulsed time periodic forces. We find that very large SR gains are obtained for…

In this article, a previously published amplifier-less potentiostat architecture is further examined. Starting with a linearized model, the impact of the most important parameters is studied taking in account the electrodes-solution…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-30 Andrea Sannino , David-Peter Wiens , Maurits Ortmanns , José I. Artigas , Aránzazu Otín

The long-term mean-field dynamics of coupled underdamped Duffing oscillators driven by an external periodic signal with Gaussian noise is investigated. A Boltzmann-type H-theorem is proved for the associated nonlinear Fokker-Planck equation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-08-30 Ruonan Liu , Yanmei Kang , Yuxuan Fu , Guanrong Chen

We experimentally study stochastic resonance in a nonlinear bistable nanomechanical resonator. The device consists of a PdAu doubly clamped beam serving as a nanomechanical resonator excited capacitively by an adjacent gate electrode and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Ronen Almog , Stav Zaitsev , Oleg Shtempluck , Eyal Buks

The global response to weak time periodic forces of an array of noisy, coupled nonlinear systems might show a nonmonotonic dependence on the number of units in the array. This effect has been termed system size stochastic resonance. In this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-05-28 José Gómez-Ordóñez , José M. Casado , Manuel Morillo

The steady-state firing rate and firing-rate response of the leaky and exponential integrate-and-fire models receiving synaptic shot noise with excitatory and inhibitory reversal potentials is examined. For the particular case where the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-03-13 Magnus J E Richardson

The dynamics of a system formed by a finite number $N$ of globally coupled bistable oscillators and driven by external forces is studied focusing on a global variable defined as the arithmetic mean of each oscillator variable. Several…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 David Cubero

A stochastic model is presented for a super-position of uncorrelated pulses with a random distribution of amplitudes, sizes, velocities and arrival times. The pulses are assumed to move radially with fixed shape and amplitudes decaying…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-05-10 J. M. Losada , A. Theodorsen , O. E. Garcia

The stability of stochastic Model Predictive Control (MPC) subject to additive disturbances is often demonstrated in the literature by constructing Lyapunov-like inequalities that ensure closed-loop performance bounds and boundedness of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Diego Muñoz-Carpintero , Mark Cannon

We use a probabilistic method to describe the effect of laser noise on the laser-atom interaction, in the case that the atom is a two level system without spontaneous emission. The stochastic differential equation for the laser-atom…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-08-06 Yuan Sun , Chen Zhang

Attosecond electron pulses enable real-time probing of ultrafast matter dynamics, yet conventional modulation schemes suffer from drastically shortened longitudinal focal lengths when targeting sub-attosecond durations. To address this…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-05-15 Qi Huang , Qing Jia , Zhongxuan Wang , Jian Zheng

Varied sensory systems use noise in order to enhance detection of weak signals. It has been conjectured in the literature that this effect, known as stochastic resonance, may take place in central cognitive processes such as the memory…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Julien Mayor , Wulfram Gerstner

In this paper a stochastic reaction diffusion system is considered, which models the spread of a finite population reacting with a non-renewable resource in the presence of individual based noise. A two-parameter phase diagram is…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-01-27 Carl Mueller , Roger Tribe
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