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For $0<\alpha<\frac{1}{3}$ we construct unique solutions to the fractal Burgers equation $\partial_t u + u\partial_xu + (-\Delta)^\alpha u = 0$ which develop a first shock in finite time, starting from smooth generic initial data. This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-30 Kyle R. Chickering , Ryan C. Moreno-Vasquez , Gavin Pandya

The formation of singularities in finite time in non-local Burgers' equations, with time-fractional derivative, is studied in detail. The occurrence of finite time singularity is proved, revealing the underlying mechanism, and precise…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Giuseppe Maria Coclite , Serena Dipierro , Francesco Maddalena , Enrico Valdinoci

In this paper we propose the first framework to study Burgers' equation featuring critical fast diffusion in form of $u_t+f(u)_x = (\ln u)_{xx}$. The solution possesses a strong singularity when $u=0$ hence bringing technical challenges.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-16 Xiaowen Li , Jingyu Li , Ming Mei , Jean-Christophe Nave

We prove finite time blowup of the Burgers-Hilbert equation. We construct smooth initial data with finite $H^5$-norm such that the $L^\infty$-norm of the spacial derivative of the solution blows up. The blowup is an asymptotic self-similar…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-13 Ruoxuan Yang

In this paper, we study the asymptotic stability of viscous shock profile for the Burgers equation $u_t +f(u)_x = (\frac{u_{x}}{u^{1-m}})_x$ on the half-space $(0,+\infty)$, subject to the boundary conditions $u|_{x=0}=u_->0$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Xiaowen Li , Ming Mei

After reviewing the source-type solution of the Burgers equation with standard dissipativity, we study the hypoviscous counterpart of the Burgers equation. 1) We determine an equation that governs the near-identity transformation underlying…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-26 Koji Ohkitani

In this paper we study the Burgers equation with a nonlocal term of the form $Hu$ where $H$ is the Hilbert transform. This system has been considered as a quadratic approximation for the dynamics of a free boundary of a vortex patch. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-18 Angel Castro , Diego Cordoba , Francisco Gancedo

In this paper, we constuct the multi-point blowup solutions of self-similar type for the inviscid Burgers equation. The shape and blowup dynamics are precisely described. Moreover, the solutions we construct are stable under small…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-02 Yiya Qiu , Lifeng Zhao

This article addresses some asymptotic and numerical issues related to the solution of Burgers' equation, $-\epsilon u_{xx} + u_t + u u_x = 0$ on $(-1,1)$, subject to the boundary conditions $u(-1) = 1 + \delta$, $u(1) = -1$, and its…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Marc Garbey , Hans G. Kaper

In this paper, we establish the existence and uniqueness of solutions to the two-dimensional Burgers equation using the framework of infinite-dimensional dynamical systems. The two-dimensional Burgers equation, which models the interplay…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-07 Xiang Zhang , Shuhan Xie , Yule Sun

In this paper, we study the asymptotic stability of viscous shock waves for Burgers' equation with fast diffusion $u_t+f(u)_x=\mu (u^m)_{xx}$ on $\mathbb{R} \times (0, +\infty)$ when $0<m<1$. For the proposed constant states $u_->u_+=0$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-22 Shufang Xu , Ming Mei , Jean-Christophe Nave , Wancheng Sheng

Shocks due to hyperbolic partial differential equations (PDEs) appear throughout mathematics and science. The canonical example is shock formation in the inviscid Burgers' equation $\frac{\partial u}{\partial t}+u\frac{\partial u}{\partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Jun Eshima , Luc Deike , Howard A. Stone

This paper considers a class of non-local equations that are weakly dispersive perturbations of the inviscid Burgers equation, which includes the Fornberg-Whitham equation as a special case. We precise the known results on finite time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Jean-Claude Saut , Yuexun Wang

The paper is concerned with the steady-state Burgers equation of fractional dissipation on the real line. We first prove the global existence of viscosity weak solutions to the fractal Burgers equation driven by the external force. Then the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Fei Xu , Yong Zhang , Fengquan Li

The quintessential vortex solution in (3+1)-dimensional nonrelativistic, incompressible fluid mechanics is the Burgers vortex. We show that, in a finite domain, conformal fluids also admit hot vortex solutions with everywhere…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-26 Jarah Evslin

We construct a formally time-reversible, one-dimensional forced Burgers equation by imposing a global constraint of energy conservation, wherein the constant viscosity is modified to a fluctuating state-dependent dissipation coefficient.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-06-21 Arunava Das , Pinaki Dutta , Vishwanath Shukla

Solutions to finite-dimensional (all spatial Fourier modes set to zero beyond a finite wavenumber $K_G$), inviscid equations of hydrodynamics at long times are known to be at variance with those obtained for the original infinite…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-03-28 Divya Venkataraman , Samriddhi Sankar Ray

In a previous work with Tai-Peng Tsai, the author studied the dynamics of axisymmetric, swirl-free Euler equation in four and higher dimensions. One conclusion of this analysis is that the dynamics become dramatically more singular as the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-20 Evan Miller

We show that the 1d viscous Burgers equation considered for complex valued functions develops finite-time singularities from compactly supported smooth data. By means of the Cole-Hopf transformation, the singularities of the solutions are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter Polacik , Vladimir Sverak

Burgers' equation is a well-studied model in applied mathematics with connections to the Navier-Stokes equations in one spatial direction and traffic flow, for example. Following on from previous work, we analyse solutions to Burgers'…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-04-05 Daniel J. VandenHeuvel , Christopher J. Lustri , John R. King , Ian W. Turner , Scott W. McCue
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